Patent US3946571A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3946571A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Service module for hostile environment
Assignee: Dresser Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1975-02-06
•
Granted: 1976-03-30
•
Expires: 1995-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A service module adapted for service work while protecting workers in hostile environments utilizes an insulated capsule to be lowered over the service area, which capsule contains a work area inside for workmen to perform the required service operations. Power and materials are supplied to the inside of the capsule by an umbilical connected to external sources and the capsule has an entranceway connectable to external transportation means to fully protect the workers when transferring into and out of the capsule.
Inventors
- 👤 Oscar Glenn Pate
- 👤 Angus Loughlin Lyons, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 17:00
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B41/00; E21B41/06; E04; E04H; E04H9/00; E04H9/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
Apparatus for providing a sheltered work area over a borehole in the ground surface, said apparatus comprising: structural means providing an enclosed work area and having vertical support members having wall sections jointed together and adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough; roof means joined to said wall sections and being adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough; floor means joined to the lower portion of said wall sections and adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough, said floor means having an opening passing therethrough of sufficient size to expose an underground borehole below said apparatus to said enclosed work area; entrance means in at least one of said wall sections arranged to provide ingress and egress to said work area by workmen; access means passing through said structural means and adapted to provide one or more openings into said work area through which power and material supply tubes may pass; and, a grouting system having power actuated raising and lowering means, telescopic tubular grouting means, and means for supplying fluids and solid grouting material to said grouting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
Apparatus for providing a sheltered work area over a borehole in the ground surface, said apparatus comprising: structural means providing an enclosed work area and having vertical support members having wall sections jointed together and adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough; roof means joined to said wall sections and being adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough; floor means joined to the lower portion of said wall sections and adapted to retard the flow of heat therethrough, said floor means having an opening passing therethrough of sufficient size to expose an underground borehole below said apparatus to said enclosed work area; entrance means in at least one of said wall sections arranged to provide ingress and egress to said work area by workmen; access means passing through said structural means and adapted to provide one or more openings into said work area through which power and material supply tubes may pass; and, a grouting system having power actuated raising and lowering means, telescopic tubular grouting means, and means for supplying fluids and solid grouting material to said grouting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said structural means has four flat vertical wall sections, said roof means comprises a peaked angular roof atop said four vertical wall sections, and said entrance means comprises a movable door and an extendable external passageway about said door.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said structural means comprises cylindrical vertical wall sections, said roof means comprises a domed roof section, and said access means comprises a covered hatchway in said domed roof section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising an elongated extension structure located between said roof section and said hatchway cover, extending upward from said roof section and having an open inner area therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
158 words
An enclosed work structure for providing a life support environment for working personnel performing operations on underground boreholes in hostile climates, said enclosed structure comprising: insulated vertical wall means enclosing a personnel work area; insulated floor means covering the bottom of said personnel work area and having an opening therein arranged to communicate said work area with an underground borehole; insulated roof means atop said vertical wall means and covering said work area; heating means in said enclosed structure; lighting means in said enclosed structure; a plurality of individually adjustable support legs extending downward from said floor means; access means in said structure arranged to allow ingress and egress into and out of said structure for workmen; means for supplying a power supply to the interior of said structure; means for supplying a plurality of fluid and powdered materials into said structure; and, means for controlling said power supply means and said material supply means in said structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
158 words
An enclosed work structure for providing a life support environment for working personnel performing operations on underground boreholes in hostile climates, said enclosed structure comprising: insulated vertical wall means enclosing a personnel work area; insulated floor means covering the bottom of said personnel work area and having an opening therein arranged to communicate said work area with an underground borehole; insulated roof means atop said vertical wall means and covering said work area; heating means in said enclosed structure; lighting means in said enclosed structure; a plurality of individually adjustable support legs extending downward from said floor means; access means in said structure arranged to allow ingress and egress into and out of said structure for workmen; means for supplying a power supply to the interior of said structure; means for supplying a plurality of fluid and powdered materials into said structure; and, means for controlling said power supply means and said material supply means in said structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The enclosed structure of claim 5 further comprising means in said structure for mixing and pumping a grouting material, and telescopic tubular means for injecting grouting material into an underground borehole below said structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
The enclosed structure of claim 6 wherein said structure has four flat vertical walls and a peaked angular roof, and said injecting means comprises one or more telescopic tubular pipe assemblies suspended from said roof by a power actuated raising and lowering cylinder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said vertical wall means comprises a vertical cylindrical structure and said roof means comprises a domed roof on said cylindrical structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said access means comprises a hatchway in said domed roof generally centrally located therein, and a cover over said hatchway.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising an elongated extension tube extending upward from said hatchway and having said cover attached over the top thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
112 words
A self-contained fully protected system for grouting pipe piles in extremely cold regions, said system comprising: an enclosed housing having thermally insulated walls, roof, and flooring and with sufficient enclosed area to allow limited freedom of movement for at least one man therein; said housing floor having an opening therethrough adapted to receive a piling and allow communication with the annulus between the piling and borehole; means for introducing power supply and grouting materials into said housing; means for mixing and pumping said grouting materials in said housing and for controlling said power supply and said mixed grouting materials; and, adjustable means for injecting said mixed grouting materials into an underground borehole.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
112 words
A self-contained fully protected system for grouting pipe piles in extremely cold regions, said system comprising: an enclosed housing having thermally insulated walls, roof, and flooring and with sufficient enclosed area to allow limited freedom of movement for at least one man therein; said housing floor having an opening therethrough adapted to receive a piling and allow communication with the annulus between the piling and borehole; means for introducing power supply and grouting materials into said housing; means for mixing and pumping said grouting materials in said housing and for controlling said power supply and said mixed grouting materials; and, adjustable means for injecting said mixed grouting materials into an underground borehole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
The system of claim 11 further comprising mobile transport trailer means for said housing, said transport trailer means adapted to carry said housing and having equipment storage means thereon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
The system of claim 12 including truck means adapted to pull said transport trailer means, said truck means having an enclosed insulated life support area with fluid and material containers and power supply prime mover means therein.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-09-29 | 1980-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-09-29 | 1988-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |