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US3945537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Discharge device for a bunker

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-07-17
•
Granted: 1976-03-23
•
Expires: 1995-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A discharge device including a discharge member rotating about a vertical axis, arranged below a conical bunker outlet and above a base plate with a discharge opening, over which member is a fixed cover, said member being a peripherally driven disc having openings separated by bars, the openings being eccentric, the cover extending radially, and an adjusting element for adjusting the height of the edge of the cover over the disc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Langen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G65/00; B65G65/30; B65G65/34; B65G65/40; B65G65/48; B65G65/4809; B65G65/4836

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
A discharge device for a loose material bunker for material which has poor flow properties and has a tendency to form bridges, comprising a discharge for arrangement below a conical bunker outlet, the discharge member being rotatable about a vertical axis and being arranged above a base plate having at least one discharge opening, and above the discharge opening fixed cover means is provided, characterised in that the discharge member includes at least one centrally mounted discharge disc driven at its periphery which projects horizontally beyond the lower rim of the bunker outlet and having openings separated from each other by bars, and in that each discharge opening is arranged eccentrically in the base plate and its cover means extends radially from the bunker outlet wall in the direction of the vertical axis and has adjusting means, operable from the outside, for adjusting the height above the disc surface of that edge of the cover means below which the disc first passes when it revolves.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A discharge device for a loose material bunker for material which has poor flow properties and has a tendency to form bridges, comprising a discharge for arrangement below a conical bunker outlet, the discharge member being rotatable about a vertical axis and being arranged above a base plate having at least one discharge opening, and above the discharge opening fixed cover means is provided, characterised in that the discharge member includes at least one centrally mounted discharge disc driven at its periphery which projects horizontally beyond the lower rim of the bunker outlet and having openings separated from each other by bars, and in that each discharge opening is arranged eccentrically in the base plate and its cover means extends radially from the bunker outlet wall in the direction of the vertical axis and has adjusting means, operable from the outside, for adjusting the height above the disc surface of that edge of the cover means below which the disc first passes when it revolves.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which there is provided at least two discharge openings with associated cover means, which discharge openings are diametrically opposite to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 2, in which there is an even number, greater than two, of discharge openings, a second base plate is provided under the first base plate and having at least one discharge opening, and a second disc revolving together with the first is provided for discharging the material, which has been conveyed by the first disc through the upper base plate, through the discharge openings of the second base plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 3, in which there is a common drive means for the two discs at the outer periphery of the lower disc.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 3 in which between cover means following each other in the circumferential direction in each case a guide arrangement projects radially into the inside of the bunker.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 3, in which the inner ends of the cover means are joined together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which each cover means is in the form of a roof with a discharge slope which extends almost down to the disc, and a feeder slope which only extends as far as the maximum desired height above the disc, and that the adjusting means comprises a slider member arranged inside the cover means which is vertically movable behind the lower edge of the feeder slope.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 7, in which the slider member is arranged on the end of a lever, the lever being pivotable about a horizontal shaft which is arranged close to the discharge slope and extends beyond the bunker outlet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which the disc carries a central shaft for projection vertically into the interior of the bunker.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 9, in which the shaft is provided with blades, one or more points and/or a spiral.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 9, in which the shaft and the parts joined to it, and the disc have a common drive means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 9, in which the shaft is rotatable by the disc, but at a speed that is different from that of the disc.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 59 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 9, in which the shaft is mounted at its free end in the inside of a cone securely arranged in the bunker outlet, and is in rotating connecting with rotating blades which stroke over the annular gap between the lower edge of the cone and the outer wall of the bunker outlet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 13, in which the blades are driven at a substantially lower speed than the disc with the shaft.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which the disc has cams on its lower side for continuously scraping free the base plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which the disc has upstanding projections, passing behind the covers, on its outer circumference.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
A discharge device as claimed in claim 1, in which the surfaces of the cover and of the cone facing the material are coated with a smooth material, for example, plastics, to reduce the coefficients of friction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1906664A Cited
US2574231A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-23 1979-09-22 1980-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-23 1983-09-22 1984-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-23 1987-09-22 1988-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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