Patent US3911987A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3911987A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pneumatic safety tire for motorcycles
Assignee: Bridgestone Corp
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Filing: 1973-11-06
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Granted: 1975-10-14
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Expires: 1993-11-06
Abstract
Abstract A pneumatic safety tire for motorcycles, which includes a pair of elastic reinforcing layers disposed along the carcass plies of the tire, so as to extend from the proximity of tire beads to tire inner surface under the tread rubber. The Shore A hardness of the reinforcing layer is 45 or more, so that the safety tire can run at a high-speed even after puncture, while providing excellent handling characteristics under normal conditions.
Inventors
- 👤 Takashi Takusagawa
- 👤 Akira Fujikawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:49
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C17/00; B60C17/0009; B60C13/00; B60C9/00; B60C9/02; B60C9/04; B60C9/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T152/00; Y10T152/10; Y10T152/10495; Y10T152/10819; Y10T152/10828; Y10T152/10855; Y10T152/10864
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
302 words
A pneumatic safety tire for motorcycles, comprising: a pair of axially spaced annular beads, a toroidal carcass extending across the beads and forming a pair of sidewalls connected by a carcass crown portion, a tire tread secured onto the outer surface of the carcass at said crown portion, said tire tread having a width sufficiently wide to provide a thorough contact area with the ground even when the tire is tilted at a camber angle when cornering and having a substantially uniform thickness along the outer peripheral surface of said carcass, a pair of sidewall rubbers secured to the carcass and extending from the beads to the side edges of the tire tread, and a pair of elastic reinforcing layers continuously extending along the inner surface of the carcass in a complementary fashion to said sidewalls to supplement the thickness of said sidewalls and enhance the rigidity of the sidewalls and their ability for supporting a load under conditions of reduced tire pressure, each of said reinforcing layers being made of a rubber-like material with a Shore A hardness of no less than 45 and having a relatively thick central portion and thinned edge portions which become progressively thinner toward the ends thereof, said reinforcing layer extending toward the equatorial plane of the tire beyond the point of alignment with the side edge of the tire tread with the distance X from the alignment point to the termination point of the reinforcing layer with said carcass in the direction of the equatorial plane of the tire being not smaller than 20 percent of the distance L from the alignment point to the equatorial plane of the carcass, said elastic reinforcing layer having a maximum thickness corresponding to 3 to 15 percent of the maximum width of the toroidal carcass under inflated condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
302 words
A pneumatic safety tire for motorcycles, comprising: a pair of axially spaced annular beads, a toroidal carcass extending across the beads and forming a pair of sidewalls connected by a carcass crown portion, a tire tread secured onto the outer surface of the carcass at said crown portion, said tire tread having a width sufficiently wide to provide a thorough contact area with the ground even when the tire is tilted at a camber angle when cornering and having a substantially uniform thickness along the outer peripheral surface of said carcass, a pair of sidewall rubbers secured to the carcass and extending from the beads to the side edges of the tire tread, and a pair of elastic reinforcing layers continuously extending along the inner surface of the carcass in a complementary fashion to said sidewalls to supplement the thickness of said sidewalls and enhance the rigidity of the sidewalls and their ability for supporting a load under conditions of reduced tire pressure, each of said reinforcing layers being made of a rubber-like material with a Shore A hardness of no less than 45 and having a relatively thick central portion and thinned edge portions which become progressively thinner toward the ends thereof, said reinforcing layer extending toward the equatorial plane of the tire beyond the point of alignment with the side edge of the tire tread with the distance X from the alignment point to the termination point of the reinforcing layer with said carcass in the direction of the equatorial plane of the tire being not smaller than 20 percent of the distance L from the alignment point to the equatorial plane of the carcass, said elastic reinforcing layer having a maximum thickness corresponding to 3 to 15 percent of the maximum width of the toroidal carcass under inflated condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 1 and further comprising a pair of reinforcing layers which are disposed adjacent the annular beads, whereby those portions of the tire which are located between the annular beads and the sidewall rubbers are reinforced.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 1, wherein said elastic reinforcing layers are rubber layers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 1, wherein each of said elastic reinforcing layers has its thickest portion at a position between the annular bead and the tire tread, and the thickness of the reinforcing layer gradually diminishes as the reinforcing layer extends toward the tire equator and toward the tire bead.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 2, wherein each of said elastic reinforcing layers has it thickest portion at a position between the annular bead and the tire tread, and the thickness of the reinforcing layer gradually diminishes as the reinforcing layer extends toward the tire equator and the tire bead.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 4, wherein the elastic reinforcing layers are disposed on the inner surface of innermost one of the carcass plies.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 4, wherein each of the elastic reinforcing layers includes a first section disposed on the inner surface of the innermost one of the carcass plies and a second section disposed between adjacent carcass plies, said first and second sections of the elastic reinforcing layer are partially overlapped with each other with one of the carcass plies disposed therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 7, wherein said second section of the elastic rEinforcing layer is in contact with the annular bead at one end thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 4, wherein the distance X is 60 percent of the distance L, and said elastic reinforcing layer has a maximum thickness corresponding to 6.5 percent of the width of the toroidal carcass.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 5 and further comprising a pair of chafers including steel wires disposed in the proximity of the annular bead, the sidewall side end of the chafer overlapping the bead side end of the elastic reinforcing layer with the carcass plies disposed therebetween.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
42 words
A pneumatic safety tire according to claim 5 and further comprising rayon cord flippers which are disposed at the bead portions thereof, the flippers having one end thereof being partially overlapped with the elastic reinforcing layer with the carcass plies disposed therebetween.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-10-13 | 1979-04-14 | 1979-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-10-13 | 1983-04-14 | 1983-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-10-13 | 1987-04-14 | 1987-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |