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US3941459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catoptric lens arrangement

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1975-02-24
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Granted: 1976-03-02
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Expires: 1995-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract Improved catoptric lens arrangements to form beams from the energy emitted by extended sources of wave propagated energy are disclosed. All embodiments utilize at least a pair of mirrors disposed along a common axis, one of such mirrors being convex and the other concave, the generatrices of the reflecting surfaces of such mirrors being curves with coincident focal points, such generatrices being always divergent. At least one source of wave propagated energy is disposed between such reflecting surfaces so that all of the wave propagated energy from such a source is reflected back and forth between the mirrors in passing to an exit aperture defined by the mirrors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philip J. McFarland
  • 👤 Werner R. Rambauske

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:42
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V7/00; F21V7/0091; G; G02; G02B; G02B17/00; G02B17/02; G02B5/00; G02B5/08; G02B5/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A beam forming arrangement for forming a beam of wave propagated energy from the energy emitted by a source thereof, such arrangement comprising: a. at least a pair of mirrors having a common focal curve disposed around an axis of symmetry, one of such mirrors having a concave reflecting surface and the other having a convex reflecting surface to define a divergent channel for wave propagated energy, one of such mirrors being interposed between such channel and the common focal curve of such mirrors; and b. a source of wave propagated energy disposed between the confocal mirrors and within the divergent channel adjacent to the narrowest part thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A beam forming arrangement for forming a beam of wave propagated energy from the energy emitted by a source thereof, such arrangement comprising: a. at least a pair of mirrors having a common focal curve disposed around an axis of symmetry, one of such mirrors having a concave reflecting surface and the other having a convex reflecting surface to define a divergent channel for wave propagated energy, one of such mirrors being interposed between such channel and the common focal curve of such mirrors; and b. a source of wave propagated energy disposed between the confocal mirrors and within the divergent channel adjacent to the narrowest part thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 1 wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the reflecting surfaces of each one of the pair of mirrors are segments of confocal parabolas having a common principal axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 2 wherein the principal axis of the confocal parabolas is parallel to the axis of symmetry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A beam forming apparatus as in claim 3 wherein the principal axis of the confocal parabolas is inclined with respect to the axis of symmetry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 3 wherein the lengths of the mirrors vary.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 1 wherein the reflecting surfaces of the mirrors are segments of confocal hyperbolas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 6 wherein the principal axis of the confocal hyperbolas is parallel to the axis of symmetry.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A beam forming apparatus as in claim 6 wherein the principal axis of the confocal hyperbolas is inclined with respect to the axis of symmetry.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A beam forming arrangement as in claim 6 wherein the lengths of the confocal mirrors vary.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB676644A Cited
US2741691A Cited
US3790257A Cited
US3790258A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-02 1979-09-01 1980-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-02 1983-09-01 1984-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-02 1987-09-01 1988-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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