Patent US3914909A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3914909A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable bleacher construction
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-06-14
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1994-06-14
Abstract
Abstract A bleacher construction which has a plurality of hinged sections which interfit when pivotally folded together to define a readily portable assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 James S Mcneal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 11:25
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/025; B60P3/0252; E; E04; E04H; E04H3/00; E04H3/10; E04H3/12; E04H3/126
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
387 words
A portable bleacher construction comprising: a fixed bleacher section, said fixed bleacher section comprising a longitudinally extending base, a plurality of first seating stringers, a plurality of first leg support stringers located between and below adjacent ones of said first seating stringers, first support means for fixedly supporting said first seating and said first leg support stringers to said base in a tiered arrangement terminating at its uppermost end in an uppermost one of said first seating stringers and at its lowermost end in a lowermost one of said first seating stringers, and a guard rail extending above and longitudinally across the back of said uppermost one of said seating stringers, said first seating stringers and said first leg support stringers extending longitudinally for substantially the full length of said base; a plurality of movable bleacher sections located side by side for substantially the full length of said fixed bleacher section, each of said movable bleacher sections comprising a plurality of second seating stringers, a plurality of second leg support stringers located between and below adjacent ones of said second seating stringers, second support means for fixedly supporting said second seating and said second leg support stringers together in a tiered arrangement terminating at its uppermost end in an uppermost one of said second leg support stringers and at its lowermost end of a lowermost one of said second seating stringers, said uppermost second leg support stringer immediately succeeding and hence co-operating with said lowermost first seating stringer; hinge means pivotally connecting each said movable bleacher sections to said fixed bleacher section for separate movement of each said movable bleacher sections approximately from a folded nested condition with said fixed bleacher section to facilitate transportation when not in use to an unfolded position in line with and below said fixed bleacher section when in use, said hinge means connected to said lowermost first seating stringer, and pivot means operatively connected between said fixed bleacher section and each said movable bleacher section and selectively operable with a mechanical advantage for pivoting each said movable bleacher section to its folded and unfolded positions, and wheeled suspension means connected to said base and including a plurality of wheels for supporting saiD bleacher construction and towing means connectable to a towing vehicle such that said portable bleacher construction can be towed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
387 words
A portable bleacher construction comprising: a fixed bleacher section, said fixed bleacher section comprising a longitudinally extending base, a plurality of first seating stringers, a plurality of first leg support stringers located between and below adjacent ones of said first seating stringers, first support means for fixedly supporting said first seating and said first leg support stringers to said base in a tiered arrangement terminating at its uppermost end in an uppermost one of said first seating stringers and at its lowermost end in a lowermost one of said first seating stringers, and a guard rail extending above and longitudinally across the back of said uppermost one of said seating stringers, said first seating stringers and said first leg support stringers extending longitudinally for substantially the full length of said base; a plurality of movable bleacher sections located side by side for substantially the full length of said fixed bleacher section, each of said movable bleacher sections comprising a plurality of second seating stringers, a plurality of second leg support stringers located between and below adjacent ones of said second seating stringers, second support means for fixedly supporting said second seating and said second leg support stringers together in a tiered arrangement terminating at its uppermost end in an uppermost one of said second leg support stringers and at its lowermost end of a lowermost one of said second seating stringers, said uppermost second leg support stringer immediately succeeding and hence co-operating with said lowermost first seating stringer; hinge means pivotally connecting each said movable bleacher sections to said fixed bleacher section for separate movement of each said movable bleacher sections approximately from a folded nested condition with said fixed bleacher section to facilitate transportation when not in use to an unfolded position in line with and below said fixed bleacher section when in use, said hinge means connected to said lowermost first seating stringer, and pivot means operatively connected between said fixed bleacher section and each said movable bleacher section and selectively operable with a mechanical advantage for pivoting each said movable bleacher section to its folded and unfolded positions, and wheeled suspension means connected to said base and including a plurality of wheels for supporting saiD bleacher construction and towing means connectable to a towing vehicle such that said portable bleacher construction can be towed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 1 with said base of said fixed bleacher construction being of a ladder-like construction having longitudinally and laterally extending members connected to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 2 with said first support means comprising a first plurality of vertical support members connected to said lateral base members and a first plurality of lateral support members with said first seating stringers connected to said first plurality of vertical support members and with said first leg support stringers connected to said first plurality of lateral support members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
74 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 3 with said second support means comprising a second plurality of vertical support members and a second plurality of lateral support members with said second seating stringers connected to said second plurality of vertical support members and with said second leg support stringers connected to said second plurality of vertical support members and with said second leg support stringers connected to said second plurality of lateral support members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 3 with said wheeled suspension means connected as an assembly directly to said base.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 4 with said first and second pluralities of vertical support members and said first and second lateral support members being of a tubular construction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
81 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 6 with said lowermost first seating stringer being a C-channel member and with said hinge means comprising a first plurality of spaced tubular members connected to the outermost leg of said C-channel member, a second plurality of spaced tubular members connected to each said movable bleacher sections at a position above said uppermost one of said second leg support stringers, and a pivot rod means extendng through said first and second pluralities of tubular members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
85 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 1 with said pivot means comprising a movable boom, means on said fixed bleacher section for holding said boom, said boom extending above said fixed bleacher section and extendng from the rearward side of said fixed bleacher section to an outer location generally in a vertical position above said hinge means, a cable and winch assembly operatively connected with said boom with said cable extending over said boom to said outer location for connection to said movable bleacher section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 1 with the width of each said movable bleacher sections being substantially the same width as the width of said fixed bleacher section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
67 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 1 with the tiers defined by said first seating and leg support stringers being located from said hinge means distances substantially equal to the distances said second seating and leg support stringers are located from said hinge means whereby when said movable bleacher is in said nested condition said second seating stringers are in supporting engagement with said first seating stringers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
307 words
A portable bleacher construction comprising: a fixed bleacher section, said fixed bleacher section comprising a longitudinally extending base, a plurality of first seating stringers, a plurality of first leg support stringers, and first support means for fixedly supporting said first seating and said first leg support stringers to said base in a tiered arrangement, said first seating stringers and said first leg support stringers extending longitudinally for substantially the full length of said base; a plurality of movable bleacher sections located side-by-side for substantially the full length of said fixed bleacher section, each said movable bleacher sections comprising a plurality of second seating stringers, a plurality of second leg support stringers, second support means for fixedly supporting said second seating and said second leg support stringers together in a tiered arrangement; hinge means separately pivotally connecting each said movable bleacher sections to said fixed bleacher section for movement of each said movable bleacher sections approximately 180* from a folded nested condition with said fixed bleacher section when in use; a movable boom, means on said fixed bleacher assembly for holding said boom at locations on the rearward side of said fixed bleacher assembly and in line with each said movable bleacher sections, said boom extending above said fixed bleacher section and extending forwardly to an outer location generally in a vertical position above said hinge means, a cable and winch assembly operatively connected with said boom with said cable extending over said boom to said outer location for connection to said movable bleacher section, said winch being operable for pivoting each said movable bleacher section to its folded and unfolded positions and wheeled suspension means connected to said base and including a plurality of wheels for supporting said bleacher construction and towing means connectible to a towing vehicle such that said portable bleacher construction can be towed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
307 words
A portable bleacher construction comprising: a fixed bleacher section, said fixed bleacher section comprising a longitudinally extending base, a plurality of first seating stringers, a plurality of first leg support stringers, and first support means for fixedly supporting said first seating and said first leg support stringers to said base in a tiered arrangement, said first seating stringers and said first leg support stringers extending longitudinally for substantially the full length of said base; a plurality of movable bleacher sections located side-by-side for substantially the full length of said fixed bleacher section, each said movable bleacher sections comprising a plurality of second seating stringers, a plurality of second leg support stringers, second support means for fixedly supporting said second seating and said second leg support stringers together in a tiered arrangement; hinge means separately pivotally connecting each said movable bleacher sections to said fixed bleacher section for movement of each said movable bleacher sections approximately 180* from a folded nested condition with said fixed bleacher section when in use; a movable boom, means on said fixed bleacher assembly for holding said boom at locations on the rearward side of said fixed bleacher assembly and in line with each said movable bleacher sections, said boom extending above said fixed bleacher section and extending forwardly to an outer location generally in a vertical position above said hinge means, a cable and winch assembly operatively connected with said boom with said cable extending over said boom to said outer location for connection to said movable bleacher section, said winch being operable for pivoting each said movable bleacher section to its folded and unfolded positions and wheeled suspension means connected to said base and including a plurality of wheels for supporting said bleacher construction and towing means connectible to a towing vehicle such that said portable bleacher construction can be towed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
86 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 11 with said base of said fixed bleacher construction being of a ladder-like construction having longitudinally and laterally extending members connected to each other, said first support means comprising a first plurality of vertical support members connected to said lateral base members and a first plurality of lateral support members with said first seating stringers connected to said first plurality of vertical support members and with said first leg support stringers connected to said first plurality of lateral support members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
74 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 12, with said second support means comprising a second plurality of vertical support members and a second plurality of lateral support members with said second seating stringers connected to said second plurality of vertical support members and with said second leg support stringers connected to said second plurality of vertical support members and with said second leg support stringers connected to said second plurality of lateral support members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 13 with said first and second pluralities of vertical support members and said first and second lateral support members being of a tubular construction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
29 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 11 with the width of each said movable bleacher sections being substantially the same width as the width of said fixed bleacher section.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
67 words
The portable bleacher construction of claim 11 with the tiers defined by said first seating and leg support stringers being located from said hinge means distances substantially equal to the distances said second seating and leg support stringers are located from said hinge means whereby when said movable bleacher is in said nested condition said second seating stringers are in supporting engagement with said first seating stringers.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-10-27 | 1979-04-28 | 1979-10-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-10-27 | 1983-04-28 | 1983-10-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-10-27 | 1987-04-28 | 1987-10-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |