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US3930130A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon fiber strengthened speaker cone

Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1973-09-21
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Granted: 1975-12-30
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Expires: 1993-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A novel speaker diaphragm having a high specific modulus for use in conventional loudspeakers including the magnetic and electrostatic type loudspeakers, the diaphragm comprising a carbonaceous fibrous web impregnated by a resin. The speaker diaphragm has a sonic velocity that is comparable to or exceeds that of a speaker diaphragm made of aluminum.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel M Boszor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:43
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R7/00; H04R7/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A LOUDSPEAKER DIAPHRAGM, SAID DIAPHRAGM CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A CARBONACEOUS FIBROUS WEB OF CARBON FIBERS AND A RESIN, SAID CARBON FIBERS REPRESENTING BETWEEN ABOUT 30% AND ABOUT 70% BY VOLUME OF SAID DIAPHRAGM, THE BALANCE BEING SAID RESIN, SAID DIAPHRAGM HAVING A YOUND''S MODULUS BETWEEN ABOUT 3 MILLION PSI AND ABOUT 30 MILLIONS PSI AND A DENSITY BETWEEN ABOUT 0.8 GM/CM2 AND ABOUT 1.7 GM/CM3 SO AS TO PROVIDE A SONIC VELOCITY FOR SAID DIAPHRAGM BETWEEN ABOUT 2.5 X 10**5 CM/SEC AND ABOUT 11 X 10**5 CM/SEC.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A LOUDSPEAKER DIAPHRAGM, SAID DIAPHRAGM CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A CARBONACEOUS FIBROUS WEB OF CARBON FIBERS AND A RESIN, SAID CARBON FIBERS REPRESENTING BETWEEN ABOUT 30% AND ABOUT 70% BY VOLUME OF SAID DIAPHRAGM, THE BALANCE BEING SAID RESIN, SAID DIAPHRAGM HAVING A YOUND''S MODULUS BETWEEN ABOUT 3 MILLION PSI AND ABOUT 30 MILLIONS PSI AND A DENSITY BETWEEN ABOUT 0.8 GM/CM2 AND ABOUT 1.7 GM/CM3 SO AS TO PROVIDE A SONIC VELOCITY FOR SAID DIAPHRAGM BETWEEN ABOUT 2.5 X 10**5 CM/SEC AND ABOUT 11 X 10**5 CM/SEC.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein said carbon fibers are staple carbon fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 2 wherein said resin is a resin selected from the group consisting of epoxy, furane, phenolic and melamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 3 wherein staple pitch fibers represent between about 60% to about 70% by volume of said diaphragm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein the sonic velocity of said diaphragm is greater than about 4.6 X 105 cm/sec.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 1 having a thickness between about 0.005 inches and about 0.025 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein said loudspeaker is an electrostatic loudspeaker.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 11 having a thickness between about 0.005 inches and about 0.010 inches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 8 wherein said thickness is about 0.007 inches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein said carbon fibers represent between about 60% and about 70% by volume of said diaphragm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A diaphragm as defined in claim 5 wherein said sonic velocity is greater than about 10 X 105 cm/sec.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2974204A Cited
US3073916A Cited
US3367812A Cited
US3539296A Cited
US3668336A Cited
US3671385A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-29 1979-06-30 1979-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-29 1983-06-30 1983-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-29 1987-06-30 1987-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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