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US3907604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nonwoven mat battery separators

Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1972-10-17
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Granted: 1975-09-23
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Expires: 1992-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract The strip tensile strength of nonwoven mat battery separators of polypropylene fibers having a diameter from about 1 to about 10 microns is increased, for example, to strengths greater than 4,000 m, by fuse-bonding, as by calendering or point-bonding, at least a portion of the fibers of the mat at temperatures within the range from about 250*F to about 325*F, preferably, from about 280*F to about 315*F, while the mat is subjected to pressure sufficient to prevent shrinkage of the fibers in the mat.

Inventors

  • 👤 James S Prentice

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:41
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H3/00; D04H3/08; D04H3/16; H; H01; H01M; H01M50/00; H01M50/40; H01M50/463; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
IN A BATTERY, A POSITIVE PLATE, A NEGATIVE PLATE AND A NONWOVEN MAT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBERS, SAID NONWOVEN MAT POSITIONED BEWEEN AND SEPARATINGSAID POSITIVE AND SAID NEGATIVE PLATES AND SAID NONWOVEN MAT HAVING POLYPROPYLENE FIBERS HAVING DIAMETERS FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 10 MICRONS, SAID MAT HAVING FUUSION-BONDS THROUHOUT ITS THICKNESS, THE STRIP TENSILE STREGTH OF THE MAT BEING GREATER THAN ABOUT 4.000M AND THE TEAR RESISTANCE OF THE MAT BEING NO NO GREATER THAN ABOUT 3,000DM2
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
IN A BATTERY, A POSITIVE PLATE, A NEGATIVE PLATE AND A NONWOVEN MAT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBERS, SAID NONWOVEN MAT POSITIONED BEWEEN AND SEPARATINGSAID POSITIVE AND SAID NEGATIVE PLATES AND SAID NONWOVEN MAT HAVING POLYPROPYLENE FIBERS HAVING DIAMETERS FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 10 MICRONS, SAID MAT HAVING FUUSION-BONDS THROUHOUT ITS THICKNESS, THE STRIP TENSILE STREGTH OF THE MAT BEING GREATER THAN ABOUT 4.000M AND THE TEAR RESISTANCE OF THE MAT BEING NO NO GREATER THAN ABOUT 3,000DM2
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The battery of claim 1 wherein said fusion-bonds of said nonwoven mat occur in an essentially spaced pattern in said mat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The battery of claim 2 wherein said fusion-bonds of said nonwoven mat occur continuously in an essentially unbroken pattern in said mat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The battery of claim 3 wherein said mat has a thickness within the range of from about 1 to about 25 mils.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3121658A Cited
US3276944A Cited
US3354247A Cited
US3650866A Cited
US3704198A Cited
US3715251A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-22 1979-03-24 1979-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-22 1983-03-24 1983-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-22 1987-03-24 1987-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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