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US3926645A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sympathetic ink

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-25
•
Granted: 1975-12-16
•
Expires: 1994-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract An improved sympathetic ink is composed of a substantially water insoluble cellulose ether such as ethyl cellulose and methylene chloride or a solvent containing methylene chloride, preferably a mixture of methylene chloride and trichloro ethylene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Strahl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:02
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/50; C09D11/02; C09D11/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A SYMPATHETIC INK WHICH IS INVISIBLE WHEN APPLIED TO PAPER OR OTHER MATERIALS HAVING AN ABSORBENT SURFACE AND WHICH BECOMES VISIBLE ON WETTING SAID PAPER OR OTHER MATERIAL, SAID INK CONSISTING OF A HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON SOLVENT CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF METHYLENE CHLORIDE HAVING DISSOLVED THEREIN BETWEEN ABOUT 0.25% AND ABOUT 1% OF A SUBSTANTIALLY COLORLESS, SUBSTANTIALLY WATER INSOLUBLE CELLULOSE ETHER OF A DEGREE OF SUBSTITUTION OF AT LEAST 2.42 AND AN ETHOXYL CONTENT OF AT LEAST 47.5%.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A SYMPATHETIC INK WHICH IS INVISIBLE WHEN APPLIED TO PAPER OR OTHER MATERIALS HAVING AN ABSORBENT SURFACE AND WHICH BECOMES VISIBLE ON WETTING SAID PAPER OR OTHER MATERIAL, SAID INK CONSISTING OF A HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON SOLVENT CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF METHYLENE CHLORIDE HAVING DISSOLVED THEREIN BETWEEN ABOUT 0.25% AND ABOUT 1% OF A SUBSTANTIALLY COLORLESS, SUBSTANTIALLY WATER INSOLUBLE CELLULOSE ETHER OF A DEGREE OF SUBSTITUTION OF AT LEAST 2.42 AND AN ETHOXYL CONTENT OF AT LEAST 47.5%.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The sympathetic ink of claim 1, in which the water insoluble cellulose ether is ethyl cellulose of a degree of substitution between at least 2.42 to about 2.53 and an ethoxyl content between at least 47.5% to about 49.5%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The sympathetic ink of claim 1, in which the solvent is methylene chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sympathetic ink of claim 1, in which the solvent is a mixture of methylene chloride and trichloro ethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The sympathetic ink of claim 1, in which the solvent is a mixture of methylene chloride and a halogenated alkane with 1 to 2 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2228033A Cited
US2740723A Cited
US2814618A Cited
US3093242A Cited
US3420635A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-15 1979-06-16 1979-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-15 1983-06-16 1983-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-15 1987-06-16 1987-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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