Patent US3914995A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3914995A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fuel additive agent supplying device for internal combustion engines
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-06-05
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1994-06-05
Abstract
Abstract Air flowing to a fuel additive feed device passes through a filter and thence through a throttling valve and a flowmeter comprising an upright transparent tube with a downwardly tapering interior. A floater in the tube rises to a level dependent upon rate of air flow through it; hence air feed can be kept at a predetermined rate by adjustment of the throttling valve and inability to attain that rate with the throttle valve fully open signifies excessive plugging of the filter.
Inventors
- 👤 Akira Yoshida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 15:37
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/05; G01F1/20; G01F1/22; F; F02; F02M; F02M19/00; F02M19/01; F02M25/00; G01L; G01L19/00; G01L19/08; G01L7/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S116/00; Y10S116/25
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
271 words
Apparatus by which air that has been passed through a filter can be supplied to a point of utilization at a substantially constant predetermined flow rate notwithstanding gradual plugging of the filter by dirt, and for indicating excessive plugging of the filter that renders it unuseable and necessitates its replacement, said apparatus comprising: A. a flowmeter comprising 1. an upright tube which is of progressively increasing inside diameter upwardly along its length, said tube being at least in part transparent so that its interior is visible along a substantial portion of its length, and 2. a lightweight body confined in said tube to be levitated by air flowing upwardly through the tube to a position along the length of the tube that depends upon the rate of such airflow; B. means defining an air intake in which a filter is replaceably installed; C. connection means communicated with the upper end of said upright tube and connectable with a point of air utilization; D. a manually adjustable throttling valve; and E. means defining an air flow path in series through the air intake, the lower end of said tube and said connection means, which flow path also incluDes the throttling valve arranged to control the rate of air flow therealong so that a uniform rate of air flow to the point of utilization can be maintained by adjusting the throttling valve by reference to the position of the body along the length of the tube, and so that the need for filter replacement is indicated by inability of the body to attain a predetermined such position with the throttling valve fully open.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
271 words
Apparatus by which air that has been passed through a filter can be supplied to a point of utilization at a substantially constant predetermined flow rate notwithstanding gradual plugging of the filter by dirt, and for indicating excessive plugging of the filter that renders it unuseable and necessitates its replacement, said apparatus comprising: A. a flowmeter comprising 1. an upright tube which is of progressively increasing inside diameter upwardly along its length, said tube being at least in part transparent so that its interior is visible along a substantial portion of its length, and 2. a lightweight body confined in said tube to be levitated by air flowing upwardly through the tube to a position along the length of the tube that depends upon the rate of such airflow; B. means defining an air intake in which a filter is replaceably installed; C. connection means communicated with the upper end of said upright tube and connectable with a point of air utilization; D. a manually adjustable throttling valve; and E. means defining an air flow path in series through the air intake, the lower end of said tube and said connection means, which flow path also incluDes the throttling valve arranged to control the rate of air flow therealong so that a uniform rate of air flow to the point of utilization can be maintained by adjusting the throttling valve by reference to the position of the body along the length of the tube, and so that the need for filter replacement is indicated by inability of the body to attain a predetermined such position with the throttling valve fully open.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
said throttling valve comprising a needle valve element threaded into the outer end portion of said lengthwise passage portion and cooperating with said valve seat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
said throttling valve comprising a needle valve element threaded into the outer end portion of said lengthwise passage portion and cooperating with said valve seat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
176 words
a lightweight body confined in said tube to be levitated by air flowing upwardly through the tube to a position along the length of the tube that depends upon the rate of such airflow; B. means defining an air intake in which a filter is replaceably installed; C. connection means communicated with the upper end of said upright tube and connectable with a point of air utilization; D. a manually adjustable throttling valve; and E. means defining an air flow path in series through the air intake, the lower end of said tube and said connection means, which flow path also incluDes the throttling valve arranged to control the rate of air flow therealong so that a uniform rate of air flow to the point of utilization can be maintained by adjusting the throttling valve by reference to the position of the body along the length of the tube, and so that the need for filter replacement is indicated by inability of the body to attain a predetermined such position with the throttling valve fully open.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
176 words
a lightweight body confined in said tube to be levitated by air flowing upwardly through the tube to a position along the length of the tube that depends upon the rate of such airflow; B. means defining an air intake in which a filter is replaceably installed; C. connection means communicated with the upper end of said upright tube and connectable with a point of air utilization; D. a manually adjustable throttling valve; and E. means defining an air flow path in series through the air intake, the lower end of said tube and said connection means, which flow path also incluDes the throttling valve arranged to control the rate of air flow therealong so that a uniform rate of air flow to the point of utilization can be maintained by adjusting the throttling valve by reference to the position of the body along the length of the tube, and so that the need for filter replacement is indicated by inability of the body to attain a predetermined such position with the throttling valve fully open.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further characterized by: F. a substantially C-shaped frame having upper and lower transverse members in which upper and lower end portions of the tube are respectively seated and which are connected by an upright member extending alongside the tube,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
the upper transverse member having a passage therein that is communicated with the upper end of the tube and with the connection means and in which the throttling valve is received; and G. the air inlet comprising a plug-like filter member inserted into the bore in the lower transverse member from the bottom thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
the upper transverse member having a passage therein that is communicated with the upper end of the tube and with the connection means and in which the throttling valve is received; and G. the air inlet comprising a plug-like filter member inserted into the bore in the lower transverse member from the bottom thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
8 words
The apparatus of claim 2, further characterized by:
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-10-27 | 1979-04-28 | 1979-10-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-10-27 | 1983-04-28 | 1983-10-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-10-27 | 1987-04-28 | 1987-10-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |