Patent US3947218A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3947218A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety circuit for monitoring a flickering flame

Assignee: Honeywell Inc
•
Filing: 1975-01-23
•
Granted: 1976-03-30
•
Expires: 1995-01-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electronic network for safe operation of an infrared flame flicker burner control system is disclosed. The network is placed across the infrared flame detector and modifies the detector's action in the event of a flameout so that a refractory shimmer effect is reduced to avoid falsely causing the burner control system to indicate the presence of flame.

Inventors

  • 👤 William R. Landis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:41
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23N; F23N5/00; F23N5/02; F23N5/08; F23N5/082; F23N2229/00; F23N2229/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
In a fuel burner control system which utilizes flame flicker responsive sensor means to monitor the burning of fuel to thereby control fuel supply means, including; flame flicker responsive sensor means which varies in impedance with exposure to the radiation from a flame wherein said variations in impedance are rapid enough to follow the flicker radiation of said flame; flame flicker responsive amplifier means having input terminals including a voltage source and output terminals with said amplifier means responding to a range of flicker frequency normally found in the variations of radiation from said flame; said flame flicker responsive sensor means connected to said input terminals and fuel flow control means connected to said output terminals; safety network means connected in parallel with said sensor means; and said safety network means including a diode, impedance means, and a first capacitor connected in series circuit and further including a second capacitor and a resistor connected in parallel circuit with each other and in parallel with said diode and said impedance means; said safety network means altering the effect of said sensor means briefly upon the termination of flame to prevent said sensor means from inadvertently sensing a hot refractory surface in said fuel burner by said second capacitor charging from said voltage source at said input terminals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
In a fuel burner control system which utilizes flame flicker responsive sensor means to monitor the burning of fuel to thereby control fuel supply means, including; flame flicker responsive sensor means which varies in impedance with exposure to the radiation from a flame wherein said variations in impedance are rapid enough to follow the flicker radiation of said flame; flame flicker responsive amplifier means having input terminals including a voltage source and output terminals with said amplifier means responding to a range of flicker frequency normally found in the variations of radiation from said flame; said flame flicker responsive sensor means connected to said input terminals and fuel flow control means connected to said output terminals; safety network means connected in parallel with said sensor means; and said safety network means including a diode, impedance means, and a first capacitor connected in series circuit and further including a second capacitor and a resistor connected in parallel circuit with each other and in parallel with said diode and said impedance means; said safety network means altering the effect of said sensor means briefly upon the termination of flame to prevent said sensor means from inadvertently sensing a hot refractory surface in said fuel burner by said second capacitor charging from said voltage source at said input terminals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 1 wherein said impedance means is a resistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 2 wherein said second capacitor is a low impedance to radio frequencies and a high impedance to flame flicker frequencies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 3 wherein said diode is a metal semiconductor diode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 4 wherein said diode is a Schottkey barrier diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 5 wherein said flame flicker responsive amplifier means is a band pass type of amplifier with a band-pass range that coincides with the most predominate flicker frequency of a burning fuel being monitored by the control system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
In a fuel burner control system as described in claim 6 wherein said fuel flow control means includes a relay to in turn control a fuel valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3651327A Cited
US3742474A Cited
US3852729A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-30 1979-09-29 1980-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-30 1983-09-29 1984-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-30 1987-09-29 1988-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag