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US3923754A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Curing of liquid polythiopolymercaptan polymers

Assignee: Denton Industries Inc
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Filing: 1974-10-29
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Granted: 1975-12-02
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Expires: 1994-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract Liquid organic polythiopolymercaptan polymers are cured at ambient temperature conditions within a time span not exceeding about 15 minutes to produce light colored, solid, elastomeric products by employing, as the curing agent, at least 20 parts by weight of a polysulfide constituent such as alkyl thiuram polysulfide and/or benzothiazyl disulfide in combination with at least 20 parts by weight of a zinc constituent such as zinc oxide and/or zinc peroxide, with the amount of each of the polysulfide and zinc constituents being based upon about 100 parts, by weight, of the polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael A Pellico

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L81/00; C08L81/04; A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A METHOD OF CURING A LIQUID ORGANIC POLYTHIOPOLYMERCAPTAN POLYMER AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE WITHIN A TIME SPAN NOT EXCEEDING ABOUT 15 MINUTES WHICH COMPRISES INTERACTING THE POLYMER AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE WITH A. AT LEAST 20 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A ZINC CONSTITUENT SELECTED FROM THE CLASS OF ZINC OXIDE, ZINC PEROXIDE AND MIXTURES THEREOF, AND B. AT LEAST 20 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A POLYSULFIDE CONSTITUENT SELECTED FROM THE CLASS OF ALKYL THIURAM POLYSULFIDE, BENZOTHIAZYL DISULFIDE AND MIXTURES THEREOF, WITH THE AMOUNT OF EACH OF THE ZINC AND POLYSULFIDE CONSTITUENTS BEING BASED UPON ABOUT 100 PARTS, BY WEIGHT, OF THE POLYMER.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 100 words
A METHOD OF CURING A LIQUID ORGANIC POLYTHIOPOLYMERCAPTAN POLYMER AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE WITHIN A TIME SPAN NOT EXCEEDING ABOUT 15 MINUTES WHICH COMPRISES INTERACTING THE POLYMER AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE WITH A. AT LEAST 20 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A ZINC CONSTITUENT SELECTED FROM THE CLASS OF ZINC OXIDE, ZINC PEROXIDE AND MIXTURES THEREOF, AND B. AT LEAST 20 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A POLYSULFIDE CONSTITUENT SELECTED FROM THE CLASS OF ALKYL THIURAM POLYSULFIDE, BENZOTHIAZYL DISULFIDE AND MIXTURES THEREOF, WITH THE AMOUNT OF EACH OF THE ZINC AND POLYSULFIDE CONSTITUENTS BEING BASED UPON ABOUT 100 PARTS, BY WEIGHT, OF THE POLYMER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of the zinc constituent is from 20 to about 60 parts by weight and the amount of the polysulfide constituent is from about 20 to about 40 parts by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of the polysulfide constituent is from 20 to about 30 parts by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the amount of the zinc constituent is from about 25 to about 55 parts by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the amount of the zinc constituent is from about 35 to about 45 parts by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight from about 500 to about 25,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight from about 1,000 to about 8,000.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight from about 3,000 to about 5,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight of about 4,000 and contains from about 0.5 to about 2.0 mol percent trifunctional groups for cross-linking and is represented by the formula HS(RSS)23SH in which R represents the organic group (C2H4-O-CH2-O-C2H4)
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polysulfide constituent is represented as alkyl thiuram polysulfide represented by the formula
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
A cured, elastomeric product made by the process of claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 120 words
A two-component system, wherein the components are adapted to interact at ambient temperature to form a cured, elastomeric product within a time span not exceeding about 15 minutes, comprising: component A containing a liquid organic polythiopolymercaptan polymer; component B containing at least 20 parts by weight of a zinc constituent selected from the class of zinc oxide, zinc peroxide and mixtures thereof; and at least 20 parts by weight of a polysulfide constituent selected from the class of alkyl thiuram polysulfide, benzothiazyl disulfide and mixtures thereof, said polySulfide constituent being present in at least one of said components; with the amount of each of the zinc and polysulfide constituents being based upon about 100 parts, by weight, of the polymer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 120 words
A two-component system, wherein the components are adapted to interact at ambient temperature to form a cured, elastomeric product within a time span not exceeding about 15 minutes, comprising: component A containing a liquid organic polythiopolymercaptan polymer; component B containing at least 20 parts by weight of a zinc constituent selected from the class of zinc oxide, zinc peroxide and mixtures thereof; and at least 20 parts by weight of a polysulfide constituent selected from the class of alkyl thiuram polysulfide, benzothiazyl disulfide and mixtures thereof, said polySulfide constituent being present in at least one of said components; with the amount of each of the zinc and polysulfide constituents being based upon about 100 parts, by weight, of the polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3487052A Cited
US3586660A Cited
US3637574A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-01 1979-06-02 1979-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-01 1983-06-02 1983-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-01 1987-06-02 1987-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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