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US3900226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulic mining method

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
•
Filing: 1974-02-22
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Granted: 1975-08-19
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Expires: 1994-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is a process for mining material, especially coal, from an underground seam, which method comprises digging at least two, preferably parallel, trenches which reach into the seam; drilling a dipping hole between the trenches through the seam; disintegrating material in the walls of the hole while contacting with water to form a slurry which flows downdip through the hole to one of the trenches; and lifting the slurry from the trench to the earth''s surface. Preferably the disintegrating step is done by hydraulic jetting.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jong Lodewikus N J De

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:07
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21C; E21C25/00; E21C25/60; E21C41/00; E21C41/16; E21C41/18; E21C41/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A process of mining valuable materials from an underground seam, which method comprises digging at least two trenches in the earth surface, said trenches at least reaching into said seam; making at least one dipping passage extending between the trenches, said passage extending through at least the major part of the seam; disintegrating material in the side walls of said passage while simultaneously contacting the disintegrated material with a fluid so that a slurry of said disintegrated material and said fluid flows through the passage towards the lower end thereof into one of the trenches; and flowing this slurry out of the trench to the earth surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process of mining valuable materials from an underground seam, which method comprises digging at least two trenches in the earth surface, said trenches at least reaching into said seam; making at least one dipping passage extending between the trenches, said passage extending through at least the major part of the seam; disintegrating material in the side walls of said passage while simultaneously contacting the disintegrated material with a fluid so that a slurry of said disintegrated material and said fluid flows through the passage towards the lower end thereof into one of the trenches; and flowing this slurry out of the trench to the earth surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said underground seam is a coal seam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said material is hydraulically disintegrated with water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of disintegrating the material is initiated at the lower end of said passage and progresses updip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process of claim 1 wherein several dipping passages are made and sufficient coal is removed from the sidewalls of said passages to form a thin-wall honeycomb structure in said seam having sufficient strength to support overburden above said seam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2274431A Cited
US3651872A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-18 1979-02-17 1979-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-18 1983-02-17 1983-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-18 1987-02-17 1987-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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