Patent US3933309A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3933309A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spray boom

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-01-14
•
Granted: 1976-01-20
•
Expires: 1995-01-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A spray boom for aircraft involving an elongate reservoir having the exterior shape of an air foil designed to minimize drag and assist in the lifting of the aircraft. The reservoir is interiorly divided into a plurality of separate compartments, each of which is sealed from one another and each of which is capable of handling a different type of material such as liquids, powders, granules, or even gases, if so desired. These compartments extend the full length of the boom and each of the compartments is provided with its own discharge nozzle whereby the contents of each or any of the compartments can be individually discharged therefrom along the entire length of the boom so that the contents of each compartment can be sprayed across the entire spray pattern of the aircraft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Odegaard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:06
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64D; B64D1/00; B64D1/16; B64D1/18; B05; B05B; B05B1/00; B05B1/14; B05B1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a single wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, said means for for discharging material including separate discharge openings in the body means, said discharge openings of one compartment being arranged with respect to the discharge openings of a second compartment so that the discharge openings are in a staggered relationship whereby material discharged from the openings of one compartment fall on an area not covered by the material discharged from the openings of the second compartment.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a single wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, said means for for discharging material including separate discharge openings in the body means, said discharge openings of one compartment being arranged with respect to the discharge openings of a second compartment so that the discharge openings are in a staggered relationship whereby material discharged from the openings of one compartment fall on an area not covered by the material discharged from the openings of the second compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said wall structure is an elongated member having an upper wall and a lower wall and three longitudinal compartments located between said walls, said upper wall having a convex curved shape in cross section and said lower wall having a concave curved shape in cross section, said means for discharging the material being mounted on said lower wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 1 including: nozzle means for discharging material from each of said compartments, and means for opening and closing said nozzle means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said wall structure has an exterior design in the shape of an air foil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said means for discharging material includes nozzle means for selectively discharging material from each of said compartments, and means for selectively opening and closing the nozzles of said compartments.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device of claim 1, wherein: said wall structure has a normally upper and a normally lower surface, and wherein said upper surface is convexly curved.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: the wall structure has a normally upper and a normally lower surface and the bottom surface of said body portion is concavely curved.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said wall structure has a normally upper and a normally lower surface and, wherein said lower surface is concavely curved, and said upper surface is convexly curved.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said wall structure includes a normally upper surface and a normally lower surface, and wherein one of said surfaces is concavely curved.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said wall structure includes a normally upper surface and a normally lower surface, and wherein one of said surfaces is convexly curved.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 92 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, pressure responsive nozzle means for discharging material from each of said compartments, and means for opening and closing said nozzle menas including means for varying the pressure on said nozzle means, said nozzle means opening and closing in accordance with predetermined pressure levels.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 92 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, pressure responsive nozzle means for discharging material from each of said compartments, and means for opening and closing said nozzle menas including means for varying the pressure on said nozzle means, said nozzle means opening and closing in accordance with predetermined pressure levels.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 11 wherein: said nozzle means includes a valve seat, a ball engageable with said seat for closing said opening, and spring means continuously biasing said ball towards engagement with said seat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device of claim 11 wherein: said nozzle means is carried by said wall structure and communicates with said atmosphere, said nozzle means having no part thereof extending beyond said outer surface.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 151 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, said body means having a bottom wall, an opening formed in said bottom wall, a nozzle body installed in said opening, said nozzle body having an opening formed therein and extending completely therethrough and having first and second end portions, one end portion communicating with one of said compartments, the other end portion communicating with the atmosphere surrounding said body structure, a portion of said opening including a portion of said nozzle body shaped to form a valve seat, a ball adapted to engage said valve seat to close said opening, and spring means biasing said ball towards a closed position.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 151 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, said body means having a bottom wall, an opening formed in said bottom wall, a nozzle body installed in said opening, said nozzle body having an opening formed therein and extending completely therethrough and having first and second end portions, one end portion communicating with one of said compartments, the other end portion communicating with the atmosphere surrounding said body structure, a portion of said opening including a portion of said nozzle body shaped to form a valve seat, a ball adapted to engage said valve seat to close said opening, and spring means biasing said ball towards a closed position.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 57 words
The device of claim 14 wherein: said opening is generally conical in cross section, with the smaller end located adjacent said compartment and the larger end located adjacent said outside atmosphere, said spring being helical and conically shaped, with said spring being installed in the conical portion of said opening and conically oriented in the same direction.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 119 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, a powered vehicle, said body means extending generally laterally from said vehicle, reservoir means carried by said vehicle, means connecting said compartments with said reservoir means for the transfer of material from the reservoir means to said compartments, said vehicle having a location normally occupied by an operator during operation of said vehicle, and means operable by said operator while at said location for controlling said transfer of material.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 119 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, and means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, a powered vehicle, said body means extending generally laterally from said vehicle, reservoir means carried by said vehicle, means connecting said compartments with said reservoir means for the transfer of material from the reservoir means to said compartments, said vehicle having a location normally occupied by an operator during operation of said vehicle, and means operable by said operator while at said location for controlling said transfer of material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device of claim 1 including: an airplane, said body means comprising two sections extending laterally from opposite sides of the fuselage of said airplane, said compartments extending generally laterally of said fuselage in generally parallel relationship to each other.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 139 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, an airplane, said body means comprising two sections extending laterally from opposite sides of the fuselage of said airplane, said compartments extending generally laterally of said fuselage in general parallel relationship to each other, reservoir means for said material carried by said airplane, and first and second control means operable from the cockpit of the airplane, said first control means being adapted to control the transfer of material from said reservoir means to said compartments, said second control means being adapted to control the discharge of material from said compartments.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 139 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a wall structure surrounding a plurality of separate compartments, separate means for admitting material to each of said compartments, means mounted on the body means for discharging material from each of said compartments to the surrounding atmosphere, an airplane, said body means comprising two sections extending laterally from opposite sides of the fuselage of said airplane, said compartments extending generally laterally of said fuselage in general parallel relationship to each other, reservoir means for said material carried by said airplane, and first and second control means operable from the cockpit of the airplane, said first control means being adapted to control the transfer of material from said reservoir means to said compartments, said second control means being adapted to control the discharge of material from said compartments.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 50 words
The device of claim 19 wherein: said body means has the exterior shape of an air foil to assist in lifting the airplane, and the interior of the body means includes three compartments extending generally laterally from the fuselage of the airplane in substantially parallel juxtaposed relationship to each other.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 151 words
A spraying device comprising in combination with an airplane having a fuselage and a cockpit for a pilot: body means supported by said airplane defining a plurality of compartments, at least two of said compartments being sealed from one another whereby material cannot move from one of said compartments to the other, said body means having a normally upper and a normally lower surface, said lower surface being concavely curved, and said upper surface being convexly curved, said device having an exterior design in the shape of an air foil which is adapted to assist in lifting the airplane during forward movement thereof, pressure responsive nozzle means for selectively discharging material from each of said compartments and from said body means to the surrounding atmosphere, means operable from said cockpit for opening and closing said nozzle means including means operable from said cockpit for varying the pressure on said nozzle means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 151 words
A spraying device comprising in combination with an airplane having a fuselage and a cockpit for a pilot: body means supported by said airplane defining a plurality of compartments, at least two of said compartments being sealed from one another whereby material cannot move from one of said compartments to the other, said body means having a normally upper and a normally lower surface, said lower surface being concavely curved, and said upper surface being convexly curved, said device having an exterior design in the shape of an air foil which is adapted to assist in lifting the airplane during forward movement thereof, pressure responsive nozzle means for selectively discharging material from each of said compartments and from said body means to the surrounding atmosphere, means operable from said cockpit for opening and closing said nozzle means including means operable from said cockpit for varying the pressure on said nozzle means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device of claim 20 wherein: said nozzle means being in communication with their respective compartment and adapted to open and close in response to the air pressure in said compartment.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 75 words
The device of claim 20 wherein: said nozzle means have material discharge openings in said lower surface of the body means, said discharge openings of one compartent being arranged with respect to the discharge openings of a second compartment so that the openings are in a staggered relationship whereby material discharged from the openings of one compartment will fall on an area not covered by the material discharged from the openings of the second compartment.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 84 words
The device of claim 20 wherein: each of said nozzle means includes a valve seat surrounding an opening, a ball engageable with said seat for closing and opening, and spring means continuously biasing said ball towards engagement with said seat, said opening being in communication with the interior of one of said compartments, said ball being exposed to the air pressure in said compartment and adapted to disengage itself from said valve seat when the air pressure in said compartment exceeds a predetermined amount.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 49 words
The device of claim 20 including reservoir means carried by said airplane, said compartments being in communication with said reservoir means for the transfer of material from the reservoir means to said compartments, and means operable by said pilot while in said cockpit for controlling said transfer of material.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a plurality of separate compartments, means for discharging material from the compartments into the atmosphere, individual reservoir means for each of said compartments, means for conveying material from said reservoir means to its respective compartment, valve means for controlling the movement of said material from said reservoir means to its respective compartment, and control means for selectively opening and closing each of said valve means.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for spraying material into the atmosphere comprising: body means having a plurality of separate compartments, means for discharging material from the compartments into the atmosphere, individual reservoir means for each of said compartments, means for conveying material from said reservoir means to its respective compartment, valve means for controlling the movement of said material from said reservoir means to its respective compartment, and control means for selectively opening and closing each of said valve means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of claim 25 wherein: said means for conveying said material includes pump means for conveying the material from said reservoir means to its respective compartment under pressure.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 26 including: a common pump for each of said reservoir means.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 125 words
The device of claim 26 wherein said device is mounted upon an airplane, and wherein said pump means, reservoir means, valve means and control means are supported by said airplane, individual valve means interposed between each of said reservoir means and it respective compartment, and individual control means located in the cockpit of said airplane and manually operable by the pilot in his normal operational position in said cockpit, the pressure provided by said pump means causing the material to move from its respective reservoir to its respective compartment when the valve means for said reservoir is opened, said nozzle means in each compartment opening in response to increased pressure in its compartment provided by said pump means for discharging the material from said compartment.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 63 words
The device of claim 25 wherein: said body means is an elongated member having an upper wall and a lower wall and three longitudinal compartments located between said walls, said upper wall having a convex curved shape in cross section and said lower wall having a concave curved shape in cross section, said means for discharging material being mounted on said lower wall.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 74 words
The device of claim 25 wherein: said means for discharging material includes separate discharge openings in the body means, said discharge openings of one compartment being arranged with respect to the discharge openings of the second compartment so that the discharge openings are in a staggered relationship whereby material discharged from the openings of one compartment will fall on an area not covered by the material discharged from the openings of the second compartment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1584945A Cited
US2504580A Cited
US2976647A Cited
US3442334A Cited
US3445065A Cited
US3495793A Cited
US3603506A Cited
US3762649A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag