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US3877595A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bale lifter and carrier

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-12-10
•
Granted: 1975-04-15
•
Expires: 1993-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A lifter and carrier for large cylindrical bales of hay and the like consisting of a wheeled carriage, a cradle supported by the carriage for movement from a horizontally opening position at ground level, wherein the carriage may be maneuvered to engage the cradle with the bale, and an upwardly opening position above ground level wherein the bale is supported for transportation, clamp arms mounted on the carriage and operable to grip the respective ends of the bale, and a single hydraulic cylinder operable both to operate the clamp arms and also to move the cradle between its raised and lowered positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew J Edelman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:05
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D53/00; B62D53/04; B62D53/06; B62D53/061; B62D53/062; A; A01; A01D; A01D87/00; A01D87/12; A01D87/127; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/035; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S414/00; Y10S414/123; Y10S414/124

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
A lifter and carrier for a cylindrical bale of hay or the like comprising: a. a carriage adapted to be moved over the ground, b. a cradle of generally arcuate curvature in cross-sectional contour about a horizontal axis, mounted pivotally on said carriage for movement about a horizontal axis disposed externally of its curvature and parallel to the general axis of curvature thereof, being movable between a lowered position in which it opens horizontally rearwardly with respect to the normal direction of travel of said carriage, with its lower extremity substantially at ground level, its lower edge, when in said lowered positions, being insertable by movement of said carriage between the ground and a cylindrical bale resting on its cylindrical surface, to engage said cradle with said cylindrical surface, and a raised position in which it is disposed entirEly above ground level and opens upwardly, c. a pair of clamp arm supports mounted in said carriage and movable with said cradle, d. a pair of clamp arms pivoted respectively on said supports and extending generally rearwardly from their pivots when said cradle is lowered, whereby to be disposed respectively at opposite ends of a bale engaged in said cradle, and pivoted on axes generally normal to said cradle pivotal axis, e. clamp jaws carried at the free ends of said clamp arms, f. resilient means biasing said clamp arms pivotally apart whereby said jaws do not engage said bale, g. a single operating member carried by said carriage for movement in a generally straight line, h. connecting means joining said operating member to said cradle and jaws and operable, during movement of said operating member in one direction first to actuate said clamp arms to grip said bale between said jaws with an endwise pressure, and then to elevate said cradle from its lowered position to its raised position, and i. power means operable to move said operating member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
A lifter and carrier for a cylindrical bale of hay or the like comprising: a. a carriage adapted to be moved over the ground, b. a cradle of generally arcuate curvature in cross-sectional contour about a horizontal axis, mounted pivotally on said carriage for movement about a horizontal axis disposed externally of its curvature and parallel to the general axis of curvature thereof, being movable between a lowered position in which it opens horizontally rearwardly with respect to the normal direction of travel of said carriage, with its lower extremity substantially at ground level, its lower edge, when in said lowered positions, being insertable by movement of said carriage between the ground and a cylindrical bale resting on its cylindrical surface, to engage said cradle with said cylindrical surface, and a raised position in which it is disposed entirEly above ground level and opens upwardly, c. a pair of clamp arm supports mounted in said carriage and movable with said cradle, d. a pair of clamp arms pivoted respectively on said supports and extending generally rearwardly from their pivots when said cradle is lowered, whereby to be disposed respectively at opposite ends of a bale engaged in said cradle, and pivoted on axes generally normal to said cradle pivotal axis, e. clamp jaws carried at the free ends of said clamp arms, f. resilient means biasing said clamp arms pivotally apart whereby said jaws do not engage said bale, g. a single operating member carried by said carriage for movement in a generally straight line, h. connecting means joining said operating member to said cradle and jaws and operable, during movement of said operating member in one direction first to actuate said clamp arms to grip said bale between said jaws with an endwise pressure, and then to elevate said cradle from its lowered position to its raised position, and i. power means operable to move said operating member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
A device as recited in claim 1 wherein said connecting means comprises a pair of flexible cables affixed respectively to said clamp arms at points rearward of their pivotal axes, said cables converging forwardly and being connected at their forward ends to said operating member, and wherein said power means is operable to move said operating member forwardly, whereby tension of said cables first pivots said clamp arms inwardly against said biasing means to clamp said bale between said jaws, and then pivots said cradle toward its raised position after the cable tension becomes sufficient for this purpose.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 86 words
A device as recited in claim 2 wherein said power means moves said operating member forwardly at a uniform rate, and wherein the center of gravity of a bale engaged in said cradle moves through the vertical plane of the pivotal axis of the cradle as said cradle moves toward its raised position, whereby it may complete its movement to its raised position by gravity, whereby said cables are momentarily relaxed and said clamp arms momentarily released, and the bale may settle firmly into said cradle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A device as recited in claim 2 wherein said power means is also operable to move said operating member rearwardly, said operating nember being operable during said rearward movement to engage and pivot said cradle to its lowered position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US272106A Cited
US1538168A Cited
US2674387A Cited
US2790564A Cited
US3452887A Cited
US3529735A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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