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US3934888A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bi-directional rotary shaft seal

Assignee: Parker Hannifin Corp
•
Filing: 1974-03-13
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Granted: 1976-01-27
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Expires: 1994-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract An oil seal having an annular sealing surface and having, on one tapered side of the sealing surface, circumferential series of oppositely inclined V-shaped ribs which converge toward the sealing surface, the ribs being truncated adjacent the sealing surface to a diameter which is equal to or only slightly greater than the diameter of the sealing surface. The edges of the truncated portions of the ribs, when in contact around a rotating shaft, define with the shaft and with the sealing surface, a series of oppositely disposed wedge shaped spaces which pump oil leaking past the sealing surface back toward the oil side of the sealing surface regardless of the direction of rotation of the shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter A. Lutz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:56
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/16; F16J15/32; F16J15/3244

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A bi-directional seal for a rotatable shaft, said seal including a member molded of resilient material which in its initially molded, unused and undeformed condition has an annular sealing lip of predetermined diameter, a pair of narrow elongated ribs on one side of said lip converging toward said lip, a generally cylindrical surface segment on said ribs at their convergence adjacent said lip and coaxial therewith and lying at approximately the same radius at least as large as that of said lip, said ribs extending angularly in opposite directions from said lip so as to provide a pumping action when said lip and said surface are in contact with said rotating shaft regardless of the direction of rotation of said shaft whereby fluid leaking past said sealing lip is pumped toward the other side of said lip by one or the other of said ribs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A bi-directional seal for a rotatable shaft, said seal including a member molded of resilient material which in its initially molded, unused and undeformed condition has an annular sealing lip of predetermined diameter, a pair of narrow elongated ribs on one side of said lip converging toward said lip, a generally cylindrical surface segment on said ribs at their convergence adjacent said lip and coaxial therewith and lying at approximately the same radius at least as large as that of said lip, said ribs extending angularly in opposite directions from said lip so as to provide a pumping action when said lip and said surface are in contact with said rotating shaft regardless of the direction of rotation of said shaft whereby fluid leaking past said sealing lip is pumped toward the other side of said lip by one or the other of said ribs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
A resilient shaft seal comprising an annular sealing surface, and a cylindrical surface on one side of said sealing surface having edges which define a circumferential series of wedge shaped pumping spaces with said sealing surface when said surfaces are in contact with a rotating shaft whereby fluid leaking past said sealing surface from the other side thereof is pumped back toward said other side of said sealing surface, said cylindrical surface being constituted by truncated portions of V-shaped ribs on said one side of said sealing surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
A resilient shaft seal comprising an annular sealing surface, and a cylindrical surface on one side of said sealing surface having edges which define a circumferential series of wedge shaped pumping spaces with said sealing surface when said surfaces are in contact with a rotating shaft whereby fluid leaking past said sealing surface from the other side thereof is pumped back toward said other side of said sealing surface, said cylindrical surface being constituted by truncated portions of V-shaped ribs on said one side of said sealing surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The seal of claim 2 wherein said cylindrical surface is of diameter slightly greater than that of said sealing surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The seal of claim 2 wherein said ribs are arranged in pairs which converge toward said sealing surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The seal of claim 2 wherein said cylindrical surface is of diameter at least as large as that of said sealing surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The seal of claim 4 wherein the ends of each pair of ribs remote from said sealing surface are circumferentially spaced from corresponding ends of adjacent pairs of ribs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
A resilient shaft seal comprising an annular sealing surface, and adjacent wedge shaped pumping spaces constituted by a circumferential series of pairs of V-shaped ribs of which each pair converge axially and radially toward said sealing surface, the ends of each pair of ribs remote from said sealing surface being circumferentially spaced from corresponding ends of adjacent pairs of ribs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
A resilient shaft seal comprising an annular sealing surface, and adjacent wedge shaped pumping spaces constituted by a circumferential series of pairs of V-shaped ribs of which each pair converge axially and radially toward said sealing surface, the ends of each pair of ribs remote from said sealing surface being circumferentially spaced from corresponding ends of adjacent pairs of ribs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3501155A Cited
US3497225A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-26 1979-07-28 1980-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-26 1983-07-28 1984-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-26 1987-07-28 1988-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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