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US3929124A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Opthalmodynamometer

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1974-05-01
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Granted: 1975-12-30
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Expires: 1994-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract An opthalmodynamometer includes an inflated toroid member attached to an eye speculum having a viewing port. The eye of the toroid and the viewing port are axially aligned to permit the fundus of the eye to be illuminated and viewed. Pressure applied to the toroid member is transmitted to the eyeball to thereby raise intra-ocular pressure. Internal toroid member pressure is related to retinal artery blood pressure. Means are provided to ascertain the toroid member pressure so that retinal artery blood pressure may be determined.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael E Yablonski
  • 👤 John Nichparenko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/02; A61B5/021; A61B5/022; A61B5/02216; A61B5/24; A61B5/316; A61B5/398

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
An ophthalmodynamometer comprising: a speculum member provided with a viewing port; a pressurized toroidal bladder attached to said speculum member with the eye of the toroidal bladder coaxial with said speculum viewing port; and means operatively connected to said bladder for determining the internal pressure of said bladder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
An ophthalmodynamometer comprising: a speculum member provided with a viewing port; a pressurized toroidal bladder attached to said speculum member with the eye of the toroidal bladder coaxial with said speculum viewing port; and means operatively connected to said bladder for determining the internal pressure of said bladder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
An ophthalmodynamometer according to claim 1 wherein: said bladder is substantially composed of an impermeable distensible material; and the diameter of the eye of said bladder is equal to or greater than the diameter of the speculum viewing port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An ophthalmodynamometer according to claim 1 wherein said pressure determining means includes: a pneumatic tube member operatively connected to the bladder; and a pressure indicator means connected to said pneumatic tube member for indicating the internal pressure of said bladder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An ophthalmodynamometer according to claim 1 further including: force applicator means attached to said bladder for applying an external force to said bladder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An ophthalmodynamometer according to claim 4 wherein said force applicator means comprises: a ring attached to said bladder and having a curved stem depending therefrom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 78 words
An ophthalmodynamometer comprising: a speculum having an opening formed by two oppositely flaring annular surfaces, one of said surfaces being formed to fit against the sclera of the eye beneath the upper and lower eyelids; and a pressurized bladder attached to the outer periphery of the other of said surfaces, said bladder defining an opening therethrough that is coaxial with said speculum opening; and means operatively connected to said bladder for dEtermining the internal pressure of said bladder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
An ophthalmodynamometer comprising: a speculum having an opening formed by two oppositely flaring annular surfaces, one of said surfaces being formed to fit against the sclera of the eye beneath the upper and lower eyelids; and a pressurized bladder attached to the outer periphery of the other of said surfaces, said bladder defining an opening therethrough that is coaxial with said speculum opening; and means operatively connected to said bladder for dEtermining the internal pressure of said bladder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2341137A Cited
US2453841A Cited
US2430851A Cited
US2836173A Cited
US3452589A Cited
US3706304A Cited
US3835836A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-29 1979-06-30 1979-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-29 1983-06-30 1983-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-29 1987-06-30 1987-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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