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US3897171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ceramic turbine rotor disc and blade configuration

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1974-06-25
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Granted: 1975-07-29
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Expires: 1994-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A ceramic gas turbine rotor disc is formed integrally with an array of ceramic airfoil blades. Each blade has an elongated shank portion to reduce thermal and mechanical stresses on the rotor disc. An elongated cavity is disposed between adjacent shank members. Each elongated cavity is filled with undensified unattached silicon nitride plug. The plug acts as a centrifugal force pin, preventing excessive blade vibration. Each plug also helps reduce hot motive fluid leakage between adjacent blade shanks.

Inventors

  • 👤 William F Stahl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:48
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D5/00; F01D5/30; F01D5/12; F01D5/22; F01D5/28; F01D5/284

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A ceramic rotor disc for gas turbines including: ceramic airfoil blades integral with said ceramic rotor disc; each of said airfoil blades having an airfoil portion on their radially outer section an intermediate platform portion, and an elongated shank portion on their radially inner section, an elongated cavity being disposed between adjacent blade shanks, each of said cavities having wall portions, said wall portions being coated with a parting material, said cavity being filled with a ceramic plug, said ceramic plug serving as a centrifugal force pin to help reduce vibratory motion of the airfoil blades during rotor disc rotation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A ceramic rotor disc for gas turbines including: ceramic airfoil blades integral with said ceramic rotor disc; each of said airfoil blades having an airfoil portion on their radially outer section an intermediate platform portion, and an elongated shank portion on their radially inner section, an elongated cavity being disposed between adjacent blade shanks, each of said cavities having wall portions, said wall portions being coated with a parting material, said cavity being filled with a ceramic plug, said ceramic plug serving as a centrifugal force pin to help reduce vibratory motion of the airfoil blades during rotor disc rotation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A ceramic rotor disc for a gas turbine as recited in claim 1, wherein the radially outermost opposing wall portions of said elongated cavity generally defines an acute angle with one another, and said ceramic plug is wedged therein due to ceNtrifugal forces generated during rotor disc rotation, each of said ceramic plugs wedged therein preventing leakage of hot motive fluid from the hot motive fluid flowpath to the blade shank area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A ceramic rotor disc for a gas turbine as recited in claim 1, wherein said ceramic plug in said cavity comprises a silicon powder, disposed therein, said silicon powder disposed therein being reacted with nitrogen to form a silicon nitride plug.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A ceramic rotor disc for a gas turbine as recited in claim 3, wherein said silicon nitride plug is comprised of a generally porous material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2297508A Cited
US2769611A Cited
US3262676A Cited
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US3824036A Cited
US3817657A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-28 1979-01-27 1979-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-28 1983-01-27 1983-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-28 1987-01-27 1987-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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