Patent US3933511A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3933511A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Polishes containing wax-anhydride compounds
Assignee: Baker Petrolite LLC
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Filing: 1972-12-22
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1992-12-22
Abstract
Abstract Polishes containing wax-anhydride compounds and derivatives thereof, including amides, esters, etc. of such wax-anhydride compounds.
Inventors
- 👤 William J. Heintzelman
- 👤 Michael I. Naiman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 17:42
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09G; C09G1/00; C09G1/06; C09G1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
An emulsion polish comprising I. water, mineral spirits or a mixture of water and mineral spirits; and Ii. a. a wax-maleic compound adduct reaction product of (i) maleic acid, maleic anhydride, citraconic acid, citraconic anhydride, ethylmaleic acid, ethylmaleic anhydride, gultaconic acid, glutaconic acid anhydride, itaconic acid, itaconic acid anhydride, methylitaconic acid, or methylitaconic acid anhydride and (ii) plastic microcrystalline wax, tank bottom microcrystalline wax, solvent extracted microcrystalline wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, polyalkylene hydrocarbon wax or mixtures thereof, characterized by a melting point of at least about 150°F. and a penetration of less than about 50 (ASTM) TEST METHOD D5-25), or B. said wax-maleic compound adduct reaction product of A coupled with 1. a polyfunctional polyalcohol selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 600, tetramethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, hexamethylene glycol, glycerol, polyglycerol, pentaerylthritol, mannitol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, polypentaerythritol, polyallyl alcohol, polymethallyl alcohol, ##SPC8## where R is hydrocarbon, amino, amide, ester, oxygen, silicon, ketone, phosphorus, sulfur, sulfone, or sulfoxide, A is alkyl, alkoxy, halo or nitro, and n is 1-4, or 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
An emulsion polish comprising I. water, mineral spirits or a mixture of water and mineral spirits; and Ii. a. a wax-maleic compound adduct reaction product of (i) maleic acid, maleic anhydride, citraconic acid, citraconic anhydride, ethylmaleic acid, ethylmaleic anhydride, gultaconic acid, glutaconic acid anhydride, itaconic acid, itaconic acid anhydride, methylitaconic acid, or methylitaconic acid anhydride and (ii) plastic microcrystalline wax, tank bottom microcrystalline wax, solvent extracted microcrystalline wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, polyalkylene hydrocarbon wax or mixtures thereof, characterized by a melting point of at least about 150°F. and a penetration of less than about 50 (ASTM) TEST METHOD D5-25), or B. said wax-maleic compound adduct reaction product of A coupled with 1. a polyfunctional polyalcohol selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 600, tetramethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, hexamethylene glycol, glycerol, polyglycerol, pentaerylthritol, mannitol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, polypentaerythritol, polyallyl alcohol, polymethallyl alcohol, ##SPC8## where R is hydrocarbon, amino, amide, ester, oxygen, silicon, ketone, phosphorus, sulfur, sulfone, or sulfoxide, A is alkyl, alkoxy, halo or nitro, and n is 1-4, or 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
95 words
a polyfunctional amine selected from the group consisting of a polyamine of the formula NH 2 -(ANH) n H where A is ##EQU27## m being 2-10 and n being 1-8, C.sub.8 H.sub.17 NH-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.14 H.sub.29 NH-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.16 H.sub.33 NHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.12 H.sub.25 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NH.sub.2, C.sub.12 H.sub.25 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.6 NH.sub.2, C.sub.15 H.sub.31 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.6 NH.sub.2, C.sub.10 H.sub.21 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.8 NH.sub.2, ##EQU28## p-phenylene diamine, m-phenylene diamine, o-phenylene diamine, ##SPC9## where R is O, S, ##EQU29## ##EQU30## R' being H or alkyl, ##EQU31## R" being alkyl, ##SPC10##or 3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
95 words
a polyfunctional amine selected from the group consisting of a polyamine of the formula NH 2 -(ANH) n H where A is ##EQU27## m being 2-10 and n being 1-8, C.sub.8 H.sub.17 NH-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.14 H.sub.29 NH-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.16 H.sub.33 NHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, C.sub.12 H.sub.25 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 NH.sub.2, C.sub.12 H.sub.25 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.6 NH.sub.2, C.sub.15 H.sub.31 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.6 NH.sub.2, C.sub.10 H.sub.21 NHC.sub.3 H.sub.8 NH.sub.2, ##EQU28## p-phenylene diamine, m-phenylene diamine, o-phenylene diamine, ##SPC9## where R is O, S, ##EQU29## ##EQU30## R' being H or alkyl, ##EQU31## R" being alkyl, ##SPC10##or 3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
a polyfunctional alcohol-amine selected from the group consisting of NH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.x OH, where x is 1-10, ##SPC11##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
a polyfunctional alcohol-amine selected from the group consisting of NH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.x OH, where x is 1-10, ##SPC11##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The emulsion polish of claim 1 where II. A. (ii) is a plastic microcrystalline wax, a tank bottom microcrystalline wax or a solvent
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
extracted microcrystalline wax. 3. The emulsion polish of claim 1 where II. A. (ii) is a Fischer-Tropsch wax.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The emulsion polish of claim 1 where II. A. (ii) is a polyalkylene hydrocarbon wax.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The emulsion polish of claim 1 where II is II. B.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The emulsion polish of claim 5 where II. B. is II. B. (1).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The emulsion polish of claim 5 where II. B. is II. B.(2).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
12 words
The emulsion polish of claim 5 where II. B. is II. B.(3).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
11 words
The emulsion polish of claim 6 where (ii) is Fischer-Tropsch wax.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
10 words
The emulsion polish of claim 9 where (1) is trimethylolpropane.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-07-21 | 1980-01-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-19 | 1983-07-21 | 1984-01-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-07-21 | 1988-01-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |