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US3936966A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Perpetual calendars

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-18
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Granted: 1976-02-10
•
Expires: 1994-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract Incorporating for the first time in a perpetual calendar the concept of separating the two digits of the "year," into a single DEACDE digit plus a single YEAR digit, this device determines the calendar for any desired century, decade, year and month whatever, by positioning these calendric time units in combination with each other in successive chain-like liaison, automatically revealing, as a result, the correct calendar desired. It consists of a number of components, each comprising one or more indicia-group-bearing and viewing-area-embracing means or elements (of whatever kind, style or nature), each of which consists either or an indicia-group region and a viewing-area (fenestella, arrow, or the like) region, or of two indicia-group regions. The desired century can, in a given calendar, be displayed in only one way; this determines the only single way in which the desired decade can then be displayed, this positioning, in turn, determining uniquely the spatial setting of the desired year, and so on. Only one such specific designation is displayed at any one time, and it is displayed in full! This unequivocal and unique sequential setting and display and, consequent, automatic calendar revelation are achieved by providing differentially restricted viewing areas, and numerals and month names all correctly positioned with respect to each other on such means, in strict accordance with the hebdomadal sequence patterns fundamental to, and inherent in, the several kinds of time units necessarily involved in the Gregorian (and/or Julian) calendar formulas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arnold Ernst Zeiske

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:17
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09D; G09D3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, of a second viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such second viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed decade-designating indicia, of a third viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such third viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed year-designating indicia, of a fourth viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such fourth viewing area, indicia specifying a designation representative of a calendar period of time constituting a part of a year consisting of at least one month; means for exhibiting a fifth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fifth viewing area, and responsively to such selectively displayed partial-year-specifying indicia, indicia constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the calendric period designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, year-representing, and partial-year-period-representing indicia.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, of a second viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such second viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed decade-designating indicia, of a third viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such third viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed year-designating indicia, of a fourth viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such fourth viewing area, indicia specifying a designation representative of a calendar period of time constituting a part of a year consisting of at least one month; means for exhibiting a fifth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fifth viewing area, and responsively to such selectively displayed partial-year-specifying indicia, indicia constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the calendric period designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, year-representing, and partial-year-period-representing indicia.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 256 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning a second viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning, responsively to such second viewing area, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning a third viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning, responsively to such third viewing area, indicia specifying a plurality of designations, each representative of a calendric period of time constituting a part of a year consisting of at least one month; means for positioning a fourth viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia specifying at least one designation representative of a calendric period of time of at least one month; means for exhibiting a fifth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fifth viewing area, and responsively to such fourth viewing area, indicia constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the calendric period of time designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, year-representing, and partial-year-period-representing indicia.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 256 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning a second viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning, responsively to such second viewing area, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning a third viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning, responsively to such third viewing area, indicia specifying a plurality of designations, each representative of a calendric period of time constituting a part of a year consisting of at least one month; means for positioning a fourth viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia specifying at least one designation representative of a calendric period of time of at least one month; means for exhibiting a fifth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fifth viewing area, and responsively to such fourth viewing area, indicia constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the calendric period of time designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, year-representing, and partial-year-period-representing indicia.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, of a second viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such second viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed decade-designating indicia, of a third viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such third viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for exhibiting a fourth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fourth viewing area, and responsively to such selectively displayed year-designating indicia, constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the full year designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, and year-representing indicia.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, of a second viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such second viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for the positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed decade-designating indicia, of a third viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such third viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for exhibiting a fourth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fourth viewing area, and responsively to such selectively displayed year-designating indicia, constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the full year designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, and year-representing indicia.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 186 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning a second viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning, responsively to such second viewing area, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning a third viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for exhibiting a fourth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fourth viewing area, and responsive to such third viewing area, constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the full year designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, and year-representing indicia.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 186 words
A perpetual calendar comprising, in combination: means for exhibiting a first viewing area; means for selectively displaying, at such first viewing area, indicia designating a numeral consisting of at least one digit representative of a century; means for positioning, responsively to such selectively displayed century-designating indicia, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning a second viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a decade; means for positioning, responsively to such second viewing area, indicia designating a plurality of numerals, each consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for positioning a third viewing area so as to display thereat, selective indicia designating a numeral consisting of one digit representative of a year; means for exhibiting a fourth viewing area; means for resultingly displaying, at such fourth viewing area, and responsive to such third viewing area, constituting, in correlation vis-a-vis the days of the week, the corresponding dates of the full year designated by the thus successively, selectively displayed century-representing, decade-representing, and year-representing indicia.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US429949A Cited
US1611538A Cited
US3604135A Cited
US3792541A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-09 1979-08-11 1980-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-09 1983-08-11 1984-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-09 1987-08-11 1988-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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