Patent US3945389A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3945389A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foldable walker

Assignee: Guardian Products Inc
•
Filing: 1973-05-11
•
Granted: 1976-03-23
•
Expires: 1993-05-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A collapsible walker in which gate legs are each pivotally mounted in bearings positioned at either end of a cross brace with the gate legs mounted in the bearings for rotation between an open position with the gate legs positioned generally transversely of the cross brace and a collapsed position with the gate legs folded against the cross brace. Corner braces are positioned adjacent to the bearings to provide rigid bracing support between the gate legs and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position, with the corner braces being movable to permit rotation of the gate legs to a collapsed position. Detent means are provided with tab release means therefor. The movement of the corner braces during movement of the gate legs may be determined by guide slots. Frictional means may be provided to resist opening or closing of movement of the gate legs. The bearings in which the gate legs are mounted may include a self-lubricating plastic sleeve with a tubular member on each of the gate legs mounted within the plastic sleeve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred A. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A61H2201/00; A61H2201/01; A61H2201/0161

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A collapsable walker comprising: a cross brace having a bearing at each of its extremities; a pair of gate legs with one of said gate legs being pivotally mounted in each of said bearings for rotation between an open position with the gate legs positioned generally transversely of the cross brace and a collapsed position with the gate legs folded against the cross brace; corner braces connected adjacent each of said bearings; said corner braces each being connected to one of said gate legs and to said cross brace to provide rigid bracing support between the gate legs and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position, and said corner braces being movable to permit rotation of the gate legs to a collapsed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A collapsable walker comprising: a cross brace having a bearing at each of its extremities; a pair of gate legs with one of said gate legs being pivotally mounted in each of said bearings for rotation between an open position with the gate legs positioned generally transversely of the cross brace and a collapsed position with the gate legs folded against the cross brace; corner braces connected adjacent each of said bearings; said corner braces each being connected to one of said gate legs and to said cross brace to provide rigid bracing support between the gate legs and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position, and said corner braces being movable to permit rotation of the gate legs to a collapsed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
The collapsible walker of claim 1 wherein; each of said corner braces is pivotally mounted on one of said gate legs; each of said corner braces is movable with respect to said cross brace during movement of the gate legs to a collapsed position, and each of said corner braces is interlocked with said cross brace when said gate legs are in an open position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The collapsible walker of claim 2 wherein: each of said corner braces acts as a strut between a gate leg and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position to provide triangular three point support for each gate leg.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
The collapsible walker of claim 2, including: a guide slot in each of said corner braces; guide pins positioned on said cross brace in engagement with said guide slots, and said guide slots being shaped to move the corner braces to an interlocking position with said cross brace as the gate legs are moved to an open position and to move the corner braces to a recessed position adjacent the cross brace as the gate legs are moved to a collapsed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The collapsible walker of claim 1 including frictional means positioned to resist the movement of the gate legs between an open and a collapsed position, whereby the walker may be transported and moved about with the gate legs in a collapsed position without their accidental movement to an open position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The collapsible walker of claim 1 wherein said bearings include a self-lubricating plastic sleeve and a tubular member on each of said gate legs mounted within said plastic sleeve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The collapsible walker of claim 1 wherein the gate legs and cross brace provide an unobstructed open space with the gate legs in an open position such that the walker can be used as a toilet assist.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The collapsible walker of claim 6 wherein each of said plastic sleeves is held within a tubular metallic member included within said cross brace.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The collapsible walker of claim 8 wherein each of said tubular metallic members is crimped to provide a reduced diameter portion which engages the plastic sleeve to hold the plastic sleeve within the tubular metallic member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The collapsible walker of claim 9 wherein each of the tubular metallic members is crimped adjacent each end of the plastic sleeve to hold the plastic sleeve with respect to the tubular metallic member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The collapsible walker of claim 9 wherein each of the tubular metallic members is crimpled adjacent the lower end of the plastic sleeve to hold the plastic sleeve with respect to the tubular metallic member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 46 words
The collapsible walker of claim 8 wherein said cross brace is positioned at a height to provide clearance between the cross brace and a toilet bowl when the walker is moved over the toilet bowl with the gate legs positioned on either side of the bowl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 245 words
A collapsable walker comprising: a cross brace having a bearing at each of its extremities; a pair of gate legs with one of said gate legs being pivotally mounted in each of said bearings for rotation between an open position with the gate legs positioned generally transversely of the cross brace and in a collapsed position with the gate legs folded against the cross brace; corner braces positioned adjacent each of said bearings; said corner braces each being connected to one of said gate legs and to said cross brace to provide rigid bracing support between the gate legs and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position; said corner braces being movable to permit rotation of the gate legs to a collapsed position; each of said corner braces being pivotally mounted on one of said gate legs; each of said corner braces being movable with respect to said cross brace during movement of the gate legs to a collapsed position; each of said corner braces being interlocked with said cross brace when said gate legs are in an open position; detents supported by said cross brace in engagement with said corner braces; apertures in said corner braces positioned to receive said detents when the gate legs are in an open position, and means to move the detents out of the apertures in unlocking the corner braces from the cross brace for movement of the gate legs to a collapsed position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 245 words
A collapsable walker comprising: a cross brace having a bearing at each of its extremities; a pair of gate legs with one of said gate legs being pivotally mounted in each of said bearings for rotation between an open position with the gate legs positioned generally transversely of the cross brace and in a collapsed position with the gate legs folded against the cross brace; corner braces positioned adjacent each of said bearings; said corner braces each being connected to one of said gate legs and to said cross brace to provide rigid bracing support between the gate legs and the cross brace when the gate legs are in an open position; said corner braces being movable to permit rotation of the gate legs to a collapsed position; each of said corner braces being pivotally mounted on one of said gate legs; each of said corner braces being movable with respect to said cross brace during movement of the gate legs to a collapsed position; each of said corner braces being interlocked with said cross brace when said gate legs are in an open position; detents supported by said cross brace in engagement with said corner braces; apertures in said corner braces positioned to receive said detents when the gate legs are in an open position, and means to move the detents out of the apertures in unlocking the corner braces from the cross brace for movement of the gate legs to a collapsed position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
The collapsible walker of claim 13 wherein said means to move the detents out of the apertures includes a release tab having a relatively large, easily accessible pushing surface which may be actuated by a handicapped or aged person who lacks fine muscular coordination.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 40 words
The collapsible walker of claim 13 wherein said detents are biased upwardly against said corner braces with the detents sliding against the undersides of the corner braces during movement of the gate legs between an open and a collapsed position.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The collapsible walker of claim 13 wherein the surfaces of said detents which engage said apertures are shaped to provide self-centering of the detents with respect to the apertures when the gate legs are in an open position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
The collapsible walker of claim 16 wherein each of said detents has a conical outer surface and each of said apertures having a circular opening, whereby the contact surface area presented by said detents increases or decreases in relation to the degree of movement of said detents into said apertures.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The collapsible walker of claim 14 wherein said release tabs are secured to each of said corner braces and are positioned over said apertures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1432465A Cited
US1869693A Cited
US2270217A Cited
US2771089A Cited
US2778664A Cited
US3442276A Cited
US3658079A Cited
US3688789A Cited
US3783886A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-23 1979-09-22 1980-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-23 1983-09-22 1984-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-23 1987-09-22 1988-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag