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US3930561A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low distortion pyramidal dispersion speaker

Assignee: MONITRON INDUSTRIES Inc
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Filing: 1974-06-07
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Granted: 1976-01-06
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Expires: 1994-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A loudspeaker horn has a conical section adapted to receive the driver assembly of a speaker system at the small cone end. An exponential section secured to the large cone end, concentrically with the cone longitudinal axis, flares outwardly to terminate in a square cross-section horn mouth. A raised lip secured around the periphery of the horn mouth diffracts sound symmetrically through a dispersion angle of about 120° with a drop of about six decibels or less.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arnold I. Klayman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:56
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/18; G10K11/26; G10K11/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A loudspeaker horn adapted to be driven by a speaker driver assembly, said horn comprising: a conical section having a small cone end compatible with said speaker driver assembly, said conical section flaring outwardly to provide substantially distortion-free coupling of the driver to the horn; an exponential section secured to the large cone end, said exponential section flaring exponentially outward to form a horn mouth, said horn mouth having a square cross-section; a raised diffraction lip secured around the periphery of said horn mouth; and means preventing any substantial vibration of the horn at the expected frequencies.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A loudspeaker horn adapted to be driven by a speaker driver assembly, said horn comprising: a conical section having a small cone end compatible with said speaker driver assembly, said conical section flaring outwardly to provide substantially distortion-free coupling of the driver to the horn; an exponential section secured to the large cone end, said exponential section flaring exponentially outward to form a horn mouth, said horn mouth having a square cross-section; a raised diffraction lip secured around the periphery of said horn mouth; and means preventing any substantial vibration of the horn at the expected frequencies.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A loudspeaker horn as defined in claim 1 wherein said exponential section is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of said cone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A loudspeaker horn as defined in claim 2 wherein the inner wall of said diffraction lip is parallel to the longitudinal axis of said horn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A horn as defined in claim 3 wherein said lip has a height sufficient to create a drop of about six decibels or less as the horn is rotated in a polar dispersion test through at least 60° in any direction from alignment of its central longitudinal axis with a microphone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A horn as defined in claim 4 wherein said conical section is a circular cone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A horn as defined in claim 5 wherein: the inner wall of said diffraction lip is about 0.1 inches high and forms an angle of about 90° with the lip outer surface; and, said vibration preventing means includes walls of said conical and exponential sections sufficiently thick to provide an aperiodic horn in the expected frequency range.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US997870A Cited
US965328A Cited
US1381430A Cited
US1692994A Cited
US1777273A Cited
US1754506A Cited
US1996743A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-05 1979-07-07 1980-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-05 1983-07-07 1984-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-05 1987-07-07 1988-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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