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US3918896A
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Dye composition for keratinic fibers containing an oxidation base and a meta-aminophenol coupler
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
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Filing: 1974-06-24
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Granted: 1975-11-11
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Expires: 1994-06-24
Abstract
Abstract A dye composition for keratinic fibers comprising in combination A. AT LEAST ONE OXIDATION BASE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AN AROMATIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND CARRYING EITHER TWO AMINO GROUPS OR ONE AMINO GROUP AND ONE HYDROXY GROUP, FIXED IN PARA POSITION RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER ON THE AROMATIC OR HETEROCYCLIC NUCLEUS OF SAID COMPOUND, SAID OXIDATION BASE BEING IN THE FORM OF A FREE BASE OR IN THE FORM OF AN ACID ADDITION SALT THEREOF AND B. AT LEAST ONE COUPLER OF THE FORMULA: WHEREIN X represents a member selected from the group consisting of F, Cl or Br; or the acid addition salt of the compound of formula (I).
Inventors
- 👤 Gregoire Kalopissis
- 👤 Andree Bugaut
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 13:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/41; A61K8/415; A61K8/411; A61K8/413; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
92 words
A DYE COMPOSITION FOR KERATINIC FIBERS COMPRISING IN COMBINATION IN AN AQUEOUS OR HYDROALCOHOLIC SOLUTION A. AT LEAST ONE OXIDATION BASE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AN AROMATIC AND HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND CARRYING EITHER TWO AMINO GROUPS OR ONE AMINO GROUP AND ONE HYDROXY GROUP, FIXED IN PARA POSITION RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER OT THE AROMATIC OR HETEROCYCLIC NUCLEUS OF SAID COMPOUND, SAID OXIDATION BASE BEING IN THE FORM OF A FREE BASE OR IN THE FORM OF AN ACID ADDITION SALT THEREOF AND B. AT LEAST ONE COUPLER OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
92 words
A DYE COMPOSITION FOR KERATINIC FIBERS COMPRISING IN COMBINATION IN AN AQUEOUS OR HYDROALCOHOLIC SOLUTION A. AT LEAST ONE OXIDATION BASE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AN AROMATIC AND HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND CARRYING EITHER TWO AMINO GROUPS OR ONE AMINO GROUP AND ONE HYDROXY GROUP, FIXED IN PARA POSITION RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER OT THE AROMATIC OR HETEROCYCLIC NUCLEUS OF SAID COMPOUND, SAID OXIDATION BASE BEING IN THE FORM OF A FREE BASE OR IN THE FORM OF AN ACID ADDITION SALT THEREOF AND B. AT LEAST ONE COUPLER OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said oxidation base is a paraphenylenediamine in the form of a free base or in the form of a salt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
78 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said paraphenylenediamine is selected from the group consisting of paraphenylenediamine, paratoluylenediamine, methoxyparaphenylenediamine, chloroparaphenylenediamine, 2,6-dimethyl paraphenylenediamine, 2,5-dimethyl paraphenylenediamine, 2-methyl-5-methoxy paraphenylenediamine, 2,6-dimethyl-5-methoxy paraphenylenediamine, N,N-dimethylparaphenylenediamine, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-diethylaniline, N,N-di- Beta -hydroxyethyl paraphenylenediamine, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-di- Beta -hydroxyethylaniline, 3-chloro-4-amino-N,N,-di- Beta -hydroxyethylaniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, carbamylmethyl) aniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, carbamylmethyl) aniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, piperidinoethyl) aniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, piperidinoethyl)) aniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, morpholinoethyl) aniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, morpholinoethyl) aniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, acetylaminoethyl) aniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, acetylaminoethyl) aniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, mesylaminoethyl) aniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, mesylaminoethyl) aniline, 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, Beta -sulfoethyl) aniline and 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl, Beta -sulfoethyl) aniline.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said oxidation base is a paraaminophenol in the form of a free base or in the form of a salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said paraaminophenol is selected from the group consisting of para-aminophenol, 2-methyl-4-aminophenol, 3-methyl-4-aminophenol, 2-chloro-4-aminophenol, 3-chloro-4-aminophenol, 2,6-dimethyl-4-aminophenol, 3,5-dimethyl-4-aminophenol, 2,3-dimethyl-4-aminophenol, and 2,5-dimethyl-4-aminophenol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said oxidation base is selected from the group consisting of 2,5-diamino pyridine 2-hydroxy-5-amino pyridine and a salt thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 which also includes at least one additional coupler.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein said additional coupler is selected from the group consisting of resorcin, metaaminophenol, 2,4-diamino anisole, 7-hydroxy phenomorpholine, 2-methyl-5-ureido phenol, 2,6-dimethyl-5-aminophenol, 2-methyl-5-acetylamino phenol, 3-amino-4-methoxy phenol and a pyrazolone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of claim 1 which also includes a dye selected from the group consisting of an anthraquinone, a nitrobenzene, and an indophenol dye.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 1 which also includes a leuco derivative of an indophenol or a leuco derivative of an indoaniline.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said hydroalcoholic solution contains a lower alkanol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
The composition of claim 1 which also contains one or more of butyl glycol, monomethyl ester of diethylene glycol, wetting or washing agent, thickening agent, a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyacrylic acid, ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid or sodium bisulfite.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 having a pH between 5 and 11.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said oxidation base is N-((4''-amino)phenyl) morpholine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said oxidation base is N-((4''-amino)phenyl) piperidine.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
A process for dyeing human hair consisting essentially of applying an effective amount of the dye composition of claim 1 in the presence of an oxidizing agent to the hair, rinsing, washing and drying the hair.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 16 wherein said oxidizing agent is selected from the group consisting of H2O2, urea peroxide and a persalt.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-11-10 | 1979-05-12 | 1979-11-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-11-10 | 1983-05-12 | 1983-11-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-11-10 | 1987-05-12 | 1987-11-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |