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US3946264A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Infra-red responsive camera tube

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
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Filing: 1975-04-18
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Granted: 1976-03-23
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Expires: 1995-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A camera tube employs a target comprising a layer of optically transparent infra-red radiation responsive material and a layer of photoconductive material which is scanned, in conventional manner, by an electron beam. This tube combines the principles of a infra-red image sensor with the more conventional principles of a vidicon target.

Inventors

  • 👤 Merton Howard Crowell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:58
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/36; H01J29/39; H01J29/45; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/26; H01J31/28; H01J31/34; H01J31/38; H01J31/49

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A camera tube comprising an evacuated envelope, an electron gun within said envelope for producing an electron beam, and an image sensing target disposed within said envelope to be scanned by said electron beam, said target comprising a transparent, electrically conductive layer, an optically transparent layer of infra-red radiation responsive material on said layer and disposed to receive a visible and infra-red image and transmit the visible image while converting the infra-red image into a voltage profile, said target further comprising a layer of photoconductive material disposed to receive the transmitted visible image and convert the same into a potential image which is scanned by the electron beam, a plurality of conductive strips between said optically transparent layer and said photoconductive layer, means to apply a potential to the photoconductive layer and the infra-red radiation responsive layer at which the electron beam lands on the photoconductive layer reducing the layer at the point of landing to cathode potential whereby a signal is produced corresponding to the light intensity and intensity of infra-red radiation at said landing point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A camera tube comprising an evacuated envelope, an electron gun within said envelope for producing an electron beam, and an image sensing target disposed within said envelope to be scanned by said electron beam, said target comprising a transparent, electrically conductive layer, an optically transparent layer of infra-red radiation responsive material on said layer and disposed to receive a visible and infra-red image and transmit the visible image while converting the infra-red image into a voltage profile, said target further comprising a layer of photoconductive material disposed to receive the transmitted visible image and convert the same into a potential image which is scanned by the electron beam, a plurality of conductive strips between said optically transparent layer and said photoconductive layer, means to apply a potential to the photoconductive layer and the infra-red radiation responsive layer at which the electron beam lands on the photoconductive layer reducing the layer at the point of landing to cathode potential whereby a signal is produced corresponding to the light intensity and intensity of infra-red radiation at said landing point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A camera tube as claimed in claim 1 wherein the signals produced, respectively, by the photoconductive layer and the infra-red responsive layer have the same algebraic sign.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A camera tube as claimed in claim 1 wherein potentials are applied, respectively, to the photoconductive layer and the infra-red radiation responsive layer for which internal dipole domains will align themselves with their positive ends pointing toward the infra-red radiation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3812396A Cited
US3909654A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-23 1979-09-22 1980-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-23 1983-09-22 1984-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-23 1987-09-22 1988-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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