Patent US3903655A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3903655A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Grinding machine with resilient control wheel

Assignee: AMERICAN GAGE AND MACHINE Co
•
Filing: 1974-12-16
•
Granted: 1975-09-09
•
Expires: 1994-12-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The disclosed grinding machine comprises a grinding wheel which is driven at a relatively high surface speed, a pair of centers or other means for rotatably supporting a work piece which is to be ground, and a control wheel which frictionally engages the work piece and is adapted to rotate the work piece at a relatively low surface speed. The control wheel is driven by a motor or other means, at a low surface speed. In accordance with the present invention, the control wheel has a generally cylindrical core portion which is made of a relatively soft resilient material, such as rubber or the like. The control wheel has a generally cylindrical ring shaped peripheral portion which is securely mounted around the core portion and is made of a substantially harder resilient material, such as rubber or the like. The ring shaped peripheral portion is in frictional driving engagement with the work piece. The provision of the soft resilient core portion makes it possible for the control wheel to adapt itself to variations in the work piece, so that the control wheel will be in full driving engagement with the work piece, even if the work piece is out of round or is tapered. Thus, the work piece is fully controlled during the grinding operation, so that the work piece is ground with a high degree of accuracy and consistency. Such control is achieved without the necessity of using excessive pressure between the control wheel and the work piece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter J Sommer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:02
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B5/00; B24B5/18; B24B5/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A grinding machine, comprising a grinding wheel, first driving means for rotating said grinding wheel at a relatively high surface speed, a pair of work piece supports for rotatably supporting a work piece for engagement with said grinding wheel, a rotatable control wheel for frictionally engaging the work piece to rotate the work piece while it is being ground, and a second driving means for rotating said control wheel at a relatively low surface speed compared with the surface speed of said grinding wheel, said control wheel including a generally cylindrical inner core portion made of a relatively soft resilient yieldable rubbery material, said control wheel including a generally cylindrical ring shaped outer peripheral portion mounted securely around said inner core portion and made of a resilient rubbery material which is substantially harder than the material of said inner core portion, the softness and resilience of said inner core portion making it possible for the control wheel to adapt itself to variations in the work piece so as to achieve full driving engagement between the work piece and said control wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A grinding machine, comprising a grinding wheel, first driving means for rotating said grinding wheel at a relatively high surface speed, a pair of work piece supports for rotatably supporting a work piece for engagement with said grinding wheel, a rotatable control wheel for frictionally engaging the work piece to rotate the work piece while it is being ground, and a second driving means for rotating said control wheel at a relatively low surface speed compared with the surface speed of said grinding wheel, said control wheel including a generally cylindrical inner core portion made of a relatively soft resilient yieldable rubbery material, said control wheel including a generally cylindrical ring shaped outer peripheral portion mounted securely around said inner core portion and made of a resilient rubbery material which is substantially harder than the material of said inner core portion, the softness and resilience of said inner core portion making it possible for the control wheel to adapt itself to variations in the work piece so as to achieve full driving engagement between the work piece and said control wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, in which said inner core portion and said ring shaped peripheral portion of said control wheel are made of rubber materials, said rubber material of said inner core portion being substantially softer than the rubber material of said ring shaped peripheral portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, in which said work piece supports take the form of a pair of centers for rotatably supporting the work piece.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, in which said inner core portion and said ring shaped outer portion of said control wheel are made of first and second different rubber materials, said first rubber material of said inner core portion being substantially softer than said second rubber material of said outer peripheral portion, said work piece supports taking the form of a pair of centers for rotatably supporting the work piece.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A grinding machine according to claim 4, including means for producing relative lateral adjusting movement between said work piece supporting centers and said control wheel for adjusting the driving pressure between said control wheel and the work piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, including means for producing relative lateral adjuSting movement between said control wheel and said work piece supports for adjusting the driving pressure between said control wheel and the work piece.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, including means for producing relative lateral adjusting movement between said work piece supports and said grinding wheel to adjust the grinding engagement between said grinding wheel and the work piece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
A grinding machine according to claim 1, including means for producing relative lateral adjusting movement between said work piece supports and said control wheel for adjusting the driving pressure between said control wheel and the work piece, and means for producing relative lateral adjusting movement between said work piece supports and said grinding wheel for adjusting the grinding engagement between said grinding wheel and the work piece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3460293A Cited
US3427756A Cited
US3732648A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-08 1979-03-10 1979-09-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-08 1983-03-10 1983-09-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-08 1987-03-10 1987-09-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag