Patent US3903984A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3903984A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pneumatically operated control device for automatic alignment of motor vehicle lights
Assignee: Daimler Benz AG
•
Filing: 1973-06-07
•
Granted: 1975-09-09
•
Expires: 1993-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A pneumatically operated control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which consists of pressure modulators coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance as a function of the change of the distance of the respective axle with respect to the body of the motor vehicle; a control element, a control shifting device and a working element are interconnected between the pressure modulators and the headlights which are arranged, one behind the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing that is closed off on both sides by means of covers.
Inventors
- 👤 Rudolf Andres
- 👤 Hermann Moller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:28
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/04; B60Q1/06; B60Q1/08; B60Q1/10; B60Q1/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behind the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behind the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
242 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behind the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means, and in that the housing means is subdivided by a partition wall into two spaces, of which one space for purposes of forming the control element, is subdivided by a first diaphragm means into two chambers connected with a respective pressure modulator means, and in which the other space, for the purposes of forming the working element is also subdivided into two further chamber means by a further diaphragm means which carries out the alignment of the headlights by way of a piston rod means, one of the two further chamber means being in communication with the atmosphere and the other being adapted to be connected by way of the control shifting device either with a vacuum source or with the atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
242 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behind the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means, and in that the housing means is subdivided by a partition wall into two spaces, of which one space for purposes of forming the control element, is subdivided by a first diaphragm means into two chambers connected with a respective pressure modulator means, and in which the other space, for the purposes of forming the working element is also subdivided into two further chamber means by a further diaphragm means which carries out the alignment of the headlights by way of a piston rod means, one of the two further chamber means being in communication with the atmosphere and the other being adapted to be connected by way of the control shifting device either with a vacuum source or with the atmosphere.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A control installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the control shifting device includes a shifting pin means operatively connected with the diaphragm means of the control element and extending through the partition wall, and a valve means controlled by the shifting pin means and including the further diaphragm means of the working element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
91 words
A control installation according to claim 3, characterized in that the valve means includes two valve seats adapted to be alternately opened or closed in dependence on the position of the shifting pin means, one of said valve seats in the open position of the valve means operatively connecting the further chamber means connected with the atmosphere with the other further chamber means, and the other valve seat connecting said other further chamber means with a hollow space in the piston rod means which is in communication with the vacuum source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
A control installation according to claim 4, characterized in that the diaphragm means separating the chamber means of the control element is contructed double-walled between the clamping places radially inwardly and radially outwardly thereof and the space between the walls of the doublewalled construction is connected with the atmosphere.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A control installation according to claim 5, characterized in that the cover means of the housing means closing off the control element forms in its central area a ball socket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A control installation according to claim 6, characterized in that the piston rod means is provided with a ball socket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
An installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the housing means, its two cover means and the piston rod means together with its ball socket consist of synthetic plastic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A control installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the diaphragm means separating the chamber means of the control element is constructed double-walled between the clamping places radially inwardly and radially outwardly thereof and the space between the walls of the double-walled construction is connected with the atmosphere.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
A control installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the piston rod means is provided with a ball socket.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
An installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the housing means, its two cover means and the piston rod means together with its ball socket consist of synthetic plastic material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
143 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behing the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means, and in that the cover means of the housing means closing off the control element forms in its central area a ball socket.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
143 words
A pneumatically operating control installation for the automatic alignment of motor vehicle headlights which includes pressure modulator means coordinated to the two axles of the motor vehicle which align the motor vehicle headlights to a constant light distance in dependence on the change of the distance of the respective axle to the body of the motor vehicle by way of a control element, a control shifting device and a working element, and in which the control installation is fed with a vacuum, characterized in that the control element, the control shifting device and the working element are arranged one behing the other in a structural unit consisting of a single housing means closed off on both sides by cover means, and in that the cover means of the housing means closing off the control element forms in its central area a ball socket.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1992343A
Cited
US2974640A
Cited
US3336470A
Cited
US3325636A
Cited
US3551668A
Cited
US3596837A
Cited
US3707623A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-09-08 | 1979-03-10 | 1979-09-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-09-08 | 1983-03-10 | 1983-09-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-09-08 | 1987-03-10 | 1987-09-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |