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Apparatus for low-temperature surgery

Assignee: Dornier System GmbH
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Filing: 1974-11-18
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Granted: 1975-12-30
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Expires: 1994-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for use in low-temperature surgery comprising surgical instrument means, heat pipe means connected to said instrument means and functioning as a handle, and low temperature cell means connected to said heat pipe means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Kreeb
  • 👤 Gerhard Hauser
  • 👤 Klaus Kogler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/02; A61B2018/00005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
An apparatus for use in low temperature surgery comprising surgical instrument means, heat pipe means connected to said instrument means and functioning as a handle, and low temperature cell means connected to said heat pipe means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 36 words
An apparatus for use in low temperature surgery comprising surgical instrument means, heat pipe means connected to said instrument means and functioning as a handle, and low temperature cell means connected to said heat pipe means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said surgical instrument means is a cryo-scalpel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said surgical instrument means is a probe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said cell means is exchangeable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said cell means is a solid body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said cell means is a hollow body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 including insulation means on said heat pipe means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3093135A Cited
US3190081A Cited
US3259131A Cited
US3343544A Cited
US3532372A Cited
US3664344A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-29 1979-06-30 1979-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-29 1983-06-30 1983-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-29 1987-06-30 1987-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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