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US3934136A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Threshold signal circuitry for scanning apparatus

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1974-05-06
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1994-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract Circuitry providing a scanning threshold for a scanning apparatus in response to the output of a photomultiplier of the apparatus produced during a threshold determining scan of the field uses a first memory circuit to store a signal level indicative of the maximum light intensity sensed by the photomultiplier with a second memory circuit provided to store a signal level indicative of the minimum light intensity sensed. A threshold circuit connects with the stored signals to provide a threshold signal intermediate the two stored signal levels. An inhibiting circuit may be provided to prevent the second memory circuit from responding to signals below a predetermined level. Inhibiting circuitry and memory deletion circuitry are used to condition the memories prior to and immediately following a threshold determining scan.

Inventors

  • 👤 David J. Schoon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/403; G; G01; G01R; G01R19/00; G01R19/165; G01R19/16566; G01R19/16576

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; inhibiting circuit portion connected to said transducer, said first memory circuit portion and said second memory circuit portion for preventing said second memory circuit portion from responding to the output from the light to electric transducer that is less than a predetermined portion of the signal stored by said first memory circuit portion; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; inhibiting circuit portion connected to said transducer, said first memory circuit portion and said second memory circuit portion for preventing said second memory circuit portion from responding to the output from the light to electric transducer that is less than a predetermined portion of the signal stored by said first memory circuit portion; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A circuit in accordance with claim 1 further comprising an inhibiting circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for preventing said first and second memory circuit portions from responding to the output of the light to electric transducer upon completion of the threshold signal determining scan of the field.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A circuit in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a memory deletion circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for deleting the signals provided by said first and second memory circuit portions at the start of the threshold signal determining scan of the field.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 93 words
A circuit in accordance with claim 1 further comprising an inhibiting circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for preventing said first and second memory circuit portions from responding to the output of the light to electric transducer upon completion of the threshold signal determining scan of the field and a memory deletion circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for deleting the signals stored by said first and second memory circuit portions at the start of the threshold signal determining scan of the field.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 214 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; a inhibiting circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for preventing said first and second memory circuit portions from responding to the output of the light to electric transducer upon completion of the threshold signal determining scan of the field; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 214 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; a inhibiting circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for preventing said first and second memory circuit portions from responding to the output of the light to electric transducer upon completion of the threshold signal determining scan of the field; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 209 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; a memory deletion circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for deleting the signals stored by said first and second memory circuit portions at the start of the threshold signal determining scan of the field; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 209 words
A circuit for providing a scanning threshold signal for a scanning apparatus having a light to electric transducer, said signal determined in response to the output of said transducer produced during a threshold signal determining scan of a field comprising: a first memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the maximum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold signal determining scan; a second memory circuit portion connected to the output of the light to electric transducer for storing a signal indicative of the minimum output of the light to electric transducer during the threshold determining scan; a memory deletion circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for deleting the signals stored by said first and second memory circuit portions at the start of the threshold signal determining scan of the field; and a threshold level circuit portion connected for receiving said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion for providing a threshold level signal that is less than said signal stored by said first memory circuit portion and greater than said signal stored by said second memory circuit portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The circuit in accordance with claim 6 further comprising an inhibiting circuit portion connected to said first and second memory circuit portions for preventing said first and second memory circuit portions from responding to the output of the light to electric transducer upon completion of the threshold signal determining scan of the field.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3465169A Cited
US3560757A Cited
US3835247A Cited
US3809892A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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