Patent US5185227A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3934245A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3934245A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Alphanumeric display means for computer-linked typewriter consoles
Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1973-11-05
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1993-11-05
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to an alphanumeric display unit means for improving the identification quantities at selected key buttons of a computer-linked typewriter console through usage of light-emitting identification indicia attached adjacent to or at the selected key buttons. Each light-emitting display is in matrix format consisting of a set of fiber optic members arranged in orthogonal rows and columns. Encoding is via stencil tab means inserted in the path of light generated by incandescent bulb means in operational alignment with each set of fiber optic members.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas Delbert Mueller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:35
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M11/00; H03M11/26; G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/02; G06F3/0227; G06F3/023; G06F3/0238; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/965; H03K17/968; H03K17/969
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
246 words
A device for displaying alphanumeric light-emanating indicia at selected key buttons of a keyboard of a typewriter console forming an I/O link with a general-purpose digital computer, each light-emanating alphanumeric indicum being related to a font operational characteristic resulting from movement of one of said selected key buttons under control of a human observer-user whereby said font operational characteristic is permanently recorded on paper at said typewriter console in full view of said human observer-user through mechanical button-font-paper interaction, comprising a. an array of fiber optic, light-conducting members having near ends arranged to display at or adjacent to at least one of said selected key buttons said light-emanating alphanumeric indicium associated with said font operational characteristic, said alphanumeric indicium being of sufficient intensity so as to be easily discernible to said human observer-user using said typewriter console irrespective of the background lighting environment thereabout; b. elongated rigid cantilevered frame means attached to and supportive of said array, said frame means including cooperative means in gripping contact with corresponding key buttons of said keyboard; c. incandescent bulb means positioned at remote ends of said array of fiber optic, light-conducting members; and d. optical encoding means operatively connected to said array of fiber optic members and including cooperative means for aiding in the controlled generation of a series of encoded light signals which fall on more remote ends of said fiber optic, light conducting members in a pattern corresponding to said alphanumeric indicium for which display is sought.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
246 words
A device for displaying alphanumeric light-emanating indicia at selected key buttons of a keyboard of a typewriter console forming an I/O link with a general-purpose digital computer, each light-emanating alphanumeric indicum being related to a font operational characteristic resulting from movement of one of said selected key buttons under control of a human observer-user whereby said font operational characteristic is permanently recorded on paper at said typewriter console in full view of said human observer-user through mechanical button-font-paper interaction, comprising a. an array of fiber optic, light-conducting members having near ends arranged to display at or adjacent to at least one of said selected key buttons said light-emanating alphanumeric indicium associated with said font operational characteristic, said alphanumeric indicium being of sufficient intensity so as to be easily discernible to said human observer-user using said typewriter console irrespective of the background lighting environment thereabout; b. elongated rigid cantilevered frame means attached to and supportive of said array, said frame means including cooperative means in gripping contact with corresponding key buttons of said keyboard; c. incandescent bulb means positioned at remote ends of said array of fiber optic, light-conducting members; and d. optical encoding means operatively connected to said array of fiber optic members and including cooperative means for aiding in the controlled generation of a series of encoded light signals which fall on more remote ends of said fiber optic, light conducting members in a pattern corresponding to said alphanumeric indicium for which display is sought.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
257 words
In a device for displaying alphanumeric indicia at selected keys of a keyboard of a typewriter console forming an I/O link with a general-purpose computer, each indicium being related to a font operational characteristic resulting from depression of a selected key button under control of a human observer-user whereby said font operational characteristic is permanently recorded on paper at said typewriter console in full view of said human observer-user through mechanical button-font-paper interaction, the improvement comprising; a. an array of fiber optic, light-conducting members arranged with near ends viewable by said human observer-user to display said selected alphanumeric, light-emanating indicium adjacent to or at said selected key button, said displayed indicium being of sufficient light-emanating intensity as to be easily discernible by said observer-user irrespective of background lighting environment thereabout; b. elongated rigid cantilevered frame means attached to and supportive of said near ends of said array of fiber optic, light-conducting members, said frame means including cooperative means in gripping contact with a corresponding key button of said keyboard; c. encoding means selectively connected intermediate more remote ends of said array of light-conducting members including cooperative means for aiding in the controlled generation of a series of coded light signals falling on said remote ends of said fiber optic members in a pattern corresponding to said alphanumeric display indicium for which display is sought, said encoding means including incandescent bulb means connected to a source of energy and rotable stencil card means positioned intermediate said bulb means and said remote ends of said fiber optic, light-conducting members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
257 words
In a device for displaying alphanumeric indicia at selected keys of a keyboard of a typewriter console forming an I/O link with a general-purpose computer, each indicium being related to a font operational characteristic resulting from depression of a selected key button under control of a human observer-user whereby said font operational characteristic is permanently recorded on paper at said typewriter console in full view of said human observer-user through mechanical button-font-paper interaction, the improvement comprising; a. an array of fiber optic, light-conducting members arranged with near ends viewable by said human observer-user to display said selected alphanumeric, light-emanating indicium adjacent to or at said selected key button, said displayed indicium being of sufficient light-emanating intensity as to be easily discernible by said observer-user irrespective of background lighting environment thereabout; b. elongated rigid cantilevered frame means attached to and supportive of said near ends of said array of fiber optic, light-conducting members, said frame means including cooperative means in gripping contact with a corresponding key button of said keyboard; c. encoding means selectively connected intermediate more remote ends of said array of light-conducting members including cooperative means for aiding in the controlled generation of a series of coded light signals falling on said remote ends of said fiber optic members in a pattern corresponding to said alphanumeric display indicium for which display is sought, said encoding means including incandescent bulb means connected to a source of energy and rotable stencil card means positioned intermediate said bulb means and said remote ends of said fiber optic, light-conducting members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
Device of claim 1 in which said end array of said series of fiber optic, light-emanating members is supported interior of said one key button of said keyboard, said array being viewable at the finger-touching surface of said one key button.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-07-21 | 1980-01-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-19 | 1983-07-21 | 1984-01-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-07-21 | 1988-01-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |