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US3917814A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Insecticidal composition and method of preparing the same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-12-13
•
Granted: 1975-11-04
•
Expires: 1991-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A non-poisonous insecticidal composition is disclosed in which inorganic particles such as diatomaceous earth have a sorptive silica gel adhered to the surface thereof. The insecticidal composition is preferably produced by forming the sorptive silica gel in situ in the presence of such inorganic particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth B Hedges
  • 👤 William R Belford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:21
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N25/00; A01N25/08; A01N59/00; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A NON-POISONOUS INSECTICIDAL POWDERED COMPOSITION USEFUL AS A SORPTIVE DUST INSECTICIDE, EFFECTIVE ON CONTACT WITH THE INSECTS WAXY EPICUTE, COMPRISING INORGANIC SORPTIVE PARTICLES WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 100 TO ABOUT 400 MESH TYLER SCREEN SIZE AND HAVING ADHERED TO THE SURFACE THEREOF A SORPTIVE SILLICA GEL CONSITUTING AT LEAST ABOUT 0.1 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE COATED PARTICLES AND SAID COMPOSITION HAVING A PACKED BULK DENSITY FROM ABOUT 15 TO ABOUT 100 LBS/FEET3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A NON-POISONOUS INSECTICIDAL POWDERED COMPOSITION USEFUL AS A SORPTIVE DUST INSECTICIDE, EFFECTIVE ON CONTACT WITH THE INSECTS WAXY EPICUTE, COMPRISING INORGANIC SORPTIVE PARTICLES WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 100 TO ABOUT 400 MESH TYLER SCREEN SIZE AND HAVING ADHERED TO THE SURFACE THEREOF A SORPTIVE SILLICA GEL CONSITUTING AT LEAST ABOUT 0.1 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE COATED PARTICLES AND SAID COMPOSITION HAVING A PACKED BULK DENSITY FROM ABOUT 15 TO ABOUT 100 LBS/FEET3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
A non-poisonous insecticidal powdered composition useful as a sorptive dust insecticide, effective on contact with the insect''s waxy epicute comprising inorganic sorptive particles within the range of from about 100 to about 400 mesh Tyler screen size and selected from the group consisting of diatomaceous earth, bentonites, sub-bentonites, montmorillonites, pyrophyllite, fuller''s earth, silica flour, carbon and perlite and having adhered to the surface thereof a sorptive silica gel, said silica gel ranging from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total weight of the coated particles and said composition having a packed bulk density from about 15 to about 100 lbs/feet3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 104 words
A non-poisonous insecticidal powdered composition useful as a sorptive dust insecticide, effective on contact with the insect''s waxy epicute comprising inorganic sorptive particles within the range of from about 100 to about 400 mesh Tyler screen size and selected from the group consisting of diatomaceous earth, bentonites, sub-bentonites, montmorillonites, pyrophyllite, fuller''s earth, silica flour, carbon and perlite and having adhered to the surface thereof a sorptive silica gel, said silica gel ranging from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total weight of the coated particles and said composition having a packed bulk density from about 15 to about 100 lbs/feet3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 97 words
A non-poisonous insecticidal powdered composition useful as a sorptive dust insecticide, effective on contact with the insect waxy epicute, comprising inorganic sorptive particles within the range of from about 100 to about 400 mesh Tyler screen size and having adhered to the surface thereof a sorptive silica gel, said silica gel being formed in situ in the presence of said inorganic particles to adhere to the surface thereof and constituting greater than 0.1 percent of the total weight of the coated particles and said composition having a packed bulk density from about 15 to about 100 lbs/feet3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 97 words
A non-poisonous insecticidal powdered composition useful as a sorptive dust insecticide, effective on contact with the insect waxy epicute, comprising inorganic sorptive particles within the range of from about 100 to about 400 mesh Tyler screen size and having adhered to the surface thereof a sorptive silica gel, said silica gel being formed in situ in the presence of said inorganic particles to adhere to the surface thereof and constituting greater than 0.1 percent of the total weight of the coated particles and said composition having a packed bulk density from about 15 to about 100 lbs/feet3.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said inorganic particles are selected from the group consisting of diatomaceous earth, bentonites, sub-bentonites, montmorillonites, pyrophyllite, fuller''s earth, silica flour, carbon and perlite.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said sorptive silica gel constitutes at least about 0.2 weight percent of the total weight of said composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said sorptive silica gel is a silica hydrogel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said composition has a packed bulk density of from about 20 to about 30 pounds/cubic foot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said inorganic particles are diatomaceous earth.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 3 in which said composition has a packed bulk density of from about 20 to about 30 pounds/cubic foot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1617708A Cited
US2777795A Cited
US3028305A Cited
US3274052A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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