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US3922780A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cable spearing and cutting apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-04
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Granted: 1975-12-02
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Expires: 1994-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A cable spearing and cutting apparatus to be clamped to a cable including a housing formed with guide slots between which a blade and holder are confined in traveling movement relative to the housing. A chain and lock detachably clamp the cable to the housing while stress distributing and cable support means is interposed between the cable and chain so that when power is applied, the cable is accurately supported, speared and sheared.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cyril Robert Green

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:52
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26D; B26D3/00; B26D3/16; B26D3/169; B26B; B26B17/00; B26B17/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
An apparatus for spearing and cutting cables comprising a housing, clamping means demountably secured to said housing and adapted for engaging the cable periphery, prime mover means attached to said housing, cutting means operable for relative movement with respect to said housing, and a plurality of drive rod means on one end attached to said cutting means, and on the other end driven by said prime mover means so that as the cable is cut said plurality of drive rods serve to counteract torsional forces acting on and to limit twisting and flexing movements of said cutting means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 98 words
An apparatus for spearing and cutting cables comprising a housing, clamping means demountably secured to said housing and adapted for engaging the cable periphery, prime mover means attached to said housing, cutting means operable for relative movement with respect to said housing, and a plurality of drive rod means on one end attached to said cutting means, and on the other end driven by said prime mover means so that as the cable is cut said plurality of drive rods serve to counteract torsional forces acting on and to limit twisting and flexing movements of said cutting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said plurality of drive rod means comprises two drive rods for supporting said cutting means at two spaced positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said cutting means comprises a blade and blade holder, and wherein said housing further includes a cap through which said drive rods slidably move, and means for slidably sealing said drive rods in said cap.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 118 words
A device for cutting cables which is adapted for clamping onto a cable periphery, comprising a housing, guide means formed in said housing, blade means operable for relative movement with respect to said housing, means including clamping means detachably secured to said housing and operable to lock the cable thereto and cable support means between said clamping means and the cable to distribute the forces that are exerted by the clamping means over an extended portion of the cable, and prime mover means for effecting the relative movement of said blade means whereby as said blade means moves relative to said housing, said guide means confines said blade means during at least a portion of the travel thereof.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 118 words
A device for cutting cables which is adapted for clamping onto a cable periphery, comprising a housing, guide means formed in said housing, blade means operable for relative movement with respect to said housing, means including clamping means detachably secured to said housing and operable to lock the cable thereto and cable support means between said clamping means and the cable to distribute the forces that are exerted by the clamping means over an extended portion of the cable, and prime mover means for effecting the relative movement of said blade means whereby as said blade means moves relative to said housing, said guide means confines said blade means during at least a portion of the travel thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 4, wherein said housing includes a chamber, and wherein said guide means is disposed diametrically about said chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device of claim 5, wherein said guide means comprises a pair of slots positioned with respect to said chamber so as to substantially divide the same and act to confine the movement of said blade means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
A cable cutter and clamp adapted for attachment to the periphery of a cable comprising a fixture formed with guide slots, a cutting edge and holder therefor adapted for movement relative to said fixture, chain means detachably coupled to said fixture and operable to lock the cable to said fixture, cable support means interposed between said chain means and the cable periphery and placed substantially opposed to said cutting edge and holder, and prime mover means to effect the relative movement of said cutting edge so that as the cable is sheared and cable support means acts to distribute the stress on the cable to obviate distortion of the cable opposite said cutting edge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 114 words
A cable cutter and clamp adapted for attachment to the periphery of a cable comprising a fixture formed with guide slots, a cutting edge and holder therefor adapted for movement relative to said fixture, chain means detachably coupled to said fixture and operable to lock the cable to said fixture, cable support means interposed between said chain means and the cable periphery and placed substantially opposed to said cutting edge and holder, and prime mover means to effect the relative movement of said cutting edge so that as the cable is sheared and cable support means acts to distribute the stress on the cable to obviate distortion of the cable opposite said cutting edge.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
The cable cutter and clamp of claim 7, wherein said chain means comprises a plurality of link chains, and wherein said cable support means is adapted to concomitantly engage said plurality of link chains thereby to prevent the cable from deforming at said plurality of link chains while the cable is being cut.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The cable cutter and clamp of claim 7, wherein said cable support is defined by a first arcuate surface adapted to fit about a peripheral portion of the cable and a second surface opposed to said first surface for concomitant engagement with said plurality of link chains.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 147 words
A cable cutter including in combination a housing formed with diametrically opposed guide means, a blade operable for relative movement with respect to said housing and confined to move in said guide means during at least a portion of the travel thereof, clamping means disposed in said housing and adapted to lock the cable thereto, cable support means interposed between a portion of the cable periphery and said clamping means, a plurality of drive rods having the respective one ends thereof attached to said blade and relatively spaced from each other, and prime mover means attached to the respective other ends of said plurality of drive rods so that as said prime mover means causes the relative movement of said blade, said cable support means spaces said clamping means from the cable periphery and prevents deformation of the cable to enable the cable to be accurately sheared.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 147 words
A cable cutter including in combination a housing formed with diametrically opposed guide means, a blade operable for relative movement with respect to said housing and confined to move in said guide means during at least a portion of the travel thereof, clamping means disposed in said housing and adapted to lock the cable thereto, cable support means interposed between a portion of the cable periphery and said clamping means, a plurality of drive rods having the respective one ends thereof attached to said blade and relatively spaced from each other, and prime mover means attached to the respective other ends of said plurality of drive rods so that as said prime mover means causes the relative movement of said blade, said cable support means spaces said clamping means from the cable periphery and prevents deformation of the cable to enable the cable to be accurately sheared.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
The cable cutter of claim 10 wherein said clamping means includes at least one chain having two ends and formed with a plurality of interconnected links, pins means attached to one portion of said housing for demountably locking one end of said chain thereto, and aperture means placed on another portion of said housing for receiving the other end of said chain.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 59 words
The cable cutter of claim 11 wherein each of said links has an area of reduced cross section, and wherein said pin means comprises at least two pins, a passageway in said housing that is adapted to receive said pin pair with one of the pins of said pin pair being operable to release said chain from said passageway.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 55 words
The cable cutter of claim 12, wherein said clamping means further comprises an additional chain, and an additional one of said passageway and cooperating pin pair so that each one of said chains is adapted for detachable securement in a respective passageway whereby the cable is nestled against said housing as said chains extend thereabout.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2281366A Cited
US3763738A Cited
US3861035A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-01 1979-06-02 1979-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-01 1983-06-02 1983-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-01 1987-06-02 1987-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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