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Acrylonitrile copolymers suitable for making flame-resisting fibers

Assignee: Societa Italiana Resine SpA SIR
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Filing: 1974-11-19
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Granted: 1976-02-24
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Expires: 1994-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, containing at least 50 wt.% acrylonitrile, from 2 to 30 wt.% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 10 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer and from 2 to 40 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Luciano Console
  • 👤 Ferdinando Bencini
  • 👤 Enzo Chiellini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 14:21
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/42; C08F220/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 50 wt.% of acrylonitrile, from 2 to 30 wt.% of vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 10 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer and from 2 to 40 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 50 wt.% of acrylonitrile, from 2 to 30 wt.% of vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 10 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer and from 2 to 40 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 70 wt.% of acrylonitrile, from 10 to 25 wt.% of vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 5 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer and from 5 to 20 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 70 wt.% of acrylonitrile, from 10 to 25 wt.% of vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 5 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer and from 5 to 20 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 50 wt.% acrylonitrile, from 2 to 30 wt.% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 10 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer, from 2 to 40 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile and from 0.1 to 3 wt.% of a copolymerized monomer carrying sulphonic groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 50 wt.% acrylonitrile, from 2 to 30 wt.% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 10 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer, from 2 to 40 wt.% of alpha-bromoacrylonitrile and from 0.1 to 3 wt.% of a copolymerized monomer carrying sulphonic groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 70 wt.% acrylonitrile, from 10 to 25 wt.% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 5 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer, from 5 to 20 wt.% alpha-bromoacrylonitrile and from 0.1 to 3 wt.% of a copolymerized monomer carrying sulphonic groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A copolymer suitable for making self-extinguishing fibers, consisting essentially of at least 70 wt.% acrylonitrile, from 10 to 25 wt.% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, from 0 to 5 wt.% of a neutral, ethylenically unsaturated, non-halogenated monomer, from 5 to 20 wt.% alpha-bromoacrylonitrile and from 0.1 to 3 wt.% of a copolymerized monomer carrying sulphonic groups.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The copolymer of claim 1, wherein the said neutral monomer is selected in the group consisting of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, vinyl methyl ether, vinyl methyl ketone, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The copolymer of claim 2, wherein the said neutral monomer is selected in the group consisting of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, vinyl methyl ether, vinyl methyl ketone, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The copolymer of claim 3, wherein the said neutral monomer is selected in the group consisting of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, vinyl methyl ether, vinyl methyl ketone, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The copolymer of claim 3, wherein the monomer carrying sulphonic groups is selected from the group consisting of methallyl sulphonic acid, styrene sulphonic acid, methallyl oxyethyl sulphonic acid and sodium and potassium salts of these acids.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The copolymer of claim 3, wherein the monomer carrying sulphonic groups is selected from the group consisting of methallyl sulphonic acid, styrene sulphonic acid, methallyl oxyethyl sulphonic acid and sodium and potassium salts of these acids.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The copolymer of claim 4, wherein the said neutral monomer is selected in the group consisting of styrene, alpha-methyl styrene, vinyl methyl ether, vinyl methyl ketone, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3379699A Cited
US3426104A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-23 1979-08-25 1980-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-23 1983-08-25 1984-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-23 1987-08-25 1988-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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