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US3921899A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic furnace control system

Assignee: BBC Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1974-07-19
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Granted: 1975-11-25
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Expires: 1994-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract An electronic furnace control system for forced air gas or oil fired furnaces includes an operating relay circuit for the furnace fan which is operated by a variable timing circuit shortly after fuel is supplied to the furnace burner. A latching circuit latches the fan motor relay circuit in a closed condition to substantially continuously operate the furnace fan as long as the furnace thermostat is closed and requires heat. The temperature in the furnace hot air plenum chamber is continuously monitored by a temperature sensing circuit which controls the solenoid operated valve of the furnace burner. A reset timing circuit resets the fan motor relay latching circuit after a predetermined delay when the furnace thermostat de-energizes the valve controlling solenoid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clair Hamilton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:15
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/20; F; F23; F23N; F23N5/00; F23N5/02; F23N5/022; F24; F24H; F24H15/00; F24H15/10; F24H15/156; F24H15/20; F24H15/208; F24H15/30; F24H15/305; F24H15/31; F24H15/345; F24H15/40; F24H15/486; F24H9/00; F24H9/20; F24H9/2064; F24H9/2085; F23N2227/00; F23N2227/10; F23N2233/00; F23N2233/06; F23N5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 480 words
An electronic furnace control system for forced air gas or oil fired furnaces including a plenum chamber, a burner mechanism connected to a source of fuel, a valve controlling the flow of fuel to the burner mechanism, a solenoid operating the valve, a motor driven fan for circulating air, a furnace operating circuit connected with the fan motor and solenoid, a thermostat for controlling operating of the furnace operating circuit, said electronic furnace control system comprising: a normally open fan relay circuit connected with the furnace operating circuit, a relay latching circuit connected with the fan relay circuit, a delayed electronic pulse-emitting timing circuit including a pulse emitter which emits a single delayed pulse signal after the timing circuit has been energized, a relay switching circuit connected with the furnace operating circuit and pulse-emitting timing circuit and being operable to energize the later when the solenoid is energized by the thermostat, a gated control circuit connected with the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit and being operable to receive the pulse signal from the pulse emitter and to energize the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit, said relay latching circuit being operable to latch the fan relay circuit in closed condition while the furnace operating circuit has been closed by the thermostat, an electronic temperature sensing circuit being operable to sense the temperature in the plenum chamber and providing a changing voltage signal in response to changes in temperature in the plenum chamber, the voltage signal provided by the electronic temperature sensing circuit decreasing in magnitude as the temperature in the plenum chamber increases and increasing in magnitude as the temperature in the plenum chamber decreases, a comparator and amplifying circuit receiving the output voltage from the sensing circuit and amplifying said voltage when it exceeds a predetermined magnitude, said comparator and amplifier circuit including adjustable circuit means for sensing temperature changes in an increasing order of magnitude and including an adjustable electronic hysteresis circuit means for seNsing temperature changes in the decreasing order of magnitude, whereby the electronic furnace control may be adjusted to control operation of the furnace within an optimum temperature range, a normally closed solenoid relay circuit connected with a solenoid and with the comparator and amplifying circuit said solenoid circuit receiving the recurrent amplified output voltage from the comparator and amplifying circuit and being operable to de-energize the solenoid, said solenoid relay circuit being closed to energize the solenoid when the temperature in the plenum chamber falls below a predetermined level, and while the furnace operating circuit is closed by the thermostat, a delayed pulse-emitting reset timing circuit connected with the relay switching circuit, the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit, and being operable to emit a delayed pulse signal to de-energize and reset the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit when the furnace thermostat has opened the furnace operating circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 480 words
An electronic furnace control system for forced air gas or oil fired furnaces including a plenum chamber, a burner mechanism connected to a source of fuel, a valve controlling the flow of fuel to the burner mechanism, a solenoid operating the valve, a motor driven fan for circulating air, a furnace operating circuit connected with the fan motor and solenoid, a thermostat for controlling operating of the furnace operating circuit, said electronic furnace control system comprising: a normally open fan relay circuit connected with the furnace operating circuit, a relay latching circuit connected with the fan relay circuit, a delayed electronic pulse-emitting timing circuit including a pulse emitter which emits a single delayed pulse signal after the timing circuit has been energized, a relay switching circuit connected with the furnace operating circuit and pulse-emitting timing circuit and being operable to energize the later when the solenoid is energized by the thermostat, a gated control circuit connected with the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit and being operable to receive the pulse signal from the pulse emitter and to energize the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit, said relay latching circuit being operable to latch the fan relay circuit in closed condition while the furnace operating circuit has been closed by the thermostat, an electronic temperature sensing circuit being operable to sense the temperature in the plenum chamber and providing a changing voltage signal in response to changes in temperature in the plenum chamber, the voltage signal provided by the electronic temperature sensing circuit decreasing in magnitude as the temperature in the plenum chamber increases and increasing in magnitude as the temperature in the plenum chamber decreases, a comparator and amplifying circuit receiving the output voltage from the sensing circuit and amplifying said voltage when it exceeds a predetermined magnitude, said comparator and amplifier circuit including adjustable circuit means for sensing temperature changes in an increasing order of magnitude and including an adjustable electronic hysteresis circuit means for seNsing temperature changes in the decreasing order of magnitude, whereby the electronic furnace control may be adjusted to control operation of the furnace within an optimum temperature range, a normally closed solenoid relay circuit connected with a solenoid and with the comparator and amplifying circuit said solenoid circuit receiving the recurrent amplified output voltage from the comparator and amplifying circuit and being operable to de-energize the solenoid, said solenoid relay circuit being closed to energize the solenoid when the temperature in the plenum chamber falls below a predetermined level, and while the furnace operating circuit is closed by the thermostat, a delayed pulse-emitting reset timing circuit connected with the relay switching circuit, the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit, and being operable to emit a delayed pulse signal to de-energize and reset the fan relay circuit and relay latching circuit when the furnace thermostat has opened the furnace operating circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The electronic furnace control system as defined in claim 1 wherein said fan relay circuit includes a driver transistor, and said latching circuit includes a transistor, and said latching circuit includes a transistor which is latched to the driver transistor when the latching is energized by the gated control circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The electronic furnace control system as defined in claim 1 wherein said temperature sensing circuit includes a transistor, and a resistance connected across the base and collector of said temperature sensing transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The electronic furnace control system as defined in claim 1 and a step down transformer and rectifying bridge with a filtered and regulated output to the main bus for supplying a steady operating voltage to said electronic circuits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3486693A Cited
US3493174A Cited
US3584988A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-24 1979-05-26 1979-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-24 1983-05-26 1983-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-24 1987-05-26 1987-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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