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US3915449A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shiftable pinch roll for magnetic card transport system

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1974-11-11
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1994-11-11
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic card transport subsystem for an electronic typewriter comprises a reversible drive roll and a coacting pinch roll which form a nip through which a magnetic card is passed. The drive roll and pinch roll coact to move the card in opposite directions. The pinch roll is shifted to a particular position when the magnetic card is moved in one direction and then to another position when the magnetic card is moved in the opposite direction in order that the resulting force vector exerted on the card by the pinch roll and drive roll will always be toward a card guide surface. This allows the same pinch roll and drive roll to alternately move the magnetic card in opposite directions while maintaining the card in registered alignment during such movement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A Johnson
  • 👤 Richard G Ramsdell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:20
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H9/00; B65H9/16; B65H9/166

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 281 words
A card transport system comprising a card support member having a top surface, stationary guide means extending along one longitudinal edge of said support member and extending above said top surface, an opening in said member extending through said top surface, a drive roll supported for rotation about an axis which is generally parallel to said top surface and having a portion thereof extending into said opening with a plane tangent to the periphery thereof being substantially coplaner with said top surface, means for driving said roll in opposite directions, a rotatable shaft extending in a direction generally normal to said top surface, a pinch roll operably connected to said shaft for rotation about an axis generally normal to said shaft, said pinch roll being located above said top surface opposite said drive roll and forming a card receiving nip with said drive roll, resilient means urging said pinch roll towards said drive roll, and means for rotating said shaft to locate the axis of said pinch roll at a first position which is at a slight angle to a line perpendicular to said guide means when said drive roll is driven in one direction and for rotating said shaft in the opposite direction to bring the axis of said pinch roll past the line perpendicular to said guide means to a second position at a slight angle to the line perpendicular to said guide means when said drive roll is driven in the opposite direction, said angles being such that the resultant force vector exerted by said nip on said card will always be at a slight angle with and toward said guide means when said drive roll is driven.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 281 words
A card transport system comprising a card support member having a top surface, stationary guide means extending along one longitudinal edge of said support member and extending above said top surface, an opening in said member extending through said top surface, a drive roll supported for rotation about an axis which is generally parallel to said top surface and having a portion thereof extending into said opening with a plane tangent to the periphery thereof being substantially coplaner with said top surface, means for driving said roll in opposite directions, a rotatable shaft extending in a direction generally normal to said top surface, a pinch roll operably connected to said shaft for rotation about an axis generally normal to said shaft, said pinch roll being located above said top surface opposite said drive roll and forming a card receiving nip with said drive roll, resilient means urging said pinch roll towards said drive roll, and means for rotating said shaft to locate the axis of said pinch roll at a first position which is at a slight angle to a line perpendicular to said guide means when said drive roll is driven in one direction and for rotating said shaft in the opposite direction to bring the axis of said pinch roll past the line perpendicular to said guide means to a second position at a slight angle to the line perpendicular to said guide means when said drive roll is driven in the opposite direction, said angles being such that the resultant force vector exerted by said nip on said card will always be at a slight angle with and toward said guide means when said drive roll is driven.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The structure as recited in claim 1 further comprising means for limiting movement of said pinch roll toward said drive roll so that said pinch roll is slightly spaced from said drive roll.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
The structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said means for rotating said shaft comprises biasing means operably connected to said shaft to urge said shaft to rotate in one direction and a solenoid operably connected to said shaft to rotate said shaft in the opposite direction against the force of said biasing means upon actuation thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 98 words
The structure as recited in claim 3 further comprising a support bracket, said support bracket including an opening having vertically spaced apart shoulders, said shaft being rotatably mounted on said bracket and extending through said opening past said shoulders, spring support means extending transversely from said shaft, said resilient means urging said pinch roll towards said drive roll comprising a coil spring surrounding said shaft and having one end operatively connected to one of said shoulders and the other end operatively connected to said spring support means on said shaft to bias said shaft in a downward direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The structure as recited in claim 4 wherein said spring is compressed between the upper one of said shoulders and said spring support means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US642141A Cited
US3494525A Cited
US3666262A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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