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US3899864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coin wrapping apparatus

Assignee: Laurel Bank Machine Co Ltd
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Filing: 1973-12-10
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Granted: 1975-08-19
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Expires: 1993-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract Herein disclosed is a coin wrapping apparatus of a new construction, by which a stack of a predetermined number of coins is automatically wrapped with a predetermined length of wrapping tape. By the coin wrapping apparatus of an embodiment of this invention, the stack of large or small diameter coins can be selectively wrapped with a large or small amount of wrapping tape to fit the diameter of coins to be wrapped.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isamu Uchida
  • 👤 Kenkichi Watanabe
  • 👤 Hideshi Sentoku

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:54
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07D; G07D9/00; G07D9/06; G07D9/065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 741 words
A coin wrapping apparatus to operate with accumulating means for stacking a predetermined number of coins in the form of a cylinder; wrapping means for winding the stack of coins with a length of tape; means for transporting the stack of coins from said accumulating means to said wrapping means; a tape supply; a guide roll mounted in said apparatus adjacent to said tape supply; a driving roll mounted in said apparatus opposite to and closely spaced from said guide roll; a selectively energizable electromagnet unit adapted, when energized, to move said driving roll toward said guide roll into engagement with tape guided over the guide roll, thereby to cooperate with said guide roll to feed the tape from said tape supply to said wrapping means; a cutter blade positioned downstream relative to said driving roll along the direction of travel of the tape, and being responsive to stretch of the tape by said wrapping means for cutting the tape, guide means mounted in said apparatus between said guide roll and said wrapping means; and control means for said apparatus comprising a first cam disc rotatably mounted in the apparatus, means for rotating said disc at a predetemined speed, and a microswitch electrically connected to said electromagnetic unit and to an electric power supply, said microswitch including an actuator member adapted to engage and be actuated by the periphery of said cam disc, the periphery of said cam disc including a first raised surface portion adpated to engage said actuator to close said microswitch and a second recessed surface portion that allows the microswitch to open, thereby to periodically energize and deenergize said electromagnet unit, said wrapping means being activated in response to deenergization of said electromagnet unit to wrap said stack of coins, whereby when said electromagnet is energized, said driving roll feeds a required length to tape to said wrapping means, and when said electromagnet unit is deenergized and said wrapping means is activated, the required length of tape is cut and wound around the stack of coins while feeding of the tape by said driving roll is stopped, said wrapping means comprising, three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle, two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion on fixed pivot points, a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotably connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said connecting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rod and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram, a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said fixed pivot points, a second arm, said other to said wrapping rolls also being mounted, simultaneously, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotally connected to said remote end of one of said levers, a second cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus for rotation by said rotating means at said predetermined speed; and a control lever pivotally mounted in said apparatus at its mid portion on a fixed pivot point and having one end cooperatively connected to said connecting rod and its opposite end engaging the periphery of said second cam disc, first spring means for biasing said control lever to move its one end away from the cooperative connection with said connecting rod, second spring means for biasing said connecting rod to positions wherein said wrapping rolls are forced to converge and hold the stack of coins therebetween, and said second cam disc having a predetermined peripheral configuration selected such that when said second cam disc does not act on said control lever, the action of said first spring means causes said control lever to move away from the cooperative connection to said connecting rod to allow the connecting rod to move under the pulling action of said second spring means, thereby allowing said wrapping rolls to hold a stack of coins therebetween, and when said second cam disc acts on said control lever to cause said connecting rod to move against the pull action of said second spring means, thereby keeping said wrapping rolls away from each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 741 words
A coin wrapping apparatus to operate with accumulating means for stacking a predetermined number of coins in the form of a cylinder; wrapping means for winding the stack of coins with a length of tape; means for transporting the stack of coins from said accumulating means to said wrapping means; a tape supply; a guide roll mounted in said apparatus adjacent to said tape supply; a driving roll mounted in said apparatus opposite to and closely spaced from said guide roll; a selectively energizable electromagnet unit adapted, when energized, to move said driving roll toward said guide roll into engagement with tape guided over the guide roll, thereby to cooperate with said guide roll to feed the tape from said tape supply to said wrapping means; a cutter blade positioned downstream relative to said driving roll along the direction of travel of the tape, and being responsive to stretch of the tape by said wrapping means for cutting the tape, guide means mounted in said apparatus between said guide roll and said wrapping means; and control means for said apparatus comprising a first cam disc rotatably mounted in the apparatus, means for rotating said disc at a predetemined speed, and a microswitch electrically connected to said electromagnetic unit and to an electric power supply, said microswitch including an actuator member adapted to engage and be actuated by the periphery of said cam disc, the periphery of said cam disc including a first raised surface portion adpated to engage said actuator to close said microswitch and a second recessed surface portion that allows the microswitch to open, thereby to periodically energize and deenergize said electromagnet unit, said wrapping means being activated in response to deenergization of said electromagnet unit to wrap said stack of coins, whereby when said electromagnet is energized, said driving roll feeds a required length to tape to said wrapping means, and when said electromagnet unit is deenergized and said wrapping means is activated, the required length of tape is cut and wound around the stack of coins while feeding of the tape by said driving roll is stopped, said wrapping means comprising, three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle, two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion on fixed pivot points, a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotably connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said connecting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rod and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram, a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said fixed pivot points, a second arm, said other to said wrapping rolls also being mounted, simultaneously, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotally connected to said remote end of one of said levers, a second cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus for rotation by said rotating means at said predetermined speed; and a control lever pivotally mounted in said apparatus at its mid portion on a fixed pivot point and having one end cooperatively connected to said connecting rod and its opposite end engaging the periphery of said second cam disc, first spring means for biasing said control lever to move its one end away from the cooperative connection with said connecting rod, second spring means for biasing said connecting rod to positions wherein said wrapping rolls are forced to converge and hold the stack of coins therebetween, and said second cam disc having a predetermined peripheral configuration selected such that when said second cam disc does not act on said control lever, the action of said first spring means causes said control lever to move away from the cooperative connection to said connecting rod to allow the connecting rod to move under the pulling action of said second spring means, thereby allowing said wrapping rolls to hold a stack of coins therebetween, and when said second cam disc acts on said control lever to cause said connecting rod to move against the pull action of said second spring means, thereby keeping said wrapping rolls away from each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
A coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 1 which further comprises: another control means comprising a third cam disc corresponding to said first cam disc and having a different length in the peripheral portion thereof that causes said microswitch to close in cooperation with said actuator; another microswitch electrically connected both to said electromagnet unit and an electric power supply; and a switching means for selectively putting one of the control means in operation to fit the diameter of coins to be wrapped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 1 which further comprises means for driving said driving roll and means for selectively changing the peripheral speed of said driving roll to fit the diameter of the coins to be wrapped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
A coin wrapping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said guide means comprises two tape passage-length adjustment cantilevers each pivoted at one end thereof and positioned so as to overlap with each other at the other end, the lower one of said cantilevers being spring-biased and supporting the other upper cantilever at said other end and a support for preventing said upper cantilever from rising above a given level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coin wrapping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cutter blade is adjustable in position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 411 words
A coin wrapping apparatus comprising a coin wrapping station adapted to receive and support a cylindrical stack of coins therein; and means for supplying coin wrapping tape to said wrapping station including a guide roller over which the tape passes in its path of travel to said wrapping station and a tape driving roller cooperating with said guide roller; selectively operable means for moving said driving roller towards said guide roller into engagement with the tape on the guide roller to selectively feed the tape to the wrapping station; means at said wrapping station for selectively guiding and wrapping said tape about a satck of coins at said station; and control means for said moving means and said wrapping means including a first cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus, means for rotating said disc at a predetermined speed, and a microswitch operatively connected to said moving means for controlling the operation thereof; said first cam disc having first and second cam portions on its periphery located at different radial distances from its axis of rotation, and said microswitch including an actuator member adapted to be engaged only by said first cam portion during rotation of the cam disc to actuate said moving means only during engagement of said actuator member with said First cam surface, said control means actuating said wrapping means upon deactivation of said moving menas when said second cam surface portion moves below said actuator, said wrapping means comprising, three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle, two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion on fixed pivot points, a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotally connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said connecting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rods and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram, a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said fixed pivot points, a second arm, said other of said wrapping rolls also being mounted, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotally connected to said remote end of one of said levers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 411 words
A coin wrapping apparatus comprising a coin wrapping station adapted to receive and support a cylindrical stack of coins therein; and means for supplying coin wrapping tape to said wrapping station including a guide roller over which the tape passes in its path of travel to said wrapping station and a tape driving roller cooperating with said guide roller; selectively operable means for moving said driving roller towards said guide roller into engagement with the tape on the guide roller to selectively feed the tape to the wrapping station; means at said wrapping station for selectively guiding and wrapping said tape about a satck of coins at said station; and control means for said moving means and said wrapping means including a first cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus, means for rotating said disc at a predetermined speed, and a microswitch operatively connected to said moving means for controlling the operation thereof; said first cam disc having first and second cam portions on its periphery located at different radial distances from its axis of rotation, and said microswitch including an actuator member adapted to be engaged only by said first cam portion during rotation of the cam disc to actuate said moving means only during engagement of said actuator member with said First cam surface, said control means actuating said wrapping means upon deactivation of said moving menas when said second cam surface portion moves below said actuator, said wrapping means comprising, three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle, two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion on fixed pivot points, a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotally connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said connecting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rods and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram, a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said fixed pivot points, a second arm, said other of said wrapping rolls also being mounted, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotally connected to said remote end of one of said levers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 186 words
The coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said control means includes a second cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus for rotation by said rotating means at said predetermined speed; and a control lever pivotally mounted in said apparatus at its mid-portion on a fixed pivot point and having one end cooperatively connected to said connecting rod with its opposite end engaging the periphery of said second cam disc, spring means for biasing said control lever and said connecting rod to positions wherein said wrapping rolls are forced to converge and hold the stack of coins therebetween, and said second cam disc having a predetermined peripheral configuration selected such that when said moving means is activated said second cam disc acts on said control lever to cause said connecting rod to move counter to the pull action afforded by said spring means, thereby keeping said wrapping rolls away from each other, and when said moving means is deactivated to allow said control lever to move under the influence of said spring thereby allowing said wrapping rolls to hold a stack of coins therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 112 words
The coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said control means further includes a third cam disc, having first and second cam surface portions corresponding to the first and second cam surface portions of said first cam disc with the length of said first cam surface portion of the third cam disc being greater than the first cam surface portion of the first cam disc; another microswitch connected to said moving means; and a switching means for selectively putting one of the microswitches in operation to control the moving means; the lengths of said first cam portions being selected in accordance with the diameter of the coins to be wrapped.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 8 which further comprises means for driving said driving roll and means for selectively changing the peripheral speed of said driving roll to fit the diameter of coins to be wrapped.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 215 words
A coin wrapping apparatus comprising a coin wrapping station adapted to receive and support a cylindrical stack of coins therein; and means at said wrapping station for selectively guiding and wrapping a coin wrapping tape about a stack of coins at the station; said wrapping means including: three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle; two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion of fixed pivot points; a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotally connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said conneCting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rod and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram; a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said first pivot points; a second arm, said other of said wrapping rolls also being mounted, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotably connected to said remote end of one of said levers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 215 words
A coin wrapping apparatus comprising a coin wrapping station adapted to receive and support a cylindrical stack of coins therein; and means at said wrapping station for selectively guiding and wrapping a coin wrapping tape about a stack of coins at the station; said wrapping means including: three wrapping rolls respectively located in a predetermined array at the vertexes of an equilateral triangle; two connecting levers, each having one of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and each being pivotally mounted in said apparatus at their mid-portion of fixed pivot points; a connecting rod having opposite ends pivotally connected to the ends of said connecting levers remote from said one ends thereof, said connecting rod and said conneCting levers being disposed with respect to each other such that the opposite ends of said connecting rod and said fixed pivot points always are located at the corners of a parallelogram; a first arm having the other of said wrapping rolls mounted at one end thereof and pivotally mounted at its other end on one of said first pivot points; a second arm, said other of said wrapping rolls also being mounted, at one end of said second arm, and said second arm being pivotably connected to said remote end of one of said levers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 165 words
The coin wrapping apparatus as defined in claim 10 including control means comprising a cam disc rotatably mounted in said apparatus for rotation at a predetermined speed; and a control lever pivotally mounted in said apparatus at its mid-portion on a fixed pivot point and having one end cooperatively connected to said connecting rod with its opposite end engaging the periphery of said cam disc, spring means for biasing said control lever and said connecting rod to positions wherein said wrappong rolls are forced to converge and hold the stack of coins therebetween, and said cam disc having a predetermined peripheral configuration such that said cam disc selectively acts on said control lever to cause said connecting rod to move counter to the pull action afforded by said spring means, thereby keeping said wrapping rolls away from each other, and to allow said control lever to move under the influence of said spring thereby allowing said wrapping rolls to hold a stack of coins therebetween.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1901715A Cited
US2635402A Cited
US2930171A Cited
US3037336A Cited
US3250054A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-18 1979-02-17 1979-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-18 1983-02-17 1983-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-18 1987-02-17 1987-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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