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US3940366A
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Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1973-12-28
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Granted: 1976-02-24
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Expires: 1993-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A flame retardant polycarbonate composition comprising in admixture an aromatic carbonate polymer and a flame retardant additive which may be the metal salts of either monomeric or polymeric substituted aromatic sulfonic acids, or mixtures thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor Mark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 22:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/36; C08K5/41; C08K5/42; C08L; C08L25/00; C08L41/00; C08L49/00; C08L65/00; C08L69/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
85 words
A flame retardant aromatic carbonate polymer composition comprising in admixture an aromatic carbonate polymer and a minor amount of a metal salt of a monomeric substituted aromatic sulfonic acid or mixtures thereof, and wherein said metal salts thereof are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and the alkali earth metal salts, and mixtures thereof, and said substituent on the metal salts of the substituted aromatic sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
85 words
A flame retardant aromatic carbonate polymer composition comprising in admixture an aromatic carbonate polymer and a minor amount of a metal salt of a monomeric substituted aromatic sulfonic acid or mixtures thereof, and wherein said metal salts thereof are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and the alkali earth metal salts, and mixtures thereof, and said substituent on the metal salts of the substituted aromatic sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the composition comprises 0.01 to about 10 weight percent of the metal salt of a monomeric substituted aromatic sulfonic acid or mixture thereof based on the weight of the aromatic carbonate polymer composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
159 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the substituted monomeric aromatic sulfonic acid has the following formula: [A].sub.0-1 [R].sub.0-1 [B] wherein R is selected from the group of organic radicals consisting of halogen substituted and unsubstituted alkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl, aralkenyl, aryl, arylene, alkylene, alkylidene, aralkylidene, alkenylidene and aralkenylidene radicals of 1-20 carbon atoms, and wherein A and B are independently selected from the following formula: R'.sub.x (SO.sub.3 M).sub.y R" wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and alkali earth metal, R' is an electron withdrawing radical, R" is an aryl radical of one to four aromatic rings, x is an integer of 0-17, y is an integer of 0-10, provided that the sum of x must equal at least 1 and the sum of y must equal at least 1, and wherein when R is 0 and A is 1, the R" radicals of [A] and [B] are directly linked.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein the metal salt is: ##SPC4##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
9 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein M is sodium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein the metal salt is: ##SPC5##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein the metal salt is: [R'.sub.x (MO.sub.3 S).sub.y R"] [R] [R"(SO.sub.3 M)yR'.sub.x ] and the sum of x's equals 6 and the sum of y's equals 4.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, trihalomethyl and cyano and mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is chlorine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is trifluoromethyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the substituted monomeric aromatic sulfonic acid is the sodium salt of the sulfonic acid derived from ortho dichlorobenzene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the substituted monomeric aromatic sulfonic acid is the sodium salt of pentachlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the substituted monomeric aromatic sulfonic acid is the disodium salt of 2,5-dichlorobenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-02-23 | 1979-08-25 | 1980-02-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-02-23 | 1983-08-25 | 1984-02-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-02-23 | 1987-08-25 | 1988-02-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |