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US3941119A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Means for introducing and guiding objects into body cavities and blood vessels

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-19
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Granted: 1976-03-02
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Expires: 1994-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract Means for introducing and guiding objects such as liquids or instruments in cavities or blood vessels in the body of a patient, comprising a cannula for insertion in the body at the place where the object is to be introduced into the body, a gold chain for insertion into the cannula and penetration into the body under the effect of gravity, and a soft, flexible catheter of a dimension for passing through the cannula and over the flexible member when inserted and for permitting the flexible member to be drawn out after insertion of the catheter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mario Corrales

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0108

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
Means for introducing a catheter into a selected portion of a patient, for conducting an object to such portion via the catheter, comprising: a. a cannula for insertion into an opening in the patient; b. a catheter slidably received in and externally guided by said cannula, said catheter having an inner flexible portion projecting inwardly beyond said cannula; and c. a freely flexible elongated member movable in response to gravity to such portion of a patient, and providing internal guidance for said inner flexible portion of said catheter, whereby said flexible member is moved by gravity through said cannula to the selected portion, then serves as a guide for insertion of said catheter to said selected portion, and is then removed from the catheter to enable the catheter to pass the object to said portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
Means for introducing a catheter into a selected portion of a patient, for conducting an object to such portion via the catheter, comprising: a. a cannula for insertion into an opening in the patient; b. a catheter slidably received in and externally guided by said cannula, said catheter having an inner flexible portion projecting inwardly beyond said cannula; and c. a freely flexible elongated member movable in response to gravity to such portion of a patient, and providing internal guidance for said inner flexible portion of said catheter, whereby said flexible member is moved by gravity through said cannula to the selected portion, then serves as a guide for insertion of said catheter to said selected portion, and is then removed from the catheter to enable the catheter to pass the object to said portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the insertion end of the flexible member is provided with a weight which is no thicker than the thickness of the flexible member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the catheter is made of silicon rubber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the flexible member is provided at its other end with a filament of rigid material for guiding the catheter upon passing the same over the flexible member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the flexible member is made wholly or partially of a magnetic material, whereby the gravitational fall of the flexible member may be assisted by magnetic forces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the catheter is provided with a radio-opaque point, at least at its insertion end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
Means according to claim 1, wherein the flexible member is in the form of a chain, such as of gold.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
Means according to claim 7, wherein the chain has a weight at its insertion end, such in the shape of an olive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
Means according to claim 7, wherein the flexible chain is of a type known per se which can be locked in an adopted position by means actuatable from without.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for conducting an object to a selected portion of a patient, comprising: a. inserting a cannula into an opening in a patient; b. inserting a flexible elongated member through the cannula in response to gravity to such portion of the patient beyond the cannula; c. inserting a flexible catheter into the cannula in surrounding relation to the flexible elongated member by which elongated member the cannula is guided to such portion of the patient; d. withdrawing the flexible elongated member; and e. thereafter inserting the object into the catheter, to such portion of the patient.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for conducting an object to a selected portion of a patient, comprising: a. inserting a cannula into an opening in a patient; b. inserting a flexible elongated member through the cannula in response to gravity to such portion of the patient beyond the cannula; c. inserting a flexible catheter into the cannula in surrounding relation to the flexible elongated member by which elongated member the cannula is guided to such portion of the patient; d. withdrawing the flexible elongated member; and e. thereafter inserting the object into the catheter, to such portion of the patient.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3570485A Cited
US3749085A Cited
US3687142A Cited
US3794041A Cited
US3844274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-02 1979-09-01 1980-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-02 1983-09-01 1984-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-02 1987-09-01 1988-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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