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US3924997A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for drying polymeric material

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
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Filing: 1972-08-21
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Granted: 1975-12-09
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Expires: 1992-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract This invention resides in an improved apparatus for removing liquid from liquid-bearing polymeric material. The apparatus has an elongated shell having an upstream feed opening and a downstream discharge zone, a means positioned in a first zone within said elongated shell for working and compacting the material passed therethrough and through a second downstream zone to the discharge zone of the shell, a restriction means positioned between said first and second zone for restricting the passage of material from said first zone to said second zone adjacent said discharge zone for reducing the pressure on the material passing said restriction means, and a die having at least one orifice and being positioned downstream of said restriction means and at said discharge zone for reducing the pressure on the material passing through the orifice of said die. The restriction means is a valve having a valve body, an opening extending therethrough in fluid communication with the first and second zones, and a valve plug having sidewalls and bottom walls of matable, planar configuration with said valve plug being slidably movable relative to the valve body into and from said opening.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward J Kosinsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:24
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/50; B29C48/76; B29C48/765; B29C48/766; B29C48/92; B29C2948/00; B29C2948/92; B29C2948/92504; B29C2948/92514; B29C2948/9258; B29C2948/926; B29C2948/92819; B29C2948/92857; B29C2948/92876; B29C2948/92904; B29C48/03; B29C48/07

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
In an apparatus for removing liquid from liquid-bearing polymeric material comprising an elongated shell having an upstream feed opening and a downstream discharge zone, means in a first zone within said elongated shell for working and compacting the material passed therethrough and through a second downstream zone adjacent said discharge zone to the discharge zone of said elongated shell, a restriction means positioned between said first and second zone for restricting the passage of material from said first zone to said second zone for reducing the pressure on the polymeric material passing through said restriction means, and a die having at least one orifice and being positioned downstream of said restriction means and said second zone and aT said discharge zone for reducing the pressure on the material passing through the orifice of said die, the improvement comprising: said restriction means being a valve having a valve body, an opening extending therethrough in fluid communication with the first and second zones, and a valve plug movably positioned within said valve body, said opening and said valve plug each having sidewalls and bottom walls of matable, planar configurations, said valve plug being slidably movable into and from said opening, and said valve plug having a hexagonal cross-sectional configuration with first and second opposed sidewalls of the valve plug contacting opposed side walls of said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
In an apparatus for removing liquid from liquid-bearing polymeric material comprising an elongated shell having an upstream feed opening and a downstream discharge zone, means in a first zone within said elongated shell for working and compacting the material passed therethrough and through a second downstream zone adjacent said discharge zone to the discharge zone of said elongated shell, a restriction means positioned between said first and second zone for restricting the passage of material from said first zone to said second zone for reducing the pressure on the polymeric material passing through said restriction means, and a die having at least one orifice and being positioned downstream of said restriction means and said second zone and aT said discharge zone for reducing the pressure on the material passing through the orifice of said die, the improvement comprising: said restriction means being a valve having a valve body, an opening extending therethrough in fluid communication with the first and second zones, and a valve plug movably positioned within said valve body, said opening and said valve plug each having sidewalls and bottom walls of matable, planar configurations, said valve plug being slidably movable into and from said opening, and said valve plug having a hexagonal cross-sectional configuration with first and second opposed sidewalls of the valve plug contacting opposed side walls of said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the opening of the valve body is adapted to receive and maintain valve inserts therein with said inserts in the installed position forming the opening having planar sidewalls matable with the planar walls of the valve plug.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the opening is a rectangular opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein third and fourth adjacent walls of the valve plug are adjacent said first and second sidewalls of the valve plug respectively and extend upstream from said first and second sidewalls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 4, wherein the angle between said third and fourth adjacent walls of the valve plug is within the range of from about 60* to about 90*.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 5, wherein fifth and sixth adjacent walls of the valve plug are adjacent first and second sidewalls of the valve plug respectively and extend downstream from said first and second sidewalls of the valve plug.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus, as set forth in claim 6, wherein the first and second opposed sidewalls each have a width (W) less than the width (W'') of the other walls of the valve plug.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1727161A Cited
US2174861A Cited
GB888219A Cited
US3463193A Cited
US3478771A Cited
US3512266A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-08 1979-06-09 1979-12-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-08 1983-06-09 1983-12-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-08 1987-06-09 1987-12-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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