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US3947606A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing chemical compounds applicable to surfaces in the form of thin layers

Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
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Filing: 1974-09-04
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1994-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A surface of a work piece is provided with an adherent, thin but uniform, coating layer of a chemical compound by forming the chemical compound by explosive conversion of a substance into a gaseous state and in one working process, and applying the resulting compound to such surface by means of a surge current discharge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franz Rohr
  • 👤 Heinz Holtschmit
  • 👤 Gerhard Siewerth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:55
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/0021; C23C14/22; C23C14/24; C23C14/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
Process of forming and applying a layer of a reaction product to a surface of a base, which comprises: bringing together at least two chemically different components, one of which is an electric conductor, and the other is a solid or liquid in imediate contact therewith, in immediate proximity to said base, and explosively forming a reaction product of said components by effecting a surge current discharge through said conductor, thereby generating a plasma state in which said formed reaction product is hurled against the surface of said base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
Process of forming and applying a layer of a reaction product to a surface of a base, which comprises: bringing together at least two chemically different components, one of which is an electric conductor, and the other is a solid or liquid in imediate contact therewith, in immediate proximity to said base, and explosively forming a reaction product of said components by effecting a surge current discharge through said conductor, thereby generating a plasma state in which said formed reaction product is hurled against the surface of said base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein a material component is present in the solid state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein a material component is present in the liquid state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conducting component of the material envelops the other component or components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conducting component of the material is enveloped by said other component or components.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the conductor proper is a chemically reactive component.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the reaction components are arranged in immediate proximity to the base to be coated by vapor or form the surface of this base.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein at least one gaseous reaction component is present within one reaction area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Process according to claim 4, wherein the other component consists of an explosive reaction mixture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3639150A Cited
DE1943118A1 Cited
DE1947480A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-30 1979-09-29 1980-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-30 1983-09-29 1984-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-30 1987-09-29 1988-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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