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US3931990A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bicycle

Assignee: Yamaha Corp of America
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Filing: 1974-09-16
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Granted: 1976-01-13
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Expires: 1994-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract A bicycle is provided having front and rear frames pivotally connected together near the pedal bearings and resiliently coupled by a shock absorber, in which the rear frame has a pair of inclined structural members extending on either side of the seat-supporting tube of the front frame and holding a rear end of the shock absorber at a position directly in front of the seat-supporting tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald Ralph Knapp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:49
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K25/00; B62K25/04; B62K25/28; B62K25/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 294 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end forming a steering tube, a substantially horizontal upper member extending rearwardly from said steering tube, a diagonal member extending rearwardly and downwardly from said steering tube, and a tubular seat-support member coupling rearward portions of said upper and diagonal members; a seat assembly including a seat shaft received in said tubular seat-supported member and a seat at the top of said seat shaft; a pedal assembly rotatably connected to said front frame near the rearward end of said diagonal member thereof; a steering assembly coupling said front frame to said front wheel, including a steering shaft extending through said steering tube; a rear frame having a rear end coupled to said rear wheel, a lower front end pivotally coupled to said front frame, and an upper front end which includes a pair of shock-support members extending on either side of said tubular seat-support member; and a shock absorber lying below said horizontal upper member of said front frame and having a rearward end lying in front of said tubular seat-support member and coupled to the forward ends of said shock-support members, said shock absorber extending substantially horizontally and parallel to said upper member and having a front end lying immediately behind said steering tube so that the length of the shock absorber is at least two-thirds the maximum length of space between said steering tube and seat-support member of said front frame; the front and rear ends of said shock absorber being pivotally connected respectively to said front frame and to said shock-support members of said rear frame, and said shock absorber being free of confinement by either of said frames between the pivotally connected ends of said shock absorber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 294 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end forming a steering tube, a substantially horizontal upper member extending rearwardly from said steering tube, a diagonal member extending rearwardly and downwardly from said steering tube, and a tubular seat-support member coupling rearward portions of said upper and diagonal members; a seat assembly including a seat shaft received in said tubular seat-supported member and a seat at the top of said seat shaft; a pedal assembly rotatably connected to said front frame near the rearward end of said diagonal member thereof; a steering assembly coupling said front frame to said front wheel, including a steering shaft extending through said steering tube; a rear frame having a rear end coupled to said rear wheel, a lower front end pivotally coupled to said front frame, and an upper front end which includes a pair of shock-support members extending on either side of said tubular seat-support member; and a shock absorber lying below said horizontal upper member of said front frame and having a rearward end lying in front of said tubular seat-support member and coupled to the forward ends of said shock-support members, said shock absorber extending substantially horizontally and parallel to said upper member and having a front end lying immediately behind said steering tube so that the length of the shock absorber is at least two-thirds the maximum length of space between said steering tube and seat-support member of said front frame; the front and rear ends of said shock absorber being pivotally connected respectively to said front frame and to said shock-support members of said rear frame, and said shock absorber being free of confinement by either of said frames between the pivotally connected ends of said shock absorber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 302 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame and which supports said seat, and said rear frame having a pair of shock-support members with forward portions lying on either side of said seat-support member of said front frame and with forward ends lying in front of said seat-support member, said forward ends of said shock-support members connected together and to the rearward end of said shock absorber; said front frame including an upper elongated member extending substantially horizontally between said forward end of said front frame and an upper portion of said seat-support member, and also including a pair of bracing members having front ends fixed to said forward end of said frame and extending below said upper member and on either side of said seat-support member; and said shock-support members passing on either side of said seat-support member at a position (58s) below said bracing members, and the front ends of said shock-support members being angled towards each other and passing upwardly between said bracing members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 302 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame and which supports said seat, and said rear frame having a pair of shock-support members with forward portions lying on either side of said seat-support member of said front frame and with forward ends lying in front of said seat-support member, said forward ends of said shock-support members connected together and to the rearward end of said shock absorber; said front frame including an upper elongated member extending substantially horizontally between said forward end of said front frame and an upper portion of said seat-support member, and also including a pair of bracing members having front ends fixed to said forward end of said frame and extending below said upper member and on either side of said seat-support member; and said shock-support members passing on either side of said seat-support member at a position (58s) below said bracing members, and the front ends of said shock-support members being angled towards each other and passing upwardly between said bracing members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 237 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider, and means for mounting said seat on said front frame; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame, and said rear frame having shock-support means with a forward portion lying beside said seat-support member of said front frame and with a forward end lying in front of said seat-support member, said forward end of said shock-support means connected to the rearward end of said shock absorber; said shock absorber being preloaded, and said forward portions of said shock-support means being supported by said seat-support member against rearward movement under the force of said preloading when there is no rider on said seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 237 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider, and means for mounting said seat on said front frame; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame, and said rear frame having shock-support means with a forward portion lying beside said seat-support member of said front frame and with a forward end lying in front of said seat-support member, said forward end of said shock-support means connected to the rearward end of said shock absorber; said shock absorber being preloaded, and said forward portions of said shock-support means being supported by said seat-support member against rearward movement under the force of said preloading when there is no rider on said seat.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 236 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame and which supports said seat, and said rear frame having shock-support members with forward portions extending beside said seat-support member of said front frame and with forward ends lying in front of said seat-support member and connected to the rearward end of said shock absorber; the front and rear ends of said shock absorber being pivotally connected respectively to said front frame and to said shock-support members of said rear frame, and said shock absorber being free of confinement by either of said frames between the pivotally connected ends of said shock absorber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 236 words
A bicycle comprising: front and rear wheels; a front frame having a forward end and having a lower rearward portion located between the wheels, said lower rearward portion having a pedal bearing and a rear frame bearing; a seat for holding a rider; a pedal assembly rotatably mounted on the pedal bearing, for rotational driving by the rider; chain means coupling the pedal assembly to the rear wheel; a rear frame having a rearward portion rotatably connected to the rear wheel, a lower front portion pivotally mounted on the rear frame bearing, and an upper front portion; and a shock absorber having a rearward end connected to said upper front portion of said rear frame and a forward end connected to said front frame; said front frame having a seat-support member which extends primarily vertical at a rear portion of said front frame and which supports said seat, and said rear frame having shock-support members with forward portions extending beside said seat-support member of said front frame and with forward ends lying in front of said seat-support member and connected to the rearward end of said shock absorber; the front and rear ends of said shock absorber being pivotally connected respectively to said front frame and to said shock-support members of said rear frame, and said shock absorber being free of confinement by either of said frames between the pivotally connected ends of said shock absorber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
The bicycle described in claim 4 wherein: said front frame including an upper elongated member extending substantially horizontally between said forward end of said front frame and an upper portion of said rear seat support-member thereof; and said forward and rearward ends of said shock absorber lies below said upper elongated member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The bicycle described in claim 5 wherein: said front frame includes a pair of bracing members lying below said upper member and extending on either side of said shock absorber and below the axis of said shock absorber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 75 words
The bicycle described in claim 4 wherein: said front frame includes a primarily vertically extending tubular steering member for holding a handlebar shaft, and includes a diagonal elongated member extending downwardly and rearwardly from said tubular front member to said lower rearward portion of said front frame; and including a bracket attached to said diagonal member at a location immediately below said steering member, said bracket attached to the front end of said shock absorber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US644957A Cited
US973217A Cited
US1152773A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-12 1979-07-14 1980-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-12 1983-07-14 1984-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-12 1987-07-14 1988-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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