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US3928860A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exposure control circuit for photographic camera

Assignee: Fujinon Corp
•
Filing: 1975-02-21
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Granted: 1975-12-23
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Expires: 1995-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract A balancing capacitor or capacitors are connected with the input and/or the output of an operational amplifier of an electric shutter control circuit of a photographic camera. The balancing capacitor is connected between the input of the operational amplifier and a power supply or the ground. The balancing capacitor may be connected between the output of the operational amplifier and the power supply. The capacitor connected between the output of the amplifier and the power supply also serves to partly precharge a memorizing capacitor before the operation of the circuit, and is cut from the supply when the circuit is put into operation. In a variation of the invention, the operational amplifier is connected with balancing capacitors at both the input and output terminals of the amplifier.

Inventors

  • 👤 Saburo Numata
  • 👤 Shinichiro Fujino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 19:42
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/08; G03B7/081; G03B7/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera including a photo senser, an operational amplifier operatively connected between a power supply and ground and with the photo senser to amplify the input voltage thereof determined by the resistance of the photo senser which represents the light value from the subject to be photographed, a memorizing capacitor connected with the output of the operational amplifier and switching means for disconnecting the photo senser from the operational amplifier in response to the opening of the shutter of the camera and connecting the memorizing capacitor to a shutter closing means which operates to close the shutter when the input voltage of the switching means reaches a predetermined level whereby the time until the shutter closing means is energized is controlled in accordance with the value of illumination incident upon the photo senser, characterized in that at least one of the input terminal and the output terminal of the operational amplifier has a balancing capacitor having one side connected therewith, the other side of said balancing capacitor being connected to said power supply so as to effect a balance in capacitance between the input from the photo senser to the operational amplifier and the output of the operational amplifier, whereby the input voltage of the operational amplifier is instantly raised up to the operating voltage upon energization of the circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera including a photo senser, an operational amplifier operatively connected between a power supply and ground and with the photo senser to amplify the input voltage thereof determined by the resistance of the photo senser which represents the light value from the subject to be photographed, a memorizing capacitor connected with the output of the operational amplifier and switching means for disconnecting the photo senser from the operational amplifier in response to the opening of the shutter of the camera and connecting the memorizing capacitor to a shutter closing means which operates to close the shutter when the input voltage of the switching means reaches a predetermined level whereby the time until the shutter closing means is energized is controlled in accordance with the value of illumination incident upon the photo senser, characterized in that at least one of the input terminal and the output terminal of the operational amplifier has a balancing capacitor having one side connected therewith, the other side of said balancing capacitor being connected to said power supply so as to effect a balance in capacitance between the input from the photo senser to the operational amplifier and the output of the operational amplifier, whereby the input voltage of the operational amplifier is instantly raised up to the operating voltage upon energization of the circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 1 wherein said balancing capacitor is a capacitor connected between the input of the operational amplifier and the power supply of the amplifier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 1 wherein said balancing capacitor is a capacitor connected between the power supply of the amplifier and the output of the amplifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 3 wherein a normally closed switch is connected between the power supply and said capacitor between the output and the power supply, said switch being opened in response to release of the shutter of the camera.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 4 further comprising an additional balancing capacitor connected with the input of the amplifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 5 wherein said additional balancing capacitor is connected between the input and the power supply of the operational amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 5 wherein said additional balancing capacitor is connected between the input of the operational amplifier and the ground.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 225 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera including a photo senser, an operational amplifier operatively connected between a power supply and ground and with the photo senser to amplify the input voltage thereof determined by the resistance of the photo senser which represents the light value from the subject to be photographed, a memorizing capacitor connected with the output of the operational amplifier and switching means for disconnecting the photo senser from the operational amplifier in response to the opening of the shutter of the camera and connecting the memorizing capacitor to a shutter closing means which operates to close the shutter when the input voltage of the switching means reaches a predetermined level whereby the time until the shutter closing means is energized is controlled in accordance with the value of illumination incident upon the photo senser, characterized in that at least one of the input terminal and the output terminal of the operational amplifier has a balancing capacitor having one side connected therewith, the other side of said balancing capacitor being connected to said ground so as to effect a balance in capacitance between the input from the photo senser to the operational amplifier and the output of the operational amplifier, whereby the input voltage of the operational amplifier is instantly raised up to the operating voltage upon energization of the circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 225 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera including a photo senser, an operational amplifier operatively connected between a power supply and ground and with the photo senser to amplify the input voltage thereof determined by the resistance of the photo senser which represents the light value from the subject to be photographed, a memorizing capacitor connected with the output of the operational amplifier and switching means for disconnecting the photo senser from the operational amplifier in response to the opening of the shutter of the camera and connecting the memorizing capacitor to a shutter closing means which operates to close the shutter when the input voltage of the switching means reaches a predetermined level whereby the time until the shutter closing means is energized is controlled in accordance with the value of illumination incident upon the photo senser, characterized in that at least one of the input terminal and the output terminal of the operational amplifier has a balancing capacitor having one side connected therewith, the other side of said balancing capacitor being connected to said ground so as to effect a balance in capacitance between the input from the photo senser to the operational amplifier and the output of the operational amplifier, whereby the input voltage of the operational amplifier is instantly raised up to the operating voltage upon energization of the circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 8 wherein said balancing capacitor is a capacitor connected between the input of the operational amplifier and the ground.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
An exposure control circuit for a photographic camera as defined in claim 9 further comprising a capacitor connected between the input of the operational amplifier and the power supply of the amplifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3690230A Cited
US3736851A Cited
US3855603A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-22 1979-06-23 1979-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-22 1983-06-23 1983-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-22 1987-06-23 1987-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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