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US3942590A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tomato harvester

Assignee: University of California, San Diego
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Filing: 1973-05-25
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Granted: 1976-03-09
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Expires: 1993-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A tomato harvester with improved maneuverability and versatility. An improved spinner gives better action in wet soil. The driver obtains improved visibility from an improved canopy structure and is given controls that are easier to identify. An improved collecting conveyor affords balance between the two sides. The conveyor system is improved, in many ways, with better transmission between the conveyors and better access to cleaning. An improved output conveyor and drop loader are also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 William C. Friedel, Jr.
  • 👤 Charles F. Dietz
  • 👤 Lowell K. Marshall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:17
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D45/00; A01D45/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
In a row-crop harvester for tomatoes and the like having crop-severing means, crop-elevating means for picking up the severed plants and lifting them well above the ground and depositing them in a separator where the fruit is received from the stalks and leaves, a spinner adjacent to the forward end of said crop-elevating means in an operative relationship between said crop-severing means and said crop-elevating means, said spinner being characterized by comprising a central support shaft and a unitary molded elastomeric member molded about said shaft as a single integral member having a series of flat paddle portions extending out in respective radial planes from a central generally cylindrical core, each paddle portion being connected to the next adjacent paddle portion by a smoothly curved radius bridging portion at said core, the outer edge of each said paddle portion having a smoothly undulating edge with radius turns at each change of direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a row-crop harvester for tomatoes and the like having crop-severing means, crop-elevating means for picking up the severed plants and lifting them well above the ground and depositing them in a separator where the fruit is received from the stalks and leaves, a spinner adjacent to the forward end of said crop-elevating means in an operative relationship between said crop-severing means and said crop-elevating means, said spinner being characterized by comprising a central support shaft and a unitary molded elastomeric member molded about said shaft as a single integral member having a series of flat paddle portions extending out in respective radial planes from a central generally cylindrical core, each paddle portion being connected to the next adjacent paddle portion by a smoothly curved radius bridging portion at said core, the outer edge of each said paddle portion having a smoothly undulating edge with radius turns at each change of direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 165 words
A row-crop harvester for tomatoes and the like having crop-severing means, crop-elevating means for picking up the severed plants and lifting them well above the ground, plant shaking means for shaking the lifted plants and thereby separating the fruit from the stalks and leaves, including in combination therewith a fruit-collecting conveyor moving lengthwise of said harvester beneath said plant-shaking means for collecting the separated fruit and conveying it, and comprising a pair of endless chains on opposite edges, a series of rods extending laterally between said chains and secured thereto, an identical pair of hydraulic motors, one for driving each said chain at the same rate and drivingly connected thereto, said motors being in series in the same hydraulic conduit system, a relief valve in series with said motors connected by a return line to the fluid supply for said hydraulic conduit system, and means in said return line for actuating an alarm system upon the pressure in said return line reaching a predetermined value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 165 words
A row-crop harvester for tomatoes and the like having crop-severing means, crop-elevating means for picking up the severed plants and lifting them well above the ground, plant shaking means for shaking the lifted plants and thereby separating the fruit from the stalks and leaves, including in combination therewith a fruit-collecting conveyor moving lengthwise of said harvester beneath said plant-shaking means for collecting the separated fruit and conveying it, and comprising a pair of endless chains on opposite edges, a series of rods extending laterally between said chains and secured thereto, an identical pair of hydraulic motors, one for driving each said chain at the same rate and drivingly connected thereto, said motors being in series in the same hydraulic conduit system, a relief valve in series with said motors connected by a return line to the fluid supply for said hydraulic conduit system, and means in said return line for actuating an alarm system upon the pressure in said return line reaching a predetermined value.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3286774A Cited
US3340935A Cited
US3721301A Cited
US3628609A Cited
US3616821A Cited
US3613796A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-09 1979-09-08 1980-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-09 1983-09-08 1984-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-09 1987-09-08 1988-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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