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US3895598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ship propulsion unit having a variable pitch propeller

Assignee: JM Voith GmbH
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Filing: 1974-02-19
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Granted: 1975-07-22
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Expires: 1994-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A ship propulsion unit comprises a variable pitch propeller supported in a hub mounted on the lower end of a hollow member which is pivotably supported in a fixed housing such that the hollow member and hub are both pivotable about a vertical axis. A coaxial drive shaft for the propeller is enclosed within the hollow element. A plurality of pairs of sealing rings are provided between the hollow member and a portion of said fixed housing to define a plurality of annular chambers through which pass a number of supply and return lines for several fluid pressure systems which lead to the propeller and a servo motor for adjusting the pitch of the propeller blades.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Blickle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:44
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H3/00; B63H3/06; B63H3/08; B63H3/081; B63H3/082; B63H2003/088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
In a ship propulsion unit, the combination of a fixed housing, a vertical hollow member pivotable on said housing about a vertical axis, anti-friction bearing means in said fixed housing for supporting said hollow member therefrom in overhanging relationship to absorb axial and vertical forces, a hub mounted on said hollow member and pivotable therewith, a variable pitch propeller on said hub, means for driving said propeller comprising a drive shaft coaxially positioned within said hollow member, servo motor means within said hub for adjusting the pitch of said propeller blades, packing means between said hollow member and a portion of said housing, said packing comprising a plurality of pairs of spaced sealing rings and an annular chamber being defined between each said pair of rings, a plurality of fluid pressure systems for said propeller and servo motor means and each system comprising a supply and a return line passing through an annular chamber of said packing means, each of said supply and return lines having an outer portion connected to a said annular chamber from outside of said fixed housing and an inner portion within said hollow member and connected to the said annular chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
In a ship propulsion unit, the combination of a fixed housing, a vertical hollow member pivotable on said housing about a vertical axis, anti-friction bearing means in said fixed housing for supporting said hollow member therefrom in overhanging relationship to absorb axial and vertical forces, a hub mounted on said hollow member and pivotable therewith, a variable pitch propeller on said hub, means for driving said propeller comprising a drive shaft coaxially positioned within said hollow member, servo motor means within said hub for adjusting the pitch of said propeller blades, packing means between said hollow member and a portion of said housing, said packing comprising a plurality of pairs of spaced sealing rings and an annular chamber being defined between each said pair of rings, a plurality of fluid pressure systems for said propeller and servo motor means and each system comprising a supply and a return line passing through an annular chamber of said packing means, each of said supply and return lines having an outer portion connected to a said annular chamber from outside of said fixed housing and an inner portion within said hollow member and connected to the said annular chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
In a shiP propulsion unit as claimed in claim 1 and an internal ring gear on the upper end of said hollow member and defining the inner race of said anti-friction bearing means, a motor having an output shaft with a spur gear thereon and said gear meshing with said ring gear so that said hollow member and hub are rotated by said motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a ship propulsion unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said servo motor means comprises a servo motor and a piston rod extending therefrom operatively connected to the blades of the propeller to adjust the pitch thereof, a control pin to regulate the supply of pressure medium through the hydraulic system supply line connected to said servo motor means, an auxiliary fluid pressure motor including a cylinder and a piston and said piston being connected to said control pin, a pair of supply and return lines connected to said cylinder, a suction tube extending into the bottom portion of said hub, and a pump connected to said suction tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2458813A Cited
US3376842A Cited
US3266454A Cited
US3534703A Cited
US3762359A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-21 1979-01-20 1979-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-21 1983-01-20 1983-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-21 1987-01-20 1987-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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