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US3923967A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of hydrogen peroxide using the anthraquinone process

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1973-01-12
•
Granted: 1975-12-02
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Expires: 1993-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract An improvement in the cyclic process for producing hydrogen peroxide from anthraquinones is obtained by employing as a working intermediate a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-alkyl-9,10anthraquinone of the formula WHEREIN EACH OF R1, R2, R3 and R4 is either hydrogen or a 1 to 8 carbon straight chain alkyl hydrocarbon group. The working intermediate is employed in a water immiscible solvent. The disclosed 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-alkyl-9,10-anthraquinones exhibit excellent solubilities in both the anthraquinone and anthrahydroquinone forms, thereby allowing high hydrogen peroxide productivities per cycle and relatively concentrated extract hydrogen peroxide solutions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack R Kirchner
  • 👤 Lawrence G Vaughan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:29
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B15/00; C01B15/01; C01B15/022; C01B15/023; C07; C07C; C07C2603/00; C07C2603/02; C07C2603/04; C07C2603/22; C07C2603/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
IN A CYCLIC PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN PEROXIDE IN WHICH A WORKING SOLUTION OF AN ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEDIATE IN A WATER-IMMISCIBLE SOLVENT IS HYDROGENATED IN A REDUCTION STAGE AND THE RESULTING SOLUTION OF THE ANTHRAHYDROQUINONE FORM OF SAID INTERMEDIATE IS OXIDIZE IN AN OXIDATION STAGE TO REGENERATE SAID SOLUTION OF THE ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEIDATE FOR RECYCLING TO SAID REDUCTION STAGE AFTER THE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE SIMULTANEOUSLY FORMED IN SAID OXIDATION STAGE IS REMOVED FROM SAID WORKING SOLUTION, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING EMPLOYING AS SAID ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEDIATE A 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-1-ALKYL-9,10ANTHRAQUINONE OF THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
IN A CYCLIC PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN PEROXIDE IN WHICH A WORKING SOLUTION OF AN ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEDIATE IN A WATER-IMMISCIBLE SOLVENT IS HYDROGENATED IN A REDUCTION STAGE AND THE RESULTING SOLUTION OF THE ANTHRAHYDROQUINONE FORM OF SAID INTERMEDIATE IS OXIDIZE IN AN OXIDATION STAGE TO REGENERATE SAID SOLUTION OF THE ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEIDATE FOR RECYCLING TO SAID REDUCTION STAGE AFTER THE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE SIMULTANEOUSLY FORMED IN SAID OXIDATION STAGE IS REMOVED FROM SAID WORKING SOLUTION, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING EMPLOYING AS SAID ANTHRAQUINONE WORKING INTERMEDIATE A 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-1-ALKYL-9,10ANTHRAQUINONE OF THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which the anthraquinone working intermediate is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-n-butyl-9,10-anthraquinone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which the anthraquinone working intermediate is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-isopentyl-3-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 in which the anthraquinone working intermediate is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-(3-methylpentyl)-3-ethyl-9, 10-anthraquinone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA607627A Cited
CA614296A Cited
US2668753A Cited
US3032560A Cited
US3778452A Cited
US3767779A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-01 1979-06-02 1979-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-01 1983-06-02 1983-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-01 1987-06-02 1987-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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