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US3898083A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High sensitivity visible infrared photoconductor

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1973-01-05
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Granted: 1975-08-05
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Expires: 1993-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract A photosensitive element which includes a photoconductive insulating layer comprising a vitreous alloy of selenium, bismuth and iodine.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J Hillegas
  • 👤 James H Neyhart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:54
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/043; G03G5/0436; G03G5/08; G03G5/082; G03G5/08207

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
A PHOTOSENSITIVE ELEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE INSULATING LAYER, SAID LAYER COMPRISING THE VITREOUS ALLOY OF SELENIUM, BISMUTH AND IODINE COMPRISING ABOUT 1 TO 5 ATOMIC PERCENT BISMUTH, 2 TO 5 ATOMIC PERCENT IODINE, WITH THE BALANCE SUBSTANTIALLY SELENIUM.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
A PHOTOSENSITIVE ELEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE INSULATING LAYER, SAID LAYER COMPRISING THE VITREOUS ALLOY OF SELENIUM, BISMUTH AND IODINE COMPRISING ABOUT 1 TO 5 ATOMIC PERCENT BISMUTH, 2 TO 5 ATOMIC PERCENT IODINE, WITH THE BALANCE SUBSTANTIALLY SELENIUM.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The element of claim 1 in which the composition comprises about 3 atomic percent bismuth, about 3 atomic percent iodine and about 94 atomic percent selenium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A photoreceptor member comprising an electrically conductive support member having a photoconductive insulating layer thereon, said photoconductive layer comprising a vitreous alloy of about 90 to 97 atomic percent selenium, 1 to 5 atomic percent of bismuth and 2 to 5 atomic percent iodine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A photoreceptor member comprising an electrically conductive support member having a photoconductive insulating layer thereon, said photoconductive layer comprising a vitreous alloy of about 90 to 97 atomic percent selenium, 1 to 5 atomic percent of bismuth and 2 to 5 atomic percent iodine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The member of claim 3 in which the photoconductor composition comprises about 94 atomic percent selenium, 3 atomic percent bismuth and 3 atomic percent iodine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photoreceptor member which comprises: a. a supporting member; b. a thin layer of a vitreous selenium-bismuth-iodine photoconductive alloy overlaying said support; and c. a layer of an electrically active organic material overlaying said photoconductive layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photoreceptor member which comprises: a. a supporting member; b. a thin layer of a vitreous selenium-bismuth-iodine photoconductive alloy overlaying said support; and c. a layer of an electrically active organic material overlaying said photoconductive layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The member of claim 5 in which the photoconductive layer is about 0.03 to 1.0 microns in thickness.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The member of claim 6 in which the active layer is about 10 to 20 microns in thickness.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The member of claim 5 in which the active material comprises a material selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl carbazole and polyvinyl pyrene.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of imaging comprising: a. providing a xerographic member which includes a photoconductive insulating layer having a composition comprising a vitreous alloy of selenium, bismuth and iodine in a concentration of about 1 to 5 atomic percent bismuth, 2 to 5 atomic percent iodine, with the balance substantially selenium; b. substantially uniformly electrostatically charging said member; and c. exposing said member to a pattern of active radiation to form a latent electrostatic image thereon.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of imaging comprising: a. providing a xerographic member which includes a photoconductive insulating layer having a composition comprising a vitreous alloy of selenium, bismuth and iodine in a concentration of about 1 to 5 atomic percent bismuth, 2 to 5 atomic percent iodine, with the balance substantially selenium; b. substantially uniformly electrostatically charging said member; and c. exposing said member to a pattern of active radiation to form a latent electrostatic image thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 9 which further includes developing said image to make it visible.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2862815A Cited
US3041166A Cited
US2962376A Cited
US3312548A Cited
US3460476A Cited
US3607388A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-04 1979-02-03 1979-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-04 1983-02-03 1983-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-04 1987-02-03 1987-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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