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US3897333A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flocculating agents

Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-03-28
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Granted: 1975-07-29
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Expires: 1994-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract New high molecular weight, water soluble polymers containing a substantial proportion of recurring quaternised aminomethyl acrylamide or methacrylamide groups are of value as flocculants, especially for suspensions of organic matter of a proteinaceous or cellulosic nature.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R Field
  • 👤 Graham Smalley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:11
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12H; C12H1/00; C12H1/02; C12H1/04; C12H1/0416; C12H1/0424; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/52; C02F1/54; C08; C08F; C08F8/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A METHOD IN WHICH AN ORGANIC SUSPENSION SELECTED FROM RAW SEWAGE SLUDGES AND SLUDGES OBTAINED BY BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION IS FLOCCULATED BY ADDING TO THE SUSPENSION AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF A POLYMER HAVING AN INTRINSIC VISCOSITY OF AT LEAST 0.5 WHEN MEASURED IN 3 MOLAR SODIUM CHLORIDE AND COMPOSED OF RECURRING UNITS OF WHICH SUBSTANTIALLY 60% OR MORE HAVE THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Independent Claim 60 words
A METHOD IN WHICH AN ORGANIC SUSPENSION SELECTED FROM RAW SEWAGE SLUDGES AND SLUDGES OBTAINED BY BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION IS FLOCCULATED BY ADDING TO THE SUSPENSION AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF A POLYMER HAVING AN INTRINSIC VISCOSITY OF AT LEAST 0.5 WHEN MEASURED IN 3 MOLAR SODIUM CHLORIDE AND COMPOSED OF RECURRING UNITS OF WHICH SUBSTANTIALLY 60% OR MORE HAVE THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the suspension is a sludge obtained by biological degradation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the suspension is a sludge obtained by biological degradation and is a digested sewage sludge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the polymer is composed of substantially 80 percent or more of the recurring units.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2980657A Cited
US3171805A Cited
US3503946A Cited
US3472767A Cited
US3661880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-28 1979-01-27 1979-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-28 1983-01-27 1983-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-28 1987-01-27 1987-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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