US3938682A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Self-loading hay hauler
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-13
•
Granted: 1976-02-17
•
Expires: 1994-11-13
Abstract
Abstract A device upon which a cylindrical bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported including a carrier frame, hitch frame which is pivotally connected to the front of the carrier frame, axle and wheels which are connected to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a fork which is pivotally connected to the carrier frame and is used to pull the bale onto the carrier frame, and a limiting strap which is attached to the carrier and hitch frames for stopping and maintaining the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale of hay has been loaded upon said frame.
Inventors
- 👤 Carroll Grant Rowe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 06:41
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P1/00; B60P1/04; A; A01; A01D; A01D87/00; A01D87/12; A01D87/127; A01D87/122; A01D2087/123; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S414/00; Y10S414/124
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame upon which the bale rests when it has been loaded, said carrier frame including two side members, each consisting of at least one segment, at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side members, a hitch frame, one end of which is pivotally connected to the carrier frame, while the other end may be connected to the towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a fork pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame, said fork falling over and grasping the bale as the device is positioned to pick up the bale, and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side members, said roller bar providing a point of rotation for the carrier frame when the roller bar contacts the ground for loading the bale onto the carrier frame.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
179 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame upon which the bale rests when it has been loaded, said carrier frame including two side members, each consisting of at least one segment, at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side members, a hitch frame, one end of which is pivotally connected to the carrier frame, while the other end may be connected to the towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a fork pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame, said fork falling over and grasping the bale as the device is positioned to pick up the bale, and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side members, said roller bar providing a point of rotation for the carrier frame when the roller bar contacts the ground for loading the bale onto the carrier frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the roller bar is mounted upon brackets which extend outwardly beyond said bar to penetrate the ground as the device assuming its loading position to prevent undesirable movement of the carrier frame during loading.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the hitch frame includes at least one support member pivotally connected to the front of the carrier frame and projecting forwardly, and downwardly from its intersection with the carrier frame, and hitch means pivotally connected to the support member for attachment to a towing vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the hitch frame includes two side-support members, each pivotally connected to the carrier frame and projecting forwardly, inwardly, and downwardly from its intersection with the carrier frame, said members intersecting and being interconnected at their intersection, and hitch means pivotally connected to the two side-support members for attachment to a towing vehicle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the braking means for the axle and wheels is operated electrically.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
67 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein a spring-loaded line, located between the hitch frame and fork, forces the fork back to a position upon the carrier and hitch frames after the bale is loaded, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
125 words
The invention of claim 1 including a limiting strap which is attached to the hitch frame and carrier frame, stops the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale has been loaded upon said carrier frame, and includes two sections, one end of the first section being connected to the hitch frame while one end of the second section is connected to the carrier frame, the other end of each section being free of either frame, two blocking mechanisms interconnecting the two sections, one located on the free end of the section connected to the hitch frame and the other located on the free end of the other section, and appropriate means for locking the two sections in place during transportation of the device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein the locking means is a locking pin located on the section of limiting strap which is connected to the hitch frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
74 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the fork is automatically forced back to its original position after the bale has settled upon the carrier frame, said force being applied by a spring-loaded line connected between the hitch frame and the fork, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
329 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame which consists of two side members, each consisting of three segments, two of which are rigidly connected to the third; at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side portions; and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side portions, a hitch frame assembly at least one support member pivotally connected to the front of the carrier frame and projecting forwardly and hitch means pivotally connected to the support member for attachment to a towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a limiting strap which is attached to the hitch frame and carrier frame, stops the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale has been loaded upon said carrier frame, and includes two sections, one end of the first section being connected to the hitch frame while one end of the second section is connected to the carrier frame, the other end of each section being free of either frame; two blocking mechanisms interconnecting the two sections, one located on the free end of the section connected to the hitch frame and the other located on the free end of the other section; and appropriate means for locking the two sections in place during transportation of the device, and a fork is pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame and is automatically forced back to its original position after the bale has settled upon the carrier frame, said force being applied by a spring-loaded line connected between the hitch frame and the fork, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
329 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame which consists of two side members, each consisting of three segments, two of which are rigidly connected to the third; at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side portions; and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side portions, a hitch frame assembly at least one support member pivotally connected to the front of the carrier frame and projecting forwardly and hitch means pivotally connected to the support member for attachment to a towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a limiting strap which is attached to the hitch frame and carrier frame, stops the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale has been loaded upon said carrier frame, and includes two sections, one end of the first section being connected to the hitch frame while one end of the second section is connected to the carrier frame, the other end of each section being free of either frame; two blocking mechanisms interconnecting the two sections, one located on the free end of the section connected to the hitch frame and the other located on the free end of the other section; and appropriate means for locking the two sections in place during transportation of the device, and a fork is pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame and is automatically forced back to its original position after the bale has settled upon the carrier frame, said force being applied by a spring-loaded line connected between the hitch frame and the fork, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention of claim 10 wherein the braking means for the axle and wheels is operated electrically.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 10 wherein the locking means is a locking pin located on the segment of the limiting strap which is connected to the hitch frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention of claim 10 wherein the side-support members are connected to the carrier frame by means of brackets which are located on the carrier frame and are in a vertical position when the roller bar and the wheels are on the ground simultaneously.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
334 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame which consists of two side members, each consisting of three segments, two of which are rigidly connected to the third; at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side portions; and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side portions, a hitch frame including two side-support members, each pivotally connected to the carrier frame and projecting forwardly and inwardly, being interconnected at their intersection; and hitch means pivotally connected to the two side-support members for attachment to a towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a limiting strap which is attached to the hitch frame and carrier frame, stops the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale has been loaded upon said carrier frame, and includes two sections, one end of the first section being connected to the hitch frame while one end of the second section is connected to the carrier frame, the other end of each section being free of either frame; two blocking mechanisms interconnecting the two sections, one located on the free end of the section connected to the hitch frame and the other located on the free end of the other section; and appropriate means for locking the two sections in place during transportation of the device, and a fork which is pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame and is automatically forced back to its original position after the bale has settled upon the carrier frame, said force being applied by a spring-loaded line connected between the hitch frame and the fork, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
334 words
A device upon which a bale of hay or any other appropriate commodity may be loaded and transported by a towing vehicle, including a carrier frame which consists of two side members, each consisting of three segments, two of which are rigidly connected to the third; at least one horizontal bar for connecting and bracing the two side portions; and a roller bar connected to the rearward end of the two side portions, a hitch frame including two side-support members, each pivotally connected to the carrier frame and projecting forwardly and inwardly, being interconnected at their intersection; and hitch means pivotally connected to the two side-support members for attachment to a towing vehicle, an axle and wheels secured to the carrier frame, braking means for the axle and wheels, a limiting strap which is attached to the hitch frame and carrier frame, stops the carrier frame in an upright position when the bale has been loaded upon said carrier frame, and includes two sections, one end of the first section being connected to the hitch frame while one end of the second section is connected to the carrier frame, the other end of each section being free of either frame; two blocking mechanisms interconnecting the two sections, one located on the free end of the section connected to the hitch frame and the other located on the free end of the other section; and appropriate means for locking the two sections in place during transportation of the device, and a fork which is pivotally connected to the carrier frame for pulling the bale onto the carrier frame and is automatically forced back to its original position after the bale has settled upon the carrier frame, said force being applied by a spring-loaded line connected between the hitch frame and the fork, the spring being loaded as the fork falls over and grasps the bale, the spring pulling the fork to said position after the bale settles in the carrier frame and disengages the fork.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein the braking means for the axle and wheels is operated electrically.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein the locking means is a locking pin located on the segment of the limiting strap which is connected to the hitch frame.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein the side-support members are connected to the carrier frame by means of brackets which are located on the carrier frame and are in a vertical position when the roller bar and the wheels are on the ground simultaneously.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-02-16 | 1979-08-18 | 1980-02-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-02-16 | 1983-08-18 | 1984-02-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-02-16 | 1987-08-18 | 1988-02-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |