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US3920564A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Softener-detergent composition

Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
•
Filing: 1972-09-20
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1992-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract An improved softener/detergent formulation comprising a synthetic organic detergent, a cationic or amine fabric softener, and a builder salt which is a water-soluble salt of an aminopolycarboxylate, sodium citrate, and mixtures thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Jerome Grecsek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:18
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/38; C11D1/40; C11D1/62; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/001; C11D3/16; C11D3/20; C11D3/2075; C11D3/2086; C11D3/26; C11D3/33; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/325; D06M13/332; D06M13/342

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A DETERGENT COMPOSITION ESSENTIALLY FREE OF PHOSPHATE COMPRISING: A. A SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DETERGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF NONIONIC AND ANIONIC DETERGENTS AND MIXTURES THEREOF; B. AS THE SOLE FABRIC SOFTENER, A COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM FABRIC SOFTENERS AND N-HIGHER ALKYL ALKYLENE DIAMINES WHEREIN THE HIGHER ALKYL GROUP CONTAINS FROM ABOUT 8 TO ABOUT 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE ALKYLENE GROUP CONTAINS FROM ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 6 CARBON ATOMS; AND C. A BUILDER SALT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF WATERSOLUBLE SALTS OF AMINOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, SODIUM CITRATE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A DETERGENT COMPOSITION ESSENTIALLY FREE OF PHOSPHATE COMPRISING: A. A SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DETERGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF NONIONIC AND ANIONIC DETERGENTS AND MIXTURES THEREOF; B. AS THE SOLE FABRIC SOFTENER, A COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM FABRIC SOFTENERS AND N-HIGHER ALKYL ALKYLENE DIAMINES WHEREIN THE HIGHER ALKYL GROUP CONTAINS FROM ABOUT 8 TO ABOUT 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE ALKYLENE GROUP CONTAINS FROM ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 6 CARBON ATOMS; AND C. A BUILDER SALT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF WATERSOLUBLE SALTS OF AMINOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, SODIUM CITRATE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein: a. The synthetic organic detergent comprises from about 0.5 to about 5% by weight of the composition; b. The fabric softener comprises from about 1 to about 15% by weight of the composition; and c. The builder salt comprises from about 5 to about 80% by weight of the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein the synthetic organic detergent is a nonionic detergent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein the synthetic organic detergent is a linear alkyl benzene sulfonate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The detergent composition of claim 4 wherein the fabric softener is N-tallow propylene diamine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the builder salt is sodium citrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein the builder salt is sodium nitrilotriacetate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein said nonionic detergent is selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formulae:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein said nonionic detergent is a polyethylene oxide condensate of an alkyl phenol, said alkyl containing from about 6 to 20 carbons, said detergent containing from about 8 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 106 words
A detergent composition essentially free of phosphate comprising: a. from about 5 to about 35% of anionic synthetic detergent and from 0 to 35% of nonionic detergent; b. as the sole fabric softener, from about 1% to about 15% of a fabric softener selected from the group consisting of N-higher alkyl alkylene diamines wherein the higher alkyl group contains from about 8 to 20 carbon atoms and the alkylene group contains from about 2 to 6 carbon atoms; and c. from about 5 to about 80% of a builder salt selected from the group consisting of water-soluble salts of aminocarboxylic acids, sodium citrate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 106 words
A detergent composition essentially free of phosphate comprising: a. from about 5 to about 35% of anionic synthetic detergent and from 0 to 35% of nonionic detergent; b. as the sole fabric softener, from about 1% to about 15% of a fabric softener selected from the group consisting of N-higher alkyl alkylene diamines wherein the higher alkyl group contains from about 8 to 20 carbon atoms and the alkylene group contains from about 2 to 6 carbon atoms; and c. from about 5 to about 80% of a builder salt selected from the group consisting of water-soluble salts of aminocarboxylic acids, sodium citrate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The detergent composition of claim 10 wherein the fabric softener is N-tallow propylene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The detergent composition of claim 10 wherein the builder salt is sodium nitrilotriacetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3676338A Cited
US3629329A Cited
US3609075A Cited
US3689424A Cited
US3704228A Cited
US3709836A Cited
US3703480A Cited
US3795611A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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