Abstract A plate-like burner grid is adapted for use with a heating system including a housing defining a combustion chamber therewithin, a conduit adapted to supply a combustible fuel-air mixture to a multi-port burner head provided with a large number of perforations through which the mixture may pass to be ignited and burned within the combustion chamber, and an elongated flue pipe adapted to convey the products of combustion from the combustion chamber. The burner grid has a large diameter primary port and a plurality of smaller diameter secondary ports. Dynamic flame fronts produced at the primary and secondary ports generate dissimilar vibrational wave trains which tend to destructively interfere with one another when superimposed in the flue pipe to reduce the possibility of audible sounds being generated by the heating system.
In a heating system including a housing defining a combustion chamber therewithin, a conduit adapted to supply a combustible fuel-air mixture and having at one end thereof a multi-port burner head provided with a plurality of perforations through which said mixture may pass to be ignited and burned within said combustion chamber, and an elongated flue pipe communicating with said combustion chamber to convey products of combustion therefrom, the improvement comprising: a burner grid adapted to alter the normal vibrations generated by a dynamic flame front produced by such burning of such supplied mixture, said burner grid being a plate-like member having one surface arranged to cover said burner head, an opposite surface arranged to face into said combustion chamber, a primary port communicating said surfaces and through which said mixture may pass to support combustion of a primary flame front generating primary vibrations, and a plurality of secondary ports communicating said surfaces and through which said mixture may pass to support combustion of a corresponding plurality of secondary flame fronts generating secondary vibrations dissimilar to said primary vibrations and adpated to destructively interfere with said primary vibrations when superimposed in said flue pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
In a heating system including a housing defining a combustion chamber therewithin, a conduit adapted to supply a combustible fuel-air mixture and having at one end thereof a multi-port burner head provided with a plurality of perforations through which said mixture may pass to be ignited and burned within said combustion chamber, and an elongated flue pipe communicating with said combustion chamber to convey products of combustion therefrom, the improvement comprising: a burner grid adapted to alter the normal vibrations generated by a dynamic flame front produced by such burning of such supplied mixture, said burner grid being a plate-like member having one surface arranged to cover said burner head, an opposite surface arranged to face into said combustion chamber, a primary port communicating said surfaces and through which said mixture may pass to support combustion of a primary flame front generating primary vibrations, and a plurality of secondary ports communicating said surfaces and through which said mixture may pass to support combustion of a corresponding plurality of secondary flame fronts generating secondary vibrations dissimilar to said primary vibrations and adpated to destructively interfere with said primary vibrations when superimposed in said flue pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said secondary ports is of equal diameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 2 wherein the diameter of said primary port is from 8 to 40 times the diameter of said secondary ports.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein the open area of said primary port, measured in the plane of said opposite surface, is within 20% of the aggregate open area of said secondary ports, measured in said plane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said burner grid is constructed of stainless steel.