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US3918528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plow system with plurality of plow units and means for adjusting spacing between units in a continuous manner

Assignee: DMI Inc
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Filing: 1974-01-14
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Granted: 1975-11-11
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Expires: 1994-01-14
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of plow units are mounted to a main frame of a plow system for rotation about their vertical axes. The plow units are spaced at equal lateral increments and at uniformly increased distances from a pivot connection between the main frame and a traction vehicle. The plow units are ganged together by means of a guide beam; and a power actuator controls the motion of the guide beam in rotating the plow units so that their cut lines take a predetermined position relative to the main frame. As the plow system is then used to plow ground, the main frame swings about its pivot connection to the tractor until the plow units line up with the direction of travel of the tractor, thereby adjusting the spacing between plow units automatically. The rear plow unit is mounted to a tail section which is pivotally mounted to the main frame and includes a rear wheel for supporting the distal end of the main frame and for steering the system as the tractor turns. A second power actuator is adapted to lift the main frame relative to the rear wheel for adjusting plow depth or pulling the system over ground without plowing it.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jon E Kinzenbaw

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:22
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B3/00; A01B3/46; A01B15/00; A01B15/14; A01B15/145; A01B69/00; A01B69/003; A01B69/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 317 words
In a semi-mounted plow system adapted to be pulled by a traction vehicle and including a main frame having a horizontal beam inclined relative to the direction of travel of said vehicle and semi-mounted to said vehicle for rotation about a vertical hitch axis, a plurality of plow units mounted at spaced locations along said horizontal beam for rotation about respective vertical axes, each unit provided with a ground-working implement, the improvement comprising: power-actuated means for rotating all of said plow units together to adjust the spacing between adjacent plow units to thereby adjust the width of a furrow cut by said units; tail section means including a rear steering wheel and connected to the rear end of said horizontal beam for supporting the distal end of said main frame on the ground; and steering means connected between said vehicle and said steering wheel for steering said tail section means as said vehicle moves; said improvement being characterized in that the spacing of said plow units relative to each other on said horizontal beam, the spacing of the axes of rotation of said plow units relative to said hitch axis, and the location of the foremost plow unit relative to the rear furrow wheel of said vehicle and said hitch axis are such that as said power-actuated means rotates said units to adjust the furrow width cut by adjacent units, said inclined horizontal beam is rotated about the hitch axis such that all of said units travel along predetermines arcs centered at said hitch axis, and the lateral spacing between said foremost unit and said furrow wheel is adjusted to be substantially the same as the adjusted furrow width cut by adjacent ones of the other plow units, said steering means being responsive to the adjustment of said plow units to rotate the rear end of said horizontal frame in the required direction about said hitch axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 317 words
In a semi-mounted plow system adapted to be pulled by a traction vehicle and including a main frame having a horizontal beam inclined relative to the direction of travel of said vehicle and semi-mounted to said vehicle for rotation about a vertical hitch axis, a plurality of plow units mounted at spaced locations along said horizontal beam for rotation about respective vertical axes, each unit provided with a ground-working implement, the improvement comprising: power-actuated means for rotating all of said plow units together to adjust the spacing between adjacent plow units to thereby adjust the width of a furrow cut by said units; tail section means including a rear steering wheel and connected to the rear end of said horizontal beam for supporting the distal end of said main frame on the ground; and steering means connected between said vehicle and said steering wheel for steering said tail section means as said vehicle moves; said improvement being characterized in that the spacing of said plow units relative to each other on said horizontal beam, the spacing of the axes of rotation of said plow units relative to said hitch axis, and the location of the foremost plow unit relative to the rear furrow wheel of said vehicle and said hitch axis are such that as said power-actuated means rotates said units to adjust the furrow width cut by adjacent units, said inclined horizontal beam is rotated about the hitch axis such that all of said units travel along predetermines arcs centered at said hitch axis, and the lateral spacing between said foremost unit and said furrow wheel is adjusted to be substantially the same as the adjusted furrow width cut by adjacent ones of the other plow units, said steering means being responsive to the adjustment of said plow units to rotate the rear end of said horizontal frame in the required direction about said hitch axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US829558A Cited
US1014987A Cited
US2834274A Cited
US3305025A Cited
US3503454A Cited
US3503453A Cited
US3589451A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-10 1979-05-12 1979-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-10 1983-05-12 1983-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-10 1987-05-12 1987-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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