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US3926069A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Breakaway universal joint assembly

Assignee: Volkswagen AG
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Filing: 1974-10-18
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Granted: 1975-12-16
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Expires: 1994-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A safety steering column extends between a steering wheel assembly for a vehicle and a steering gear assembly for the vehicle. A breakaway universal joint assembly in the steering column includes a spider having four arms disposed in a crosslike configuration. A first yoke is releasably coupled to a first two opposed arms of the spider, while a second yoke is coupled to the other two opposed arms of the spider. The first yoke is formed with two pockets that open in directions generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the steering column and the end portions of the corresponding arms of the spider are releasably press-fit into the pockets. Thus, when a load in excess of a predetermined release load is exerted on the joint assembly, the first yoke will release the ends of the spider arms.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Wenninger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:27
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/02; B62D1/16; B62D1/18; B62D1/19; B62D1/192; F; F16; F16D; F16D3/00; F16D3/16; F16D3/26; F16D3/38; F16D3/40; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/44; Y10T408/45

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
In a safety steering column for a vehicle having a steering wheel assembly and a steering gear assembly, the steering column extending between the steering wheel assembly and the steering gear assembly, the improvement comprising a breakaway universal joint assembly that includes a spider having four arms disposed in a cross-like configuration, a first yoke releasably coupled to a first two opposed arms of the spider, and a second yoke coupled to a second two opposed arms of the spider, the first yoke being adapted to release the first two opposed arms in response to a load exerted on the joint assembly which exceeds a predetermined load and which is exerted in a direction generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the steering column.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a safety steering column for a vehicle having a steering wheel assembly and a steering gear assembly, the steering column extending between the steering wheel assembly and the steering gear assembly, the improvement comprising a breakaway universal joint assembly that includes a spider having four arms disposed in a cross-like configuration, a first yoke releasably coupled to a first two opposed arms of the spider, and a second yoke coupled to a second two opposed arms of the spider, the first yoke being adapted to release the first two opposed arms in response to a load exerted on the joint assembly which exceeds a predetermined load and which is exerted in a direction generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the steering column.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
An improvement according to claim 1, wherein the first yoke is formed with two pockets that each receive an end portion of a different one of said first two opposed arms, the pockets being open in directions generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the steering column and the end portions of the first two opposed arms being releasably press-fit into said pockets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An improvement according to claim 2, wherein said pockets open toward the steering wheel assembly and the first yoke is rigidly connected to a portion of the steering column extending between the breakaway universal joint assembly and the steering wheel assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
An improvement according to claim 2, wherein said pockets open toward the steering gear assembly and the first yoke is rigidly connected to a portion of the steering column extending between the breakaway universal joint assembly and the steering gear assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
An improvement according to claim 2, wherein the breakaway universal joint assembly also includes resilient bearing members disposed in said pockets between walls of said pockets and surfaces of the end portions of the first two opposed arms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3329040A Cited
US3472093A Cited
US3477307A Cited
US3600969A Cited
US3760649A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-15 1979-06-16 1979-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-15 1983-06-16 1983-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-15 1987-06-16 1987-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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